2017年中考英语话题专项训练-四-居住环境.pptVIP

第四节居住环境 第二部分话题专项训练 一 基础积累 默写本 Listenattentively 名词 1 森林 2 城市 3 河 4 镇 5 家乡 6 村 7 厨房 8 建筑物 9 山 10 工厂 11 花园 12 机场 13 银行 14 剧院 15 图书馆 16 教堂 forest town river city hometown village kitchen mountain garden factory bank library church building airport theatre Listenattentively 17 博物馆 18 医院 19 市场 20 超市 museum market hospital supermarket Listenattentively 形容词 1 安静的 2 干净的 3 脏的 4 现代的 5 传统的 6 舒服的 7 新鲜的 dirty modern quiet clean traditional comfortable fresh Listenattentively 短语 1 在农场 2 在田地里 3 在 门口 onthefarm inthefield atthegateof Listenattentively 常用句子 1 我的家乡以美景著名 2 近年来 我的家乡变化很大 3 过去河很干净 但现在很脏 4 过去有很多农场 但现在到处是高楼和工厂 Myhometownisfamousforbeautifulsights Myhometownhaschangedalottheseyears Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinmyhometowntheseyears Theriverusedtobeclean butnowitisdirty Thereusedtobemanyfarms butnowtherearehighbuildingsandfactorieseverywhere Listenattentively 5 路过去很窄 但现在很宽 6 乡下有很多美的景点 Theroadsusedtobenarrow butnowtheyarewide Therearemanybeautifulsightsinthecountryside Listenattentively 二 完形填空 Naturalresourcesarethingsthatweusethatcomefromearth Ournaturalresourcesarelimited 有限的 Thismeansthattheywillnot1forever Somearerenewable likewhenyouplantanewtreewhenyou2onedown Othersarenotrenewable likewhenyoudigcoal 煤 outofthe3 Onceitisused itisgone Listenattentively Peoplerealizethe4thatearth snaturalresourcesarelimited andcandothingstohelpconserve 节约 thoseresources 5youtrytoconserveanaturalresource youtrytouselessofitsoitdoesnotgetusedupso6 Onewaythatpeopleconservefuel likegasoline isbyridingabicycleorwalkingwhenthe7isshortinsteadofdrivingeverywhere Listenattentively Waterisaveryimportantnaturalresourcebecauseweallneedittostay8 Wecanconservewater9makingsurethatourpipesandtapsdonotleak 漏 Wecanalsomake10choicestoconservewater likeonlyusingthedishwasherorwashingmachinewhentheyarefull Everyonecanmakecontributionstoprotectingnaturalresources Listenattentively 1 A lastB spreadC burnD change 2 A turnB cutC putD move 3 A stationB buildingC groundD brick 4 A newsB planC decisionD fact 5 A WhenB AlthoughC WhateverD Whether 6 A slowlyB hardC regularlyD fast 7 A moneyB spaceC placeD distance 8 A aliveB aloneC asleepD awake 9 A aboutB forC byD with 10 A generousB funnyC wiseD surprising A B C D A D D A C C 第四节居住环境 Listenattentively 三 阅读理解 第四节居住环境 Listenattentively 第四节居住环境 Listenattentively 1 Thepassageaboveis A aguideoncleaningB anadvertisementofacleaningcompanyC aguideontime savingD anadvertisementofaverycleanhouse 2 Ownersofthecompanyare A twofriendsB twoclassmatesC acoupleD neighbors B C 第四节居住环境 Listenattentively 3 Cleanersfromthiscompany A canbetrustedB havehadabodycheckC arewell knownD haveunclearbackground 4 Ifyourfirstorderwiththiscompanyispriced50dollars thenyouhavetopay A 70dollarsB 50dollarsC 30dollarsD 20dollars A C 第四节居住环境 Listenattentively 5 Whichofthefollowingistrue A Thenumberofcleanersinthiscompanyhasgrowntentimessince1982 B Ifthecustomersarenotsatisfiedwiththecleaning theydon thavetopayforit C Customershavethreewaystomakeanappointmentwiththiscleaningcompany D Customerscansparesometimefortheirhobbiesiftheypaythecompanytodothecleaning D Listenattentively BAkitchenisaplacewherememoriesaremade Eyingachild sfirstdrawing openingaperfectreportcard ormakinganengagementorannouncementoftenhappenshere It snotsurprisingthataworkable pleasingkitchenisoneofthebestplacesinthehouse Wearehappytoinvitefriendstoourhousetohavedinner Whenyouareworkinginthekitchen youmayneedsomeonetogiveahand Butyoudon twantthemunderfoot Howlargeshouldthekitchenbe Thatdependsonmanythings Listenattentively Howmanypeoplecookatonetime expertsadvise48to54inchesofspaceforonepersontopasssafelybehindanother children sages andanyspecialneedsfamilymembershaveshouldallbetakenintoconsideration Twoworkareasaregood oneforcooking theotherforservingandclearing eachwithasink Manypeopledoloveyellowkitchens Itlookslikethetrim 装饰 isingoodshape Wedolikecrisp brightwhiteinakitchen it sagoodoffsettomanykitchenappliancesandthewhiteandsteelcommoninmanykitchensnow Italsoaddsabrightermoderntouch morethanwhiteorcreaminthepast 第四节居住环境 Listenattentively 6 Wheremaythechildshowhisfirstdrawingaccordingtothepassage A Inthebedroom B Inthesittingroom C Inthekitchen D Inthemeetingroom 7 Theunderlinedword underfoot maymean inChinese A 教育B 帮助C 踩在脚下D 碍手碍脚 C D 第四节居住环境 Listenattentively 8 Expertsadvise ofspaceforonepersontopasssafelybehindanother A 48to54inchesB 44to58inchesC 46to55inchesD 45to58inches 9 Twoworkareasaregood oneforcooking theotherfor A servingandtalkingB servingandclearingC makingdinnerandservingD makingdinnerandcleaning A B 第四节居住环境 Listenattentively 10 Thispassageismainlyabout A howtocookinakitchenB howtodesign 设计 akitchenC howtocolorakitchenD howlargethekitchenshouldbe B Listenattentively C 原创 配对阅读 左栏是5个想养宠物的人的需求简介 右栏是7种宠物的介绍 请为每个人选择符合他们需求的宠物 Listenattentively D A C F B 第四节居住环境 Listenattentively 四 短文填空 Manykidswanttohelpkeeptheenvironmentcleanbutdon tknowwheretostart In1 eventhesimplesteverydayactivitiescanmake2 realdifferencetotheenvironment Hereishow Don tlitter Littercanpolluteourwaterandthatcoulddo3 tousandtowildlife Recyclebottles paperandplastic Thisis fact a harm 第四节居住环境 Listenattentively agoodhabittodevelopandcanreallymakeadifference Alwaysturn4 lightsandelectronicdevices 设备 whentheyarenotbeingused Useyourbikeorwalktonearbylocationsratherthanridinginacar 5 yourfriendsandfamilytodothesame Don t6 youroldclothesortoysaway Givethemtoalocalcharity 慈 off Encourage Ask Tell throw 第四节居住环境 Listenattentively 善组织 orafriendthatmay7 them Avoidwastingplasticbagsbybringingyourownreusableclothbagstostores Ifyouseelitter pick8 up Byfollowingthesetipsandusingtheminyour9 life youwillmaketheworldagreenerplace It snever10 latetostart andwhatbettertimeistherethanrightnow too daily everyday it need Listenattentively 五 原创 读写综合A 信息归纳下面是一篇摘自 中学生英文报 网站有关城市生活和小镇生活对比的文章 请仔细阅读该文章 按信息表中项目的要求在信息表中填写信息 Havingspentmyfirst29yearsinthecity Boston USA andmynext29yearsintown GoldBeach makemerealizehowdifferentthecityandsmalltownlife People Whenyouwalkaroundinthecity fewpeoplesmileatyou Insmalltowns peoplearemorefriendly Storeclerksincitystoresarepolitebutnotfriendly Insmalltowns clerksare Listenattentively livelyandtalkative Theymayhavechildrenwhoareinthesameclassasyours Thewomeninsmalltownsareparticularlyfriendlyandknowledgeable Theyknoweverybodyandeverybody schildren Sothereisnoprivate 隐私 lifeinasmalltown Food Inacity peoplegotothesupermarkettobuyfoodonceaweek Insmalltowns youcangotothemarketeverydayandthefoodisfresh andthepriceislower Andthere salwaysfruitonsale Youmayevengotothefarmnearbytobuythefreshervegetablestoo Listenattentively Others Abigcityhasbetterhospitals doctorsandmedicalcare Ifyougetreallysickinasmalltown bettermedicalcaremaybeafewhours drive Andtherearenouniversities museums galleries shoppingmallsortheatresinatown whichmakelifenotsoconvenientandlessfun Teenagersmayfindnowheretogoandplay Ingeneral formanyyoungpeople thecityisexciting whilethesmalltownisboring Foradultsthecityisnoisyandcrowded whilesmalltownisquietandrelaxedandyoucanseeahugeandblackskywithmillionsofstarsatnight Listenattentively InformationCard 58 Livelyandtalkative Thefarm Noisyandcrowded Manyyoungpeople Listenattentively B 书面表达你住在城市还是乡镇 乡村呢 你更想住在什么地方 请写一篇题为 IPreferLifeinthe 的短文 内容包括 1 你更喜欢的居住地 城市 乡镇或乡村 2 列举出三个理由 3 建议大家爱护环境 让每个地方都变成宜居之地 4 词数80左右 开头已经给出 不计入总词数 Listenattentively 写作指导 1 审题 第一人称 一般现在时 说明文 2 思路 导入 提出观点 列举三个理由 提出建议 3 高分技巧 列举三个理由时可以用firstofall what smore themostimportantthing 等 用过渡句型Nowletmetellyouwh