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unit3languageinuse module4planes shipsandtrains studyingaimstograspthewordsbyusingtheminothersituations tolearntomakeapracticalplan tocomparethedifferentplansandchosewhichoneisthebest whendoweusethesuperlativedegree canyougiveussomeexamples he sthetallestinourclass she sthemostcarefulofthethree theyangtzeriveristhelongestriverinchina whenweneedtoexpressthehighestorlowest farthestornearest fastestorslowestdegreesofaquality amongthethreeormorethanthreeofthenumber 我们什么时候用形容词和副词的最高级 当我们需要对三个或三个以上的人或事物进行比较 来表达最高 最快 最远等意义的时候 我们可以用形容词和副词的最高级来表达 it sthemostexpensiveway butit sthemostcomfortable britishairwaysisoneofthebusiestinternationalairlines biggest hottest reddest thinnest busiest easiest earliest mostdangerous mostexpensive mostcomfortable mostcareful mostbeautiful whatformsarethey formsofthecomparativeandsuperlative 1 regularcomparison a est b most2 irregularcomparison tallest longest shortest oldest smallest fastest nicest finest largest closest 最高级的表达有两种方式 一种是在词尾加 est 另一种是在词前加most 其变化用下表表示 1 farther2 better3 worse4 more5 less 1 farthest2 best3 worst4 most5 least theexamplesbelongtotheregularformsofthesuperlative herearetheirregularformsofsuperlative 以上是符合规律的形容词或副词的变化形式 还有些不符合规律 有特殊的变化形式 即不规则变化 thisbustakesthe long timebecauseitisthe slow thenewtraintravelsthe fast ofallthetrainsintheworld the cheap waytogetthereisbycoach iaminahurry whatisthe fast waytogetthere thefastestwaytotravelisbyplane butusuallyitisalsothe expensive workinpairs askandanswerquestions longest slowest fastest fastest cheapest mostexpensive customer howcanigettobeijingfromhere touristguide customer whichisthefastestway touristguide customer whichisthecheapestway touristguide customer whichwayisthemostcomfortable touristguide themostcomfortablewayisgoingbytrain butittakesmoretimethangoingbyplane byplane butyouhavetogototheairportbytaxiandthattakestimetoo thecheapestwayisgoingbycoach butitisnotverycomfortable therearethreeways byplane bytrainandbycoach completetheconversationwiththesentencesinthebox completetheconversationwiththecorrectformofthewordsfromthebox cheapcloseexpensivegoodmuchslow a what sthe waytogotoqingdao b wecantakeaplanebutthat s wecanalsotakethetrain it s butit snotsoexpansive thecoachisthe waytogoandittakes time a sohowshouldwego b ithinkthebestwayisbytrainbecausethetrainstationisthe toourhome best expensive slower cheapest most closest listenandmatchthecitieswiththeinformation londonbirminghamoxfordcambridge thecitywithfourmillionpeopleasmallbeautifultownthemostexpensivecitythemostinterestingcitythebiggestcity listenagainandanswerthequestions 1 whichcityhasthelargepopulation 2 whichcitieshavetheoldestuniversitiesintheworld london oxfordandcambridge 3 whichcityisthenearesttolondon cambridge 4 whatarethepopularplacesforsightseeinginlondon bigben buckinghampalaceandtowerbridge takeabus completethewordmap travelling plane taxi bus train bytaxi takeataxi taxistand busstop bybus airport byplane takeaplane takeatrain bytrain trainstation takeabus workinpairs chooseaplaceyouwouldyouliketovisit askandanswerthequestionsaboutthenewsbywhichyoucangetthere 1 whatisthecheapestwaytogetthere 2 whatisthemostexpensivewaytogetthere 3 whatisthefastestwaytogetthere 4 whatisthemostcomfortablewaytogetthere 5 whatisthesafestwaytogetthere fromdaliantobeijing or ithinkthecheapestwaytogetthereisbybus orithinkit sbybus firstfillintheblanksandthenanswerthefollowquestions whatplaceissally sfamilyplanningtotravel 2 whatplacesdotheywanttovisit 3 whatdoessallywanttoknowfromtony canyoumakealistofthem theyareplanningtovisitchina beijing xi an hangzhouandsuzhou thewayfrombeijingtoxi an whichisbetter goingtoshanghaifirstorgoingtohangzhoudirectly whatbestchoiceafterhangzhou whichisthelongestrailwayintheworld 2 howisthetrans siberianrailway readandanswer thetrans siberian itisn tthefastestwaytotravelfrommoscowtovladivostok butit sthemostinterestingandit salsothecomfortablewaytotravel aroundth
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