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陕西省汉中市南郑中学2013-2014学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题新人教版第一部分:英语知识运用 (共四节, 满分55分)第一节:语音知识(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)从每小题的a、b、c、d四个选项中,找出所给单词的正确读音,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.1. designa. resultb. promisec. sugard. usually2. comparea. lonelyb. commonc. continued. company3. mothera. theoryb. clothesc. healthd. thirsty4. neighbora. heightb. foreignc. received. weight5. visiteda. practicedb. foundedc. surprisedd. watched第二节 情景对话 (共5小题,每小题1分, 满分5分)根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。(特别提醒:6-10小题的答案涂在答题卡71-75的位置上) mary: what time did you come home last night, jane?jane: _6_mary: at midnight? i didnt hear you.jane: well, _7_ i didnt want to wake you up.mary: you didnt go to the wild party, did you?jane: wild party? _8_ i went to a folk concert with alice merry.mary: _9_ the concert didnt end until midnight, did it?jane: no, but after the concert we went to emmas place. _10_ her father is fighting local elections(选举) next week, you know.a. i came in quietly.b. the party was really wonderful.c. i happened to lose my watch.d. about half past twelve.e. we talked about politics.f. why did you come back so late?g. i hate those wild parties.第三节 语法和词汇知识(共16小题,每小题1分,满分16分)从每小题的a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。11. - may i go on with my topic now? - _. a. it doesnt matterb. my pleasurec. go aheadd. with pleasure12. hundreds of jobs _ if the factory closes.a. lose b. will be lost c. are lost d. will lose13. lucy prefers _ climbing to _ fishing this afternoon.ato go; going bgoing; going cgoing; go dto go; go14. she told us _ story that we all forgot about the time.a. such an interesting b. such interesting a c. so an interesting d. a so interesting15. last week, only two people came to look at the house, but _ wanted to buy it.a. neither of themb. both of whom c. neither of whom d. either of them16. my sister was against my suggestion while my brother was _ it.a. in honor ofb. in memory ofc. in favor of d. in search of17. i arrived at 10 oclock, but the meeting _ in progress since 9 oclock.a. had been b. has been c. was d. is18. - how about _ party? - cool! it was really _ great fun! pity you werent there.a. a; a b. the; a c. the; 不填d. a; 不填19. i didnt make his failure public to avoid seeing his _ look.a. embarrassingb. embarrassedc. pleasing d. pleased20. the aging of the population will have a great _ on our society in many ways. a. goodb. harmc. effectd. danger21. i am sure that tom has left for canada because i saw him _ the plane at the airport.a. get outb. get inc. get offd. get on 22. - did the rain make the clothes hung outside wet?- no. i put them away this morning. a. thankfullyb. hopefully c. unfortunatelyd. sadly23. my brother _ while he _ his bicycle and hurt himself. a. fell . was riding b. fell . were riding c. had fallen . rode d. had fallen . was riding24. mrs. smith warned her daughter after drinking.a.never driveb. to never drivec. never driving d. never to drive 25. she heard a terrible noise, _ brought her heart into her mouth. a. it b. which c. this d. that第四节 完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.it was mothers day. i was so busy with my work that i couldnt 26 _ back home. when i passed by a 27 shop, an 28 came to my mind, “ill send mum some roses.”while i was 29 my flowers, a young man went inside. “how many roses can i get 30 only five dollars, madam?” he asked. the assistant was trying to tell him roses were as 31 as forty dollars a dozen- maybe he would be happy with carnations (康乃馨). “ no, i 32 have red roses,” he said, “my mum was 33 ill last year and i didnt spend much time with her. now i want to get something special, roses, as rose is her 34 .”after hearing it, i said i would pay 35 of the money for the young man. 36 by both of us, the assistant said, “well, lovely young men, thirty dollars a dozen, only for you.” taking the roses, the young man almost jumped into the 37 and ran out of the shop. it was 38 worth twenty-five dollars i paid to see the exciting 39 . then i paid for my dozen of roses and told the assistant to 40 them to my mother.as i walked out, i felt 41 . suddenly i saw the young man crossing the street and going into a park. but soon i 42 it was not a park 43 a cemetery(墓地). crying, the young man carefully 44 the roses, “mum, why didnt i tell you how much i loved you? god, please help me find my mum and tell her i love her.”seeing this, i turned and quickly walked to the 45 . i would take the flowers home myself.26a. gob. comec. returnd. turn27a. jewelleryb. clothingc. rosed. flower28a. factb. wordc. idead. picture29a. pickingb. getting c. sellingd. showing30a. inb. forc. atd. on31a. muchb. cheapc. expensived. high32a. mightb. have toc. shouldd. can33a. a bitb. hardlyc. badlyd. nearly34a. flowerb. favoritec. dreamd. gift35a. allb. somec. the restd. much36a. surprisedb. pleasedc. excitedd. moved37a. rosesb. assistantc. aird. street38a. veryb. wellc. notd. only39a. momentb. timec. sceneryd. incident40a. giveb. offerc. presentd. send41a. relaxedb. amazedc. shamefuld. nice42a. understoodb. realizedc. learned d. was told43a. andb. orc. nord. but44a. laidb. layc. buriedd. grew45a. manb. streetc. shopd. cemetery第二部分 阅读理解(共两节, 满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列五篇短文,从每小题后所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。adear sir,i have to travel every day from souk road to the airport. two buses travel along their route: the number 49 and number 16. but by the time the number 16 bus reaches souk road it is always full, so i cant get on it. i have to wait for the number 49, because sometimes there are empty seats on it.the timetable says that there are buses from souk road to the airport every ten minutes. if this is so, why do i have to wait half an hour for a bus nearly every day?the regulations (规章) say that if there are empty seats on a bus, the bus must stop at every stop where people are waiting. why do the half-empty buses go straight past me when i am standing at the bus stop?the regulations say that no bus may carry more than 40 seated passengers and 20 standing passengers. yesterday i was the first to get off the bus when it reached the airport. i counted the other passengers as they got off. there were 129 of them.it is clear that our bus companies break the regulations and think little of their passengers. can nothing be done to make your service better? yours, tired passenger46. the writer has to take bus no. 49 because_.a. it arrives on time b. it is not always fullc. it travels faster d. it has fewer seats on it47. the regulations say that each bus may carry _ passengers at most.a. 20 b. 40 c. 60 d. 129 48. from the passage we can infer that the writer of the letter is probably _. a. an airport worker b. a bus driverc. a very tired traveler d. an english teacher49. what kind of letter is this passage?a. its a letter of thanks b. its a letter of apologyc. its a letter of introduction d. its a letter of complaint(投诉)bo. henry was a pen name used by an american writer of short stories. his real name was william sydney porter. he was born in north carolina in 1862.as a young boy he lived an exciting life. he did not go to school for very long, but he managed to teach himself everything he needed to know. when he was about 20 years old, o. henry went to texas, where he tried different jobs. he first worked on a newspaper, and then had a job in a bank. when some money went missing from the bank, o. henry was believed to have stolen it. because of that, he was sent to prison. during the three years in prison, he learned to write short stories. after he got out of prison, he went to new york and continued writing. he wrote mostly about new york and the life of the poor there. people liked his stories, because simple though the tales were, they would finish with a sudden change at the end, to the readers surprise.50. people enjoyed reading o. henrys stories because_a. they had surprise endings.b. they were easy to understand.c. they showed his love for the poor.d. they were about new york city.51. o. henry went to prison because_a. people thought he had stolen money from the newspaper.b. he broke the law by not using his own name.c. he wanted to write stories about prisoners.d. people thought he had taken money that was not his.52. what do we know about o. henry before he began writing?a. he was well-educated.b. he was not serious about his work.c. he was devoted to the poor.d. he was very good at learning.53. where did o. henry get most material for his short stories?a. his life inside the prison.b. the newspaper articles he wrote.c. the city and people of new york.d. his exciting early life as a boy.cfrank smithson woke up and leaned over to turn off the alarm clock. oh no! he thought to himself. another day at that office; a boss who shouts at me all the time.as frank went downstairs his eyes fell on a large brown envelope by the door. he was overjoyed when he opened it and read the letter inside. bigwoods football pools(足球赌博公司)would like to congratulate you. you have won half a million pounds.frank suddenly came to life. the cigarette fell from his lips as he let out a shout that could be heard halfway down the street.at 11:30 frank arrived at work. please explain why youre so late, his boss said. go and jump in the lake, replied frank. ive just come into a little money so this is good-bye. find yourself someone else to shout at.that evening frank was smoking a very expensive havana cigar(雪茄) when a knock was heard on the door. he rushed to the door. outside were two men, neatly(整洁) dressed in grey suits. mr. smithson, one of them said, were from bigwoods football pools. im afraid theres been a terrible mistake54. what do we know about frank?a. he was a lazy man.b. he was a lucky person.c. he didnt make a lot of money.d. he didnt get on well with his boss.55. when he heard the knock at the door, frank probably thought _.a. someone had come to make an apologyb. someone had come to give him the moneyc. his friends had come to ask about the football poolsd. his friends had come to congratulate him on his luck56. on hearing theres been a terrible mistake frank was most likely to be _.a. disappointedb. worriedc. nervousd. curious dwhen i was small and my grandmother died, i couldnt understand why i had no tears. but that night when my dad tried to cheer me up, my laugh turned into crying. so it came as no surprise to learn that researchers believe crying and laughing come from the same part of the brain. just as laughing has many health advantages, scientists are discovering that so, too, does crying.whatever it takes for us to reduce pressure is important to our emotional (情感的) health, and crying seems to work well. one study found that 85 percent of women and 73 percent of men report feeling better after crying.besides, tears attract help from other people. researchers agree that when we cry, people around us become kinder and friendly and they are more ready to provide support and comfort. tears also enable us to understand our emotions better; sometimes we dont even know were very sad until we cry. we learn about our emotions through crying, and then we can deal with them.just as crying can be healthy, not crying- holding back tears of anger, pain or suffering- can be bad for physical health, studies have shown that too much control of emotions can lead to high blood pressure, heart problems and some other illnesses. if you have a health problem, doctors will certainly not ask you to cry. but when you feel like crying, dont fight it. its a natural - and healthy - emotional response (反应).57. why didnt the author cry when her grandmother died?a. the author doesnt give the explanation.b. because she did not love her grandmother.c. because she was too shy to cry at that time.d. because her father did not -ant her to feel too sad.58. it can be inferred from the text that _.a. there are two ways to keep healthyb. crying does more good to health than laughingc. emotional health has close connection with physical healthd. crying and laughing play the same roles59. according to the author, which of the following statements is true?a. crying is the best way to get help from others.b. fighting back tears may cause some health problems.c. we will never know our deep feelings unless we cry.d. we must cry if we want to reduce pressure.60. what might be the most suitable title for the text?a. power of tears b. how to keep healthyc. why we cry d. a new scientific discovery第二节 (共5小题,每题2分, 满分10分) 根据短文内容,从下框的a-f选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。(特别提醒:61-65小题的答案涂在答题卡76-80的位置上)a. three classic tunesb. the music of ray charlesc. the film of his lifed. childhood povertye. master of many stylesf. becoming a musician61ray charles, a black singer and pianist, was born in 1930 in georgia, usa. his relaxed style mixed jazz, blues, pop and a type of black music called soul, which comes from the traditional music sung by slaves in the south of the usa. by the time ray charles died in 2004, he had won 12 grammy awards and performed at 10,000 concerts around the world. many musicians called him simply “the genius”.62ray charles was born into a poor family, without a father. when he was five years old, his younger brother died; and around the same time, charles started to lose his sight. by the age of 7 he was completely blind. he had already been learning the piano for a year, and when he went blind, his mother knew this would be the only way he would earn any money in the future. all his life, charles remembered her saying: “do it right, or dont do it at all.”63 later he went to a school for blind and deaf children where the teachers also encouraged him to study music. sadly, while he was still at school, his mother died. he left school and in the early 1950s charles formed a group of players. he sang, played the saxophone and the piano and composed music.64 he made many recordings which are still classics: georgia on my mind, i cant stop loving you, and hit the road, jack are the three best-known songs. he recorded cds with famous artists like elton john. others, such as the beatles, thought his music was wonderful and said that the music they composed used many of his techniques.65 in 2003 a film biography of his life was produced, called ray. the part of charles was played by a young actor and musician called jamie foxx. the film director brought foxx to meet charles. after they had been playing together for two hours, charles, then aged 73, jumped up and said: “hes the one he can do it.” a year later charles died aged 74. the film of his life has been as popular as his songs and means that the memory of charless music will live on.第三部分 写作 (共三节, 满分55分)第一节 单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词,在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出对应单词的正确形式,每空只写一词。66. the doctor said that the childs temperature was _(正常的).67. my first _ (印象) of mrs. li was that she was nervous and shy.68. peter may _(不同意) to my plan, but i dont care.69. using cocaine increases the users heart rate and blood _(压力).70. he noticed a piece of wood (飘浮) _ on the water.71. the course will start in _ (十二月).72. nowadays _(父母) have different opinions about computer games. 73. the train was _(舒服的) and the people there were very nice.74. newspapers in britain can be _(分成) into the quality press and the popular.75. nothing can _(取代
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