必修二unit2 单元复习学案.doc

英语单元复习 Unit2 Book 2 The Olympic GamesI.知识梳理一、重点词汇compete for 为竞争 competitor n.竞争者1. compete vi. compete with/against 与竞争 拓展比赛；竞争 compete in 在方面战争 competition n.竞争 n.志愿者 a volunteer for the meeting2. volunteer adj.志愿的 v.自愿 volunteer to do sth. 自愿干某事 admit sth. The room can admit 100 people.3. admit vt. admit doing sth.承认做某事 admit having done sth. 承认；容纳 be admitted as作为被接受 be admitted to/into被允许/接纳进入/录取 4. replace vt. replace A with B 用A代替B 取代；替换 也可用结构：take the place of; do sth instead of sb/sth else. replacement n.替代品 charge sb. for sth.索取的费用. v.收费；控诉 charge sb. with sth.控告某人5. charge in charge of主管（表状态）n费用；主管 in/ under the charge of由主管 take charge of主管（表动作） free of charge 免费6. advertise v. advertise sth. in the newspaper 在报纸上做广告 做广告 advertisement n. 广告 put an advertisement 做广告7. pain n疼痛；痛苦 pains辛苦；苦心 take pains to do sth. 不辞辛苦干某事； No pains, no gains不劳无获8.brgain vi讨价还价；讲条件 bargain with sb. about sth. 就某件事与某人讨价还价； n.便宜货make a bargain with sb. about sth.就某件事与某人达成协议 deserve sth. deserve punishment want9.deserve v. deserve doing sth. deserve punishing该受惩罚 拓展 need doing/ to be done应受，应得 deserve to be done deserve to be punished require 主动形式表被动意义二、重点短语 take part in/ join in a game1. take part in 参与；参加 take part in a game. join sb. join the army/ party take a part in.在中起作用 比较： join sb. in sth. attend a lecture/meeting2. stand for 代表；象征拓展 on behalf of 代表，介词短语3.on a regualr basis 有规律地；定期地 be based on 以为基础拓展 basic基本的 basic need every two years=every second year 每两年4. every four years 每四年 (every fourth year) 拓展 every other year 每隔一年 every few lines 每隔几行 （无冠词a）5.as well 也；还，用于句尾。拓展 as well as连接并列主语，谓语动词和前面主语一致。 I can read it and I can write it as well. 我能读，也能写下来。 Jack as well as his parents was invited to see a film. 杰克同父母被邀请看电影。 pick up money捡起6. pick up pick me up 开车接 pick out辨别出；挑选出 pick up French (无意中)学会 拓展 pick on 挑剔picks up a signal pick up Italian television 接收信号 三、重点句型1. No other countries could join in, nor could slaves or women. nor/ neither+助动词/ be /情态动词 +主语 表示“也不这样” If you dont go, nor shall I 如果你不去，我也不去。2.I lived in what you call “Ancient Greece”. 此处what引导名词性从句，相当于the place that/which We reach what is called London= We reach a place that/ which is called London3.There is as much competition among countries to host the Olympics as to win Olympic medals. as+adj./adv.原级+as 还有：as+adj.+a（an）+单数名词+as as+many/ much +名词+as Teaching is as much an art as it is a science.教学不仅是一门艺术更是一门科学。四、典型语法 (可适当汉语说明) 一般将来时的被动语态结构形式：will/shall (not) +be done be (not) going to +be done be(not) to+be done I will finish my work in two days. My work will be finished in two days.We were going to discuss the problem The problem were going to be discussed.If you give me more time, I will drink it. If I am given more time,it will be drunk.Tom is to publish the book next year The book is to be published next year.特殊结构：will/shall get +done The car will get repaired.汽车将被修理。 II.巩固训练一、单词拼写1. _志愿者 2._收费；控告 3. _讨价还价4._取代 5._规则的；定期的 6._承认；接纳7._职责；责任 8._古代的；古老的 9._做东；主办10._快的；迅速的 11._物理的；身体的 12 _做广告；登广告13._祖国；本国 14._没有希望的 15._应该；承受二、短语互译1.参加；参与_ 2.代表；象征；表示_3.主管；看管_ 4.陆续地；一个接一个_5.每隔一天_ 6.与某人达成协议_7.过去常常_ 8.定期地；规则地_ 9.as well _ 10. pick up_三、重点句子1. No other countries could join in, _(奴隶和妇女也不能参加)2.Women are _(不但被允许)，_(而且发挥出重要作用)gymnastics3.There is _among countries to host the Olympics _. (同争夺奥运金牌一样激烈)4. Only athletes who have reached_(统一标准) for the event _（接受参加奥运会）.5. Its a great responsibility but also_(很荣幸被选上).6.She _(答应帮助他) and gave him three golden apple.四、综合训练1.词形变化填空(1)_希腊n. _(adj.& n.) (2)_物理的；身体的adj. _(n.) (3) _金的；金色的 adj._(n.) (4)_做广告；登广告 vt.&vi._( n.) (5) _奴隶 n._(奴隶制n.)(6)_比赛；竞争vi. _(竞争者n.) _(比赛；竞争n.) 2.单句改错(1)When is a new stadium going to put up here?(2) Mr. Wang, as well as his wife and daughter are going to the Great Wall.(3) A quarter of all workers admit to take time off when they are ill.3. I live in what you call Jinan=_(定语从句改写)4. Many chances _(lose) if you are careless. 5. We are to build a railway next year. (变成被动句)6._.要我开车到车站接你吗？（翻译）III.能力提升I. 单项选择 1. Your iPhone is really cheap at that price. Yes, it is a real _. A. exchangeB. business C. tradeD. bargain2. As work in the nuclear power station is dangerous, the company is preparing to _ some of its workers with robots. A. representB. replace C. exchangeD. reduce3. The girls_ into the company recently have to receive strict training before they start to work. A. acceptedB. accepting C. admitted D. admitting4. Could I use your car tomorrow morning?Sure. I _ a report at home.A. will be writing B. will have writtenB. have written D. have been writing5. When he was driving home, he was stopped by the policeman and was _ of speeding. A. charged B. blamed C. accused D. warnedII短句改错 1. Pausanias, who was a Greek writer, have come on a magical journey in March 18th, 2007, to find out about the present-day Olympic Games.2. There are two main set of Gamesthe Winter and the Summer Olympics, and both are hold every four years on a regular basis.3. Our Greek cities used to compete for each other just for the honor of winning.4. How can the runners enjoy compete in winter?5. No other countries could join in, nor slaves or women could.III单词拼写1) The head of a large company has many _ .(职责，责任)2) John will _(取代，代替) James in the next games.3) Harry Potter is a famous boy with m_ powers.4) You cannot c_ with others in the job market if you dont have a special skill.5) The suspect a_ his crime to the police.6) The jacket is a real _ at such a low price.7) The _(痛苦) in her heart was intolerable.8）It would be f_ of us to quarrel, because it didnt help.9）Although he is very busy with his business, he always keeps r_ working hours.10）If you are discovered, you will be _(罚款).11）You _(应该) a good rest after all the hard work.12）She feels a strong sense of _(责任感) towards her students.13）This kind of game is good for you, both _(身体地) and mentally.14）All _ (运动员) have got together to prepare for the competition to be held next month.IV. 完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（，和）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。One night, when I was eight, my mother gently asked me a question I would never forget. “Sweetie, my company wants to promote(升职) me; 36 , it needs me to work in Brazil. This is like your teacher telling that youve done 37 and allowing you to skip a grade(跳级), but youll have to 38 your friends. Would you say yes to your teacher?” She gave me a hug and asked me to think about it. I was puzzled. The question kept me 39 for the rest of the night. I had said “yes” but for the first time, I realized the 40 decisions adults had to make.For almost four years, my mother would call us from Brazil every day. Every evening Id 41 wait for the phone to ring and then tell her every detail of my day. A phone call, however, could never replace her 42 and it was difficult not to feel lonely at times.During my fourth-grade Christmas break, we flew to Rio to visit her. Looking at her large 43 apartment, I 44 how lonely my mother must have been in Brazil herself. It was then 45 I started to appreciate the tough choices she had to make on 46 family and work. 47 difficult decisions, she used to tell me, you wouldnt know whether you make the right choice, but you could always make the best out of the situation, with passion and a 48 attitude.Back home, I 49 myself that what my mother could do, I could, too. If she 50 to live in Rio all by herself, I, too, could learn to be 51 . I learn how to take care of myself and set high but achievable 52 . My mother is now back with us. But I will never forget what the 53 has really taught me. Sacrifices（牺牲） 54 in the end. The separation between us has proved to be a 55 for me.36. A. besides B. however C. otherwise D. therefore37. A. little B. much C. well D. wrong38. A. leave B. refuse C. contact D. forgive39. A. explaining B. sleeping C. wondering D. regretting40. A. poor B. timely C. final D. difficult41. A. anxiously B. politely C. nervously D. curiously42. A. patience B. company C. intelligence D. influence43. A. comfortable B. expensive C. empty D. modern44. A. reacted B. realized C. doubted D. frightened45. A. when B. where C. which D. that46. A. abandoning B. balancing C. comparing D. mixing47. A. Depending on B. Supplied with C. Faced with D. Concentrating on48. A. different B. friendly C. positive D. general49. A. afforded B. informed C. warned D. reminded50. A. managed B. offered C. attempted D. expected51. A. grateful B. energetic C. independent D. practical52. A. examples B. limits C. rules D. goals53. A. question B. experience C. history D. occasion54. A. pay off B. come back C. go up D. turn up55. A. treasure B. gathering C. failure D. pleasureV. 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者从第11处起不计分。Im very glad to have received the letter you sent me two weeks before. I have been thinking about the question you ask me. In my opinion, you should come back after finished your studies abroad. For one reason, that you are studying is badly needed nowadays in our country. It will be quite easily for you to find a good job. In fact, I know a few big company in our city hope to hire people like you. For other reason I think it will be too more convenient for you to look after your parents as they are getting old. And this is only my point of view. It is up to you to make right choice.VI. 书面表达（满分25分）假定你校将举行一个成人仪式，你将作为代表在仪式上发言。请你根据一下内容准备一篇英文发言稿。1.过去对成年的向往；2.现在的感受和认识；3.将来的目标及措施。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯；3.发言稿的开头以为你写好（不计入总次数）Good morning, everyone, The topic of my speech today is “Thoughts on becoming a grown-up”._答案：II.巩固训练一、单词拼写1.volunteer; 2. charge 3. bargain; 4. replace; 5.regular; 6.admit; 7. responsibility;8. ancient; 9.host; 10.swift; 11.physical; 12.advertise; 13.homeland; 14. hopeless; 15.deserve二、短语互译1.take part in; 2. stand for; 3. in charge of; 4. one after another; 5. every other day/every two days/ every second day; 6. make a bargain with; 7. used to do; 8.on a regular basis; 9. 又，也； 10.捡起；开车接；无意中学会三、重点句子1. nor could slaves or women;2. not only allowed, but play a very important part/role in3. as much competition; as to win Olympic medals4. the agreed standard; will be admitted as competitors.5. a great honor to be chosen6. promised to help him四、综合训练1.词形变化填空1.Greece Greek 2.physical physics; 3.golden gold; 4.advertise advertisement;5.slave slavery; 6.competer competitor competition2.单句改错(1).to put to be put; (2).are is (3). to take taking; 3. I live in the place where you call Jinan. 4. will be lost; 5. A railway is to be built next year.III.能力提升I. 单项选择 1-5 DBCACII.短句改错1. havehas; inon; 2. setsets; holdheld; 3. foragainst 4.competecompeting5. nor could slaves or womenIII.单词拼写1. responsibilities; 2. replace; 3. magical; 4. compete 5. admitted; 6. bargain; 7. pain; 8. foolish; 9.regular; 10.fined; 11. deserve 12.responsibility; 13.physically 14.athletesIV. 完形填空36-40 BCACD 41-45 ABCBD 46-50BCCDA 51-55CDBAAV. 短文改错Im very glad to have received the letter you sent me two weeks before. I ha