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period2 language points of reading一【设计思想】通过真实语境归纳重点语言点用法,并配上形式多样的练习。二【教学目标】1. to learn some language points in this text to enlarge the vocabulary. 2. to use the language points when doing the exercises. 三【教学重难点】learn to analyze some long and complicated sentences.四【教学环节】【课堂导入】 revise the reading strategies learned in the last class.小试牛刀:three men were discussing how to donate money to god. at first they couldnt agree with each other, then they each told his own idea.the first man said: “lets draw a small circle on the ground and throw coins to the ground. the money out of the circle belongs to god.the second man added, “we will donate the coins inside the circle to god because god is in our hearts.the third man said: “your ideas are not bad, but i have a better idea than yours. lets throw coins into the sky. the coins that god accepts belong to him. so god can accept as much money as he can.at last, they agreed to the last idea, and they began to throw coins to the sky happily.9. according to the passage, we can draw a conclusion:a. all the three men were kindhearted.b. the third man is more generous than the other two.c. none of them believed in god. d. three men are all stingy(吝啬) people.【预习检查】 1.analyze some long and complicated sentences you have underlined.2. 请在课文中找出这些短语:1). _比预料的2). _迫不及待干某事3). _ 应该,应当4). _不见了,一去不复返了5). _处理,处置,对付 6). _乱糟糟,一团糟7). _ 让某人负责8). _忍受这样的行为9). (灯、火等)熄灭;出去_10). 双臂交叉 _11). 为自己辩解_ 12). 发生紧急情况 _13). 不再,再也不_ 14). 应该得到解释 _15). (没有)而_ 16). 对苛刻(严厉)_17). 既然,由于(连词)_18).对粗鲁 _【课堂教与学】重点单词、词组或句子用法探究1.原句回放i cant wait to surprise the boys!句中划线部分cant wait to do sth.的意思是 _ ;句中surprise the boys 意思是 _ ;surprise还可以是(词性 ) _。请试着写出surprise的有关短语:_/_。 小试牛刀!1)每一位学生都迫不及待地想知道考试的结果。 2)我父亲对这个令人惊讶的消息感到惊讶不已。 3)使我大为惊讶的是,弟弟已经为全家人准备好了早餐。 2.原句回放eric runs in after it, followed by a big dog, walking very slowly. 句中的followed是一个 (分词),followed by a big dog做 (成分),walking very slowly做 (成分),其逻辑主语是 。小试牛刀!1)老师进来了,身后跟着一群学生。 (followed) 2)那条狗跟在主人后面出去了。 (following) 3)we often provide our children with toys, footballs or basketballs, that all children like these things. a. thinkingb. thinkc. to thinkd. thought 总结现在分词的语态意义是 ; 过去分词的语态意义是 。3.原句回放you werent supposed to come home until tomorrow! 你们本来应该明天才到家的呀! 句中be supposed to do sth的意思是_.请翻译he is supposed to have arrived / was supposed to arrive an hour ago. _。小试牛刀! 1) be supposed to have done sth /was(were) supposed to do sth 意思是_2) the message is very important, so it is supposed _as soon as possible. a. to be sentb. to sendc. being sent d. sending 4.原句回放the money for dog food is gone, but spot looks like he is starving! 本句是一个 (简单句/并列句/复合句),句中be gone意为 , 通常look like后面连接名词、代词;在口语中也可以接 ,相当于 look as if/as though+从句,意思是 。类似短语还有sound like /feel like +名词、代词或从句。小试牛刀!1) 写出下列句中划线部分的含义: thousands of people are starving in africa. _ he starves for success. _2)他们看上去好像并未全力以赴(look like +从句)。 3) the days are gone _ we were looked down upon and bullied. a. that b. which c. when d./5.原句回放what did you do with the cash we left? 本句是一个 (简单句/复合句),we left是 (从句),句中do with意思是 ,常与疑问代词 连用。 小试牛刀! 1)他们不知道如何对付那头大象。 2)你打算如何处理这些纸? 3)its said that in australia there is more land than the government knows . a. how to do with it b. what to do withc. what to do with it d. how to do with拓展试辨析do with 和deal with 6.原句回放the room is in a mess, with pizza boxes on the floor and dirty dishes in the sink. 本句中be (in) a mess:的意思是_,如:my lifes (in) a real mess! 我的生活真是一团糟。另外:make a mess of sth. 把搞得一团糟 with pizza boxes on the floor and dirty dishes in the sink为with + + 的复合结构,在句中做 (成分),意为 _ ,在这一结构中还可以用adj./adv./n./v-ing/ v-ed/ to do做宾语补足语。 小试牛刀!1) with the guide (lead) the way, we got out of the forest without any difficulty.2) with his homework (do), peter went out to play.3) with no one (talk) to, he felt very lonely.4) the day went on, the truth had come to light. a. with b. sincec. while d. as5) the day going on, the truth had come to light. a. with b. since c. while d. as7.原句回放listen to me, young manwe left you in charge! 句中leave you in charge意思为 ;在此结构中leave可以用keep/have来替换。译为“使得/让(处于某种状态)”,后接adj./ adv./ v-ing/ v-ed/ 做宾语补足语。搭配 sb. be in charge of sb./sth. 某人主管、负责;take charge of sth.主管、负责;sth. be in the charge of sb.= sth. be in ones charge 由某人负责、小试牛刀!1) the library _ is the one _ we often do some reading. a. in charge of tom; thatb. in the charge of tom; whichc. in toms charge; where d. in charge of tom; where2) dont leave her (等)in the rain. 3)别把所有的灯都开着。 8原句回放daniel has his arms crossed and looks upset. 本句中have his arms crossed的句型是 ,意为 ,look是 (词性),和upset一起构成 (结构),look upset意思是 。小试牛刀!1)辨析下列句中的结构,并翻译成中文。 youd better have your homework done before afternoon. ill have my hair cut tomorrow. yesterday i had my wallet stolen. 2)he had his leg _ in the match yesterday, _ left him in bed for three monthsa. to break, asb. broken ,as c. break, which d. broken, which3)do you often have someone _ your clothes? yes, i often have them _ .a. wash; to wash b. to wash; washed c. washed; wash d. wash; washed【课堂巩固】i. 根据要求将下列句子翻译成英文 1. 他迫不及待地答应我再也不抄袭作业了。(wait,notany more) 2. 你应当请医生尽快给你女儿检查一下。(suppose,have sb. done) 3. 我想去购物而不是呆在家里看电视。(instead of) 4. 他无法忍受一个人被留在公司负责那个项目。(tolerate,charge) ii. 单项填空1. people often put on the sunglasses to their eyes from the strong sunlight when they go out.a. defend b. guardc. protectd. prevent2. i couldnt do my homework with all that noise _ .a. going on b. goes on c. went on d. to go on3. the project was _ a new manager _ major(专业) at college was french.a. in the charge of;thatb. in charge of; whichc. in charge of; whosed.in the charge of; whose4. in the earthquake, all the lights and the students were in the dark. a. turned off; keptb. went out; left c. went out; remainedd. turned off; stayed5. im afraid hes more of a talker than a doer, which is the reason he never finishes anything. a. that b. whenc. whered. why6. his good conduct . a. deserved to be praisedb. deserved of praise c. deserved being praisedd. deserved to praise7. you can get a good of the whole city at the top of the mountain. a. viewb. sightc. scened. scenery8. do you feel like there or shall we take a bus? id like to walk there. but since there isnt much time left, many people require we a taxi.a. walking; hired b. to walk; hire c. to walk; hired d. walking; hire9. everybody approved of the way _ he thought of _ the problem a.that, solvingb. which, solvingc. /, to solve d. in which, to solve10. most students cant tolerate equally to their fellows. a. to be not treated b. being not treated c. not treated d. not being treated【知识小结】1. with和leave的复合结构2. 非谓语动词用法(各班根据班级实际情况自我拓展)3. do with与deal with 【提升与拓展】完成句子1. 考试失败对我来说是全新的体验。f _ is _ for me.2. 当今人们喜好雇佣一些有工作经验的人。nowadays people_ to hire someone _.3. 汤姆在与难对付的客户打交道方面有经验。tom handling / dealing with .4. 他很尊敬他的老师。he_ his teachers5. 覆水难收。its no use _(cry) over spilt milk. 6. 请尽可能快地告诉我们任何变化。please _any change of address as soon as possible.7. 她父母不赞成她的婚姻。her parents _ _ _ their marriage. 8. 张先生在负责这个工厂。the factory is _ mr. wang.=mr. wang is _ this factory.9. 他因醉驾而受到了控告。he _ drunken driving. = he _ drunken driving.10. 我们已准备放弃这个机会。we _ _ _ give up

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