2014中考英语八年级上册Units7~9复习题及答案解析.docVIP

温馨提示： 此套题为Word版，请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴，调节合适的观看比例，答案解析附后。知能综合检测(八)八年级上册 Units 79（45分钟 100分）一、单项选择填空 (30分)x k b 1 . c o m1. Dong Qing is well-known as a nice and beautiful hostess. A. unusualB. famousC. talented2. When did your father stop smoking? In 1999, the year I was born. A. put upB. think upC. give up3. In the end, we sent a Thanks-card and some flowers to Miss King. A. At lastB. At firstC. At oncex k b 1 . c o m4. Could you please _ the radio, Sam? I cant concentrate on my homework now. Sorry, Ill do that right now. A. turn onB. turn upC. turn down5. _ was Li Sisi born? It is reported that she was born in 1986. A. WhatB. WhereC. When6. Did you see _ lions playing in the zoo last week? No, they were all sleeping. But I saw _ cute monkeys. A. some; anyB. some; someC. any; some7. Girls usually like _ with friends while boys like playing basketball or soccer on weekends. w w w .x k b 1.c o mA. working out B. hanging outC. helping out8. Why dont you get a watch for your friend as a gift? But its too expensive for me _ ! A. affordB. affordingC. to afford9. _ did the New Years Concert last? For about 3 hours. A. How oftenB. How soonC. How long10. What can I do to help you, Mom? I need some of the meat. You can _ first. A. cut them upB. cut it upC. cut up them11. Have you ever been to Wang Lihongs concert? Yes, and I saw him _ the piano as he sang. A. playB. playsC. played12. How was your school trip to the city art center? Fantastic! We _ to a museum and a gallery. A. goB. wentC. are going13. Our class won the first prize in the school sports meeting! Really? _ X| k |B| 1 . c| O |mA. Thats too bad! B. Im sorry to hear that! C. Congratulations to you! 14. Who can tell us how to work out the problem? _ . Its too difficult. A. No oneB. SomeoneC. None15. It is many years since we began to enjoy a _ spring holiday each year. A. two-monthB. two monthC. two monthsX kB1.cOM二、完形填空(10分) The 1 is getting colder, and soon it 2 winter. We live in warm houses and we 3 thick coats when we go outside. But 4 do animals stay warm in winter? Adapt(适应) Some animals keep 5 in winter, so they must adapt to the changing weather. 6 warm, they may grow new, thicker fur in 7 autumn. Migrate(迁徙) Some of the animals migrate. That means they travel to other places 8 the weather is warm or they can find food. Hibernate(冬眠)Some animals hibernate for part or 9 of the winter. These animals usually find a cave or a hole under the ground to spend their winter. The body temperature of the animals drops. Their heart beats more slowly and they breathe 10 . 1. A. earthB. weatherC. rain2. A. will beB. wasC. has been3. A. put onB. dressC. wear4. A. whatB. whenC. how5. A. activeB. activelyC. activity6. A. KeepB. To keepC. Keeping7. A. nextB. lastC. late8. A. whichB. thatC. where9. A. bothB. allC. neither10. A. moreB. fewerC. less三、口语交际(10分)情景七选五, 请阅读下面对话, 根据其情景, 从方框内七个选项中选出能填入下面对话的五个选项。A. Not really. B. You wont believe it! http:/www. xkb1.c omC. Where did you go on vacation? D. How was your vacation? E. How long were you there? F. We stayed at home for the whole week. G. We had a great time! A:Hi, Billy. 1 B:It was excellent! I went to Hawaii with my cousin. 2 A:Lucky you. 3 B:About a week. A:Wonderful! Was the weather OK? B: 4 It was cloudy most of the time. But we went surfing every day. The waves were amazing. A:So, what was the best thing about the trip? B:Well, something incredible(难以置信的) happened. 5 1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ 四、阅读理解(10分)13-year-old Addison Logan found a picture of his long-dead uncle inside a camera in May 2012. He bought the camera at a yard sale last Thursday. He often goes to yard sales, where he can buy many things at very low prices. The Arkansas boy said he bought this old camera for just one US dollar when he visited a yard sale with his grandmother. He liked taking pictures and he thought a second-hand camera was OK for him to practice taking pictures. Although it was not a digital(数字的) camera, it looked just very nice. When they got home, he took off the cameras film(胶卷) box and found a picture of a man. His grandmother said that the man was her son, Scott, who died in a traffic accident 23 years before. It seemed that Scott took the picture with his girlfriend in 1978 or 1979. “Its almost like hes reaching out to us, to tell us that he is still with us, ” said Addisons father. 1. Addison often buys cheap things at a _ . A. supermarket B. store C. yard sale 2. Addison Logan went to the yard sale with his _ . A. father B. grandmother C. girlfriend 3. Addison Logan bought an old camera to _ . A. practice taking pictures B. show it to his grandparentsC. give it to his father as a gift 4. The story sounds surprising because _. A. Scott came back to his family in 2012B. Addison bought a camera for only one dollarC. the picture wasnt lost for such a long time5. What is mainly talked about in the story? A. Scott came back to life 23 years later. B. Addison Logan bought an old camera. C. Addison found his dead uncles picture in an old camera he had bought. 五、任务型阅读(10分)阅读短文, 并按要求回答15题Several Asian hospitals are doing experiments with tele-medicine. Tele-medicine is a technology that allows doctors to “see” patients without them being in the same place. This is made possible through high-speed communication networks(网络). Tele-medicine is already in wide use in some places such as the United States and Germany. Among other uses, village doctors hold “consultations (会诊)” with far-away experts(专家). The experts can also help them during operations. Tele-medicine has been slow to reach Asia because of high costs, besides other reasons. (1) When things improve, this technology will develop very fast. Chinese University of Hong Kongs medical school has joined a big hospital in Beijing, and Thailand is building a tele-medicine station connecting 20 areas. Tele-medicine will do good to patients because doctors from different places can see them and give their medical advice. (2)如果是一种不寻常的疾病, 那么这种帮助是非常重要的。It also helps spread medical knowledge among experts. As tele-medicine develops well, its costs will be lower and it will become very popular in the medical field. X Kb1. C om1. Is tele-medicine in wide use in some countries? _2. Why does tele-medicine develop slowly in Asia besides other reasons? _3. What is Thailand doing according to the passage? _4. 将短文中画线句子(1)翻译成汉语。_5. 将短文中画线句子(2)翻译成英语。_六、词汇部分(5分)用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空1. To make a sandwich, we need two _(slice) of bread, some vegetables and some meat. 2. It rained hard yesterday, but _(luck) we brought our raincoats and didnt get wet. 3. Ted told us an unusual story _(call) Mysterious steps. 4. Cindy had fun _(make) flashcards with her cousin. 5. How old was Laura when she became a _(skate) champion? 七、句子改错(5分)下列各句中均有一处错误, 请写出并改正1. The radio is too noisy. Turn down it please._ _2. He hanged out with his friends last night._ _3. My brother was born on September, 2003._ _4. My mother wants to retire quiet somewhere._ _5. Nancy can play the piano when she was only 5._ _八、书面表达(20分)根据所给图画, 用英语写一篇约80词的短文。要求完整叙述图画内容。_答案解析一、1.【解析】选B。well-known=famous著名的。2.【解析】选C。stop doing sth. 表示“停止做某事”, 也可以表示“戒除”之意。put up举起, 张贴；think up想出；give up放弃。3.【解析】选A。in the end =at last =finally最后。 4.【解析】选C。句意：萨姆, 你能把收音机的音量调低点吗？我无法专心做作业了。对不起, 我马上关小。turn down关小；调低。5.【解析】选C。根据答语句意“据报道她生于1986年”判断问句提问李思思的出生时间, 用疑问词when。新| 课 | 标|第 |一| 网6.【解析】选C。一般some用于肯定句中, any用于否定句和一般疑问句中。7.【解析】选B。句意：周末时女孩一般喜欢和朋友们外出闲逛, 而男生喜欢打篮球或踢足球。work out解决, 算出；hang out闲逛；help out帮助解决。 8.【解析】选C。too. . . to. . . 太而不能。9.【解析】选C。根据答语For about 3 hours. 判断问句提问“多久”, 用how long。how often提问频率；how soon提问进度“再过多久”。10.【解析】选B。cut up切碎, 代词作宾语需放在中间；meat是不可数名词要用it。11.【解析】选A。see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事。12.【解析】选B。根据问句中的was判断答语使用一般过去时。13.【解析】选C。获知他人得奖或获胜时常用“Congratulations to you! ”表示祝贺。14.【解析】选A。由答语中的 “Its too difficult. ”得知, 该空用否定回答, 排除B项；回答who引导的疑问句时, 用no one而不用none。【归纳总结】辨析no one/none(1)no one=nobody, 表示“没有人”, 用于回答who引导的疑问句。例如：Who helped you with the work? 谁帮你(完成)这份工作了？Nobody. I made it myself. 没有人帮我。我自己完成的。(2)none表示“一个也不；没有”, 是all的反义词, 提问时用how many。例如：How many students are there in the classroom? 教室里有多少个学生？None. They are having a PE class on the playground. x k b 1 . c o m没人了。他们都在操场上上体育课呢。15.【解析】选A。由数词和名词构成的复合形容词作定语时, 中间用连字符连接, 名词用单数形式。X Kb1. C om二、1.【解析】选B。根据colder判断是“天气(weather)”变冷。2.【解析】选A。根据soon判断使用一般将来时。3.【解析】选C。句意：我们住在温暖的房子里, 外出时穿着厚厚的外套(保暖)。表示“穿着”的状态用wear。4.【解析】选C。句意：但是动物冬季如何保暖？提问方式用how。5.【解析】选A。“keep+adj. ”表示“保持某种状态”。6.【解析】选B。不定式表目的。句意：为了保暖, 它们可能会在深秋长出更厚的新皮毛。7.【解析】选C。late autumn深秋。根据句意判断可知。8.【解析】选C。定语从句的先行词是表示地点的名词places, 所以从句关系副词用where。X k b 1 . c o m9.【解析】选B。句意：有些动物会在部分或整个冬季冬眠。10.【解析】选C。根据最后一段综合判断, 冬眠的动物心跳变缓, 呼吸次数减少。表示动作多少用much/little, little的比较级是less。三、答案：15. DGEAB四、1.【解析】选C。根据第一段最后一句“He often goes to yard sales, where he can buy many things at very low prices. ”可知, Addison经常在庭院销售活动中以低廉的价格买到很多东西。2.【解析】选B。文章第二段首句说Addison是与祖母一起去旧货市场买东西的。故选B。 3.【解析】选A。根据第二段中“He liked taking pictures and he thought a second-hand camera was OK for him to practice taking pictures. ”可知, 他买旧相机是为了练习拍照。4.【解析】选C。故事的意外之处是Ad