First listen and then answer the question.doc

First listen and then answer the question.听录音，然后回答以下问题。What was the polite request?If you park your car in the wrong place, a traffic policeman will soon find it. You will be very lucky if he lets you go without a ticket. However, this does not always happen. Traffic police are sometimes very polite. During a holiday in Sweden, I found this note on my car: sir, we welcome you to our city. This is a No Parking area. You will enjoy your stay here if you pay attention to our street signs. This note is only a reminder. If you receive a request like this, you cannot fail to obey it!New words and expressions 生词和短语park v. 停放（汽车）traffic n. 交通ticket) n. 交通违规罚款单note n. 便条area n. 地段sign n. 指示牌reminder n. 提示fail v. 无视，忘记obey v. 服从参考译文一旦你把汽车停错了地方，交通警很快就会发现。假如他没给你罚单就放你走了，算你走运。然而，情况并不都是这样，交通警有时也很客气。有一次在瑞典度假，我发现我的车上有这样一个字条：“先生，欢迎您光临我们的城市。此处是禁止停车区。假如您对我们街上的标牌稍加注重，您在此会过得很愉快的。谨此提请注重。”假如你收到这样的恳求，你是不会不遵照执行的！【New words and expressions】（9）park v. 停放（汽车）traffic n. 交通ticket n. 交通违规罚款单note n. 便条area n. 地段sign n. 指示牌reminder n. 提示fail v. 无视，忘记obey v. 服从park v. 停放(汽车)parking area 停车场stop the car 车在运动中停下来traffic n. 交通traffic police 交通警traffic lights 交通灯,另义为拐弯口, 红绿灯, 十字路口traffic jam 交通堵塞I spend a lot of time in traffic jamheavy traffic 繁重的交通I was ordered to drive in heavy traffic. （in heavy traffic 交通拥挤）first crossing/turning 叉路口, 拐角note n. 便条note n. 纸条, 纸钞make notes 做笔记message n. 消息area n. 地段area n. 场地, 地段(一块对方), 大地点, 小地点都可以place n. 地点region n. 地区(交战, 开火)In this region, there were a lot of wars. 战火连绵reminder n. 提示（可以指人，也可以指物,remind v. 提示, 提醒remind sb. of sth.An older photo can remind me of my childhood.You remind me of your mother.remind sb. to do sth.fail v. 无视, 忘记，失败 vi. 失败fail 宾语 做某事失败fail (in) doing sth. 在某些方面失败 （in可省略）He failed.He failed (in) examination. vi. 不及格I hope I havent failed in the French test. vt. 使不及格The teacher said he would fail me if I dont work harder. vt. 未能，不能，忘记（后接不定式）fail to do sth. 没有能够做某事，忘记做He failed to swim across the river.He failed to finish his work in time.Dont fail to past the letter for me.not fail to do sth. 一定能够某事I can not fail to pass it.You can not fail to drive it. 你一定能够驾驶If you arrived in Beijing, you cannot fail to find the New Oriental School.【Text】If you park your car in the wrong place, a traffic policeman will soon find it. You will be very lucky if he lets you go without a ticket. However, this does not always happen. Traffic police are sometimes very polite. During a holiday in Sweden, I found this note on my car: sir, we welcome you to our city. This is a No Parking area. You will enjoy your stay here if you pay attention to our street signs. This note is only a reminder. If you receive a request like this, you cannot fail to obey it!参考译文一旦你把汽车停错了地方, 交通警很快就会发现. 假如他没给你罚单就放你走了, 算你走运. 然而, 情况并不都是这样, 交通警有时也很客气. 有一次在瑞典度假, 我发现我的车上有这样一个字条 : “先生, 欢迎您光临我们的城市. 此处是禁止停车区. 假如您对我们街上的标牌稍加注重, 您在此会过得很愉快的. 谨此提请注重. “假如你收到这样的恳求, 你是不会不遵照执行的!【课文讲解】1、If you park your car in the wrong place, a traffic policeman will soon find it.英语中指每个人/任何人的不定代词通常是one，但在日常会话中，非正式的you更为常用。One can never know what will happen tomorrow.一个人永远不会知道明天将会发生什么事。If you make a journey around the world, youll see many beauty spots.假如你进行一次环球旅行的话，你就会看到许多风景胜地。in the wrong place 不合适的地方wrong adj. 不合适的, right adj. 合适的He is the right person who you are looking for.They met(A met B)in the wrong place at the wrong time.You met the wrong person in the wrong place at the wrong time.2、You will be very lucky if he lets you go without a ticket.let (sb.) go 放开，释放，使自由，让（某人）去The man wont let go (of) my arm. 那人抓住我的胳膊不放。He is very angry now. He wont let you go easily.without a ticket=without giving you a ticketIf 引导的叫条件句, without后面的名词也叫条件without n. 假如没有Without water,fish cannot live.3、However, this does not always happen.however=but 然而，however经常放在句首或句子中都可以，but习惯放在两个句子之间；but转折性语义比较强，however转折语义比较弱4、During a holiday in Sweden, I found this note on my car: sir, we welcome you to our city. This is a No Parking area. You will enjoy your stay here if you pay attention to our street signs. This note is only a reminder.on my car 指车的外面welcome sb. to 地点 欢迎某人来某地enjoy v. 享受I have enjoyed my stay here. 我已经在这儿很快乐了Enjoy your stay here. 祝你玩得开心only a reminder=not a ticket“No Parking”在句中作area的定语，由若干个词合成的词组型定语有：a never-to-be-forgotten day 一个永远也不能忘掉的日子a well-to-do family 一个富裕的家庭【Key structures】条件句（Conditional sentences）if引导的条件从句指能够发生、可能发生或可能发生过的事件。假如认为将来的事件很可能会发生，那么if从句中要用一般现在时（有时也用其他形式的现在时），主句中用will（或shall）加动词形式或其他形式的将来时。If he is sleeping,dont wake him up.条件句的主句中的will表示肯定如此或几乎可以肯定会如此。假如觉得其“肯定”程度达不到使用will的程度，或者假如想表达建议等其他意思，就可以用别的情态助动词来代替will；条件句中的主句还可以用祈使语气等表示请求、建议等。You can post these letters if you want to.If its fine tomorrow, we can/may go out.Please let me know if you cantt come.Exercises C5 If he _ (enjoy) concerts, why doesnt he come with us?5.enjoys, why doesnt跟第三人称连用, 是一种建议; why not连在一起表示建议【Special Difficulties】Police and Traffic Policetraffic police 交通警police n. 警察 n. 警察部门，警方（与the连用）Ring the police if there is a burglary. 假如发生入户盗窃就给警方打电话。 警察（复数）The police are questioning a foreign tourist. 警察们正在盘问一名外国游客。 假如要单指一名警察，可以用policeman或policewomanThere is a traffic policeman over there. You can ask him the way to the station.Pay attention to,Care,Take care of,Look afterpay attention to （思想上）注重pay attention (to sth.) 注重notice （眼睛上的）注重care 关心, 在意I dont care. 我不在乎。Who cares？ 我不在乎(谁在乎!)I dont care if he breaks his neck! 他就是折断颈骨，我也不在乎！take care of=look after 照顾, 照料Please take care of/look after the children for me when I am out.Remind and Rememberremind v. 提醒remind sb. of sth., remind sb. to do sth.I reminded him to post my letter.remember v. 记起, 记得Do you remember? 你想起来了吗? remember sth.Remember? 记得吗?(可以单独用)remember to do sth. 记得要去做Remember to send the letter.remember doing sth. 记得已经做了I remembered sending the letter.remember sb. to sb. 前者向后者表示问候Remember me to your mother. 代我向你母亲问好Exercise (选择正确的词)1 You can only learn if you(look after)(pay attention).只有当你注重的时候, 你才会学到东西.pay attention【Multiple choice questions】1 Traffic police are _a_ .a. occasionally very polite b. never very politec. always very polite d. seldom very politeseldom =hardly 很少(否定意思)，相当于 “not”occasionally=sometimes 偶然hardly 几乎不(否定意思)Ihardly went there.6No Parkingmeans _a_ .a. dont leave your car here b. without parkingc. dont stop d. theres no room to park herepark v. 停放(侧重放)sto