8BUnit8短语一.docx

8B Unit 8 A green world 如皋市雪岸初中 2015-5-208B Unit8 短语一1. plant trees 植树 2. be good for 对有好处3. like digging 喜欢挖掘4. World Environment Day 世界环境日5. Protect the environment 保护环境 6. reduce air pollution 减少空气污染7. save water /energy 节约水/ 能源8. turn off the power /lights /tap 关电源/ 灯/水龙头9. save energy by turning off the lights 通过关灯节约能源10. protect the environment by recycling waste 通过回收废物保护环境11. cause serious air pollution 导致严重的空气污染12. remember to turn off the lights 记得要关灯13. take showers 洗澡14. separate sth. into 把某物分成15. in a public place 在公共场所16. allow to do sth. 允许做某事 17. run out 用完，用光18. cut down trees 砍伐树木19. drop litter / throw rubbish 乱丢垃圾20. be fined by the police 被警察罚款21. depend on its rich resource to live 依靠它的资源生存22. make a difference （to sb./ sth.） （对）有影响，起作用 23. a country with high mountains and clean blue lakes 一个拥有高山和清澈湛蓝的湖泊的国家24. use energy from the sun, the wind and water使用来自太阳、风和水的能源25. It is wise for people to choose public transport or ride bicycles.人们选择公共交通或骑自行车是明智的。8B Unit8 短语一1. 植树 2. 对有好处3. 喜欢挖掘4. 世界环境日5. 保护环境 6. 减少空气污染7. 节约水/ 能源8. 关电源/ 灯/水龙头9. 通过关灯节约能源10. 通过回收废物保护环境11. 导致严重的空气污染12. 记得要关灯13. 洗澡14. 把某物分成15. 在公共场所16. 允许做某事 17. 用完，用光18. 砍伐树木19. 乱丢垃圾20. 被警察罚款21. 依靠它的资源生存22. （对）有影响，起作用 23. 一个拥有高山和清澈湛蓝的湖泊的国家23. 使用来自太阳、风和水的能源25.人们选择公共交通或骑自行车是明智的。8B Unit 8 A green world 如皋市雪岸初中 2015-5-20Unit 8 Test OneClass _ No. _ Name _ Marks_一、 根据句意及中英文提示完成句子1. We shouldnt _ (惩罚) students in a wrong way.2. Tom, dont worry. There is nothing _ ( bad or dangerous ) with you.3. By the way, they _ (treat something used so that it can be used again ) bottles and glasses as well.4. If you dont listen to your parents , you will not be _ (let do sth.) to do what you like. 5. The town was _ ( put things into different groups ) into two parts by a river.二、 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空pollute use wise careful different 1. If we dont protect wild animals _, there will be no animals left in the future. 2. With the development of industry, water _ is becoming more serious now.3. Your advice is quite _to us. Without it, we cant make it.4. Jack is so _ that he often fails in his exams.5. The two pictures look the same .Can you tell me the _ between them?三、 用方框中所给动词的适当时态填空recycle smoke sing learn cut 1. It is an excellent chance for people _ team spirit.2. The Japanese are used to _ more than half their waste paper.3. We arent allowed_ in the hall.4. Many trees _ down every year.5. They are often heard _ in the next room early in the morning.四、单项选择 ( ) 1. We should do what we can do _ our environment. A. to protect B. protect C. be protected D. be protecting ( )2. - Have you finished your project? - Not yet. Ill finish it if I _ ten more minutes?A. give B. am given C. will give D. will be given ( ) 3. Please _ the water when you brush your teeth. A. take down B. turn up C. take away D. turn off( ) 4. Thanks to the Internet, different kinds of information _ in a short time.A. can be learned B. has been learned C. can learn D. has learned( ) 5. - How does Jack usually go to work?- He _ drive a car, but now he _ to lose weight.A. used to, is used to walk B. was used to, is used to walkingC. was used to, is used to walk D. used to, is used to walking( ) 6. - Shall we go for a picnic? - Well, it all _ the weather. A. Belongs to B. happens to C. depends on D. gets on( ) 7. If farmers _ trees and forests, giant pandas _nowhere to live. A. cut down, have B. will cut down, will haveC. will cut down, have D. cut down, will have( ) 8. Everybody knows that trees can _ dust and help keep soil in place. A. reuse B. recycle C. reduce D. receive( ) 9. As water is very important for us, we should stop people from_ the rivers.A. using B. polluting C. filling D. crossing( ) 10. - I think drinking milk every morning is good _ our health.- Yes. I agree _ you.A. to, to B. with, to C. at ,with D. for, with 五、句型转换1. My parents give me a birthday present every year. (改为被动语态)A birthday present _ _ _ _ by my parents every year.2. The work is going to be finished in two days. ( 对划线部分提问)_ _ is the work going to be finished?3. I made me do that for him. (改为被动语态)I _ _ _ _that for him.4. The dictionary cost me 50 Yuan. (同义句转换)I _ 50 Yuan_ the dictionary.5. The fish is very big. （改为感叹句）_ _ the fish is !六、翻译句子1. 我们的政府有一些保护环境的法律。_2. 我们应该记得在离开房间时关灯。_3. 人们选择公共交通或骑自行车是明智的。_4. 如果我们在公共场所乱丢垃圾，我们就会被警察罚款。_5. 这些新能源不仅成本低廉，而且用之不尽。_七、短文填空Switzerland is a small but beautiful country in the middle of Europe. Its total area is about 15,000 s 1 miles . About 70% of its area is mountainous, while 30% is c 2 by forests. The population is about 7,500,000 and most people live in small towns, about 5% of the population was born foreign. The Swiss are known all over the world f 3 their hard work, h 4 , they love to travel and many of them live o 5 Switzerland. There are three official l 6 in Switzerland. German is s 7 by more than half