M2unit2知识点.doc

Unit 2 知识点讲与练Welcome to the unit1. Wish you were here. 但愿你在这就好了。wish表示“但愿”，后接宾语从句时从句中的谓语动词用虚拟语气形式，表示不太容易实现的愿望。（1）与现在事实相反用一般过去时（be动词用were）；（2）与过去事实相反，用过去完成时（had+done）；（3）与将来事实相反，用过去将来时（would do）翻译句子：（1）I wish _.我但愿自己能年轻三十岁。（2）I wish_.我多么希望我现在会飞。（3）I wish _ 但愿我早一点遇见你就好了。（4）I wish_ 我但愿你能找到一份好工作。拓展：（1）wish sb sth(n./adj.)祝愿 我祝愿他们幸运。_（2）wish(sb)to do sth希望(某人)做某事 你要我现在走吗？_（3）wish for想要得到 我们期望和平._（4）许愿 make a wish（5）wishes祝愿 Best wishes!Reading 1.What animal is uncomfortable to sit on? 此句为“主语+be+adj.+不定式”结构(1)这个问题很容易回答。_(2)这个房间住着很舒服。_2 in case (1)连词，“以防”，引导目的状语从句；“万一，如果”引导条件状语从句（2）副词，置于句末，做状语，“以防万一”（3）in case of+ n.“在（有坏事发生的）情况下”，“万一发生”练习（1）你最好带点钱以防万一。_（2）_ fire ,telephone the police.A.in case of B.instead of C. in place of D. in spite of（3）万一我迟到了，就别等我。_（4）Take a hat with you in case the sun is very hot._拓展 in any case 无论如何in no case 决不（置于句首，句子倒装） in this/that case 假如这样（那样）的话1. 书上line 28（1）句中whatever意思是“无论什么”， 引导宾语从句，相当于all/anything thatEg. You cant just do whatever you like.= You cant just do all/anything that you like.They eat whatever they can find=_（2）whatever可引导主语从句。Eg. Whatever Aristotle said was thought to be true that time.（3）可引导让步状语从句=no matter what “不管什么”Whatever happens, well meet here tonight .=_ Whatever you do you have my support.=_类似的词如 whoever, whichever, whenever,即学即用(whatever, whichever, whenever, whoever wherever)(1) Hell be ready to accept _he can get.(2)It will be a difficult operation, _ method you choose.(3)_ I hear that tune, it makes me think of you.(4)She is followed by detectives _ she goes.4.get turned upside down 被完全颠倒(1) get done 遭受(2)get to like /know/understand sb/sth 逐渐喜欢，知道，了解(3)get sb to do sth 说服某人做某事()get sb/sth doing让某人/物动起来练习(1) He got his watch _ (steal)(2)You must get the work _(do) by Friday (3)Can you get the machine _(run)?(4)I got him _(see) a doctor.5.supply(1)n. C 供应量，表日用品时多用复数U供给，供应(2) v. 提供supply sb with sth=supply sth to sb向某人提供某物The school supplies books_ the children.=_Word power and grammar1. 用完，用尽的短语run out run out ofgive out use up 练习（1）our supplies soon _（用完）_.（2）He has _(用完) the moneyTask and project1. reach 在句中意” 延伸A Vt 到达；够到；伸出，达成”（1）News reached him that his wife and child were safe.(2) Can you reach the top shelf?(3) An agreement _(reach)last night.B Vi 延伸，伸手reach for sth 伸手去够某物C n. beyond/uot of ones reach 手不能及within ones reach 伸手可及到达某地reach sparrive in+大 arrive at+小get to sp.2 .provide 向某人提供某物 provide sb with sth=provide sth for sb赚钱（供养）provide for sbWe are here to provide a service for the public.=_拓展Supply sb with sth= supply sth to sbOffer sb sth= offer sth to sb重点短语1. be busy doing 2.spend some time doing 3. in case 4.upside down 5.asas possible 6.up close 7. make sure 8.look forward to 9.if possible 10.be tired of 11.feed on 12.in the dark13.in perfect harmony with 14.get close to 15.refer to 16.risk ones life 17.be worth doing18.run out 19.as well 20.in progress 21.at dawn 22in total 23 up to 24.provide sb with sth25.leave out 26.make use of 27.scary away 28.end with练习一 单词拼写1. Standing on the top of the building, youll get a wonderful v_ of the city.2. A limited oil s_ has made gas prices rise.3. Lucy is s_ of walking home alone.4. I still had many friends there, i_ Mark.5. The explorer told the boys about his_ (奇遇) in Africa.6. This chair is _(不舒服的) to sit on.7. They only say such unkind things