山东省诸城市树一中学九年级英语下学期开学检测试题.doc

山东省诸城市树一中学2015届九年级英语下学期开学检测试题（一）听句子，选择适当答语，每个句子读两遍。1. a. he is doing his homework. b. he often watches tv. c. he is going to see his uncle.2. a. thanks, id love to. b. no, i cant. c. no, i have to do my work.3. a. after supper. b. sometimes. c. every day.4. a. 7:30. b. about 20 minutes. c. in the morning.5. a. he takes a bus to the subway station. b. he takes a bus to school. c. it only takes 10 minutes. (二) 听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。每个句子读两遍。 6. _ 7. _ 8. _ a b c（三）听对话和问题，选择能回答所给问题的正确答案。对话和问题读两遍。9. where does the dialogue probably take place? a. at school. b. in a store. c. in a restaurant. 10. why is the woman studying english? a. because her english is good. b. because she wants to get a good job. c. because she will have a good job. 11. how long has mr smith been in china?a. three weeks. b. about a month. c. six weeks. 12. whats the english teachers phone number?a. its 62167305. b. its 62167705. c. its 62163705. 13. whats the weather like in shanghai these days? a. its raining. b. its cloudy. c. its snowing. 14. who is older? a. tom.b. john. c. mary. （四）听对话，根据对话内容选择每个问题的最佳答案，对话读两遍。听第一段对话，回答第1517小题。15. where are they talking?a. at the train station. b. at the airport. c. at the bus station.16. how did mr king come to china?a. by car. b. by train. c. by air.17. how many people can the waiting hall hold?a. 50. b. 500. c. 5,000.听第二段对话，回答第1820小题。18. what did the girl usually use the computer to do in the past?a. chat with her friend. b. play computer games. c. search for information.19. what does the girl use his fathers computer for?a. writing a report for a history project. b. searching for a history project. c. studying history on the internet.20. the girl has decided to work hard at her lessons, hasnt she?a. yes, she has. b. no, she hasnt. c. we dont know.（五）录音中有一段独白，听独白两遍后，在空格上填写单词（答案写在卷上）timein the 1 placein the 2 what to dofirst, keep 3 second, 4 these books and magazines.last, 5 back the books and magazineswhen you finish reading.二、单项选择 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）21. harry comes from _ european country and he is _ honest boy. a. an, a b. a, an c. the, an d. a, the 22. our teachers gave us some _ on how to study well. a. advice b. question c. suggestion d. problem 23. it is believed that _ december 21st, 1891, the first basketball game in history was played. a. in b. at c. by d. on24. i _ the school bus this morning. luckily, tonys father give me a ride. a. took b. caught c. missed d. saw25. mary felt happy to receive some gifts on _ birthday. a. twelve b. twelfth c. the twelfth d. next26. -may i swim in the lake, mum? -no, you_. look! here is a notice “no swimming!”a. mightnt b. mustnt c. neednt d. may not27. - _ is it from your home to school? - two miles. a. how long b. how many c. how much d. how far28. - our city _ a lot in recent years. - yes. its becoming more and more beautiful. a. has changed b. changed c. changes d. change 29. i wonder _. a. how much did your coat cost b. how much is your coat cost c. how much does your coat cost d. how much your coat costs30. - im doing my homework now. what about you? -_. a. so do i b. so am i c. so i do d. so i am.三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） once, a king showed two men a large basket in the garden. he told them to fill it with water from a well. after they 31 their work, he left them, saying, “when the sun is down, i will come and see your work.”at last one of them said, “whats the use of doing this foolish work? we can 32 fill the basket.” 33 man answered, “that is none of your business.” the first man said. “you may do as you like, but i am not going to work at 34 so foolish.” he 35 his bucket and went away. the other man said no word, and kept on carrying 36 . at last the well was almost 37 .as he poured the last bucket of water into the basket, he saw a bright thing in it. he picked it up. it was a beautiful gold ring. just then the king came. 38 he saw the ring, he knew that he had found the kind of man he wanted. he told him to keep the ring for himself. “you 39 so well in this little thing,” he said, “ 40 now i know i can believe you with many things.”31. a. finished b. did c. began d. had32. a. ever b. never c. easily d. no33. a. the other b. another c. one d. a second34. a. anything b. something c. nothing d. everything35. a. picked up b. put away c. took away d. threw away36. a. water b. basket c. well d. work37. a. full b. empty c. filled d. clean38. a. while b. as soon as c. before d. since39. a. have done b. will do c. do d. are doing40. a. what b. why c. when d. that 四、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)aalmost every chinese person can recite the two lines of the famous poem, “every grain on the plate comes from hard work(谁知盘中餐，粒粒皆辛苦).” but sadly, many of us dont actually get the real meaning of these lines: dont waste food. a cctv program, news one plus one, reported that the food chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year. do we have too much food? of course not. according to the un world food program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2010, especially in developing countries. six million children die of hunger every year. chinese people are well known for being hospitable(好客的) and generous. many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table. luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. last november, li hong, a waitress in a restaurant in nanjing, got fired because she took some leftover food home for her son. many people stood by her side and criticized(批评) the waste of food. what should we do in our daily lives to waste less food? here are some tips: do not order too much in a restaurant. only order as much as you want to eat. if you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home. dont be too picky(挑剔的) about food. some food may not taste great, but your body needs it. keep an eye on what food you have at home. dont buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.41. how many people were hungry in the world in 2010 according to the un world food program?a. 200 million. b. six million. c. 925 million. d. 625 million.42. the underlined word “leftover” means in chinese.a. 过期的 b. 剩余的 c. 腐烂的 d. 难吃的43. according to the passage, we shouldnt waste food because .a. food comes from very hard work b. six million children die of hunger every day c. there is enough food to feed all the people d. chinese are hospitable and generous44. which of the following is a good way to save food? a. ordering more than you need at a restaurant. b. taking home restaurant leftovers.c. not knowing what you already have at home when shopping.d. not eating the food you dont like even if its healthy.bsports can help you keep fit and close to nature. however, whether you are on the mountains, in the waves, or on the grassland, you should realize that sport you choose might have great influence on the environment. some sports are resourcehungry. golf, as you may know, eats up not only large areas of countryside, but also lots of water. besides, huge amounts of energy are used to keep its courses (球场) in good condition. this causes major environmental changes. for example, in the dry places of portugal and spain, golf is often held responsible for (为承担责任) serious water shortage(短缺) in some local areas.there are many environmentfriendly sports. power walking is one of them that you could take up today. you dont need any special equipment except a good pair of shoes, and you dont have to worry about resources and your purse. simple and free, power walking can also help you stay healthy. if you walk regularly, it will be good for your heart. experts say that 20 minutes of power walking daily can make you feel less anxious, sleep well and keep thin. whatever sport you take up, you can make it greener by using environmentfriendly equipment and buying products made from recycled materials. but the final goal should be “green gyms.” they are better replacements(替代) for traditional health clubs and modern sports centers. members of green gyms play sports outdoors, in the countryside or other open spaces. there is no special requirement for you to start your membership(会员身份). and best of all, its free. 45. which of following does the author most probably support according to the passage? a. walking around the lake. b. car racing on the road. c. playing basketball in a gym. d. swimming in a sports center.46. what does the phrase “resourcehungry” in this passage mean in chinese? a. 广为流行的 b. 亲近自然的 c. 低成本的 d. 耗费资源的47. the author uses power walking as an example mainly because_. a. it is an outdoor sport b. it is loved by many people c. it uses fewer resources d. it is supported by experts48. the author writes the passage to _. a. show us disadvantages of golf b. call on us to take part in green sports c. explain the major sports influence of popular sports d. discuss different kinds of environmentfriendly sportcpeople are always afraid of making mistakes. but sometimes its not bad to make mistakes, and here is why.at first, mistakes are a clear sign that you are trying new things. its always good to try new things, because when you are trying new things you are growing. if you never try new things, how can you improve? how can you create? the simple answer is, “you cant.” look around you, everything you see is the result of someone trying new things.another good thing about mistakes is this: when you are making mistakes, you are learning. consider this: edison failed 10,000 times before he invented the light bulb. when he was asked how he felt to fail that many times, he said that he hadnt failed 10,000 times, but rather had learned 10,000 things that didnt work.finally, when you make a mistake, you are much closer to success. why? because you have said what you should say, and you have done what you should do. every time you make a mistake, you are closer to success. but it doesnt mean that you can make mistakes without thinking. instead, when you try new things you have to think them over, so that you can keep away from some unnecessary mistakes.we shouldnt spend all our time and money on the only one way, but use them correctly. because our time and money are limited (有限的).there is an old saying. “if you are not making mistakes, you are not trying hard enough.” so go bravely and make mistakes. and learn. and grow. and succeed. 49. if you making a mistake, that means _.a. youre carefulb. youre kind c. youre growing d. you know nothing 50. if you never try new things, you cant _. a. improve b. create c. spend d. a and b51. after edison failed 10,000 times, he _.a. gave up b. invented the light bulb c. invented the computer d. invented 10,000 new things 52. whats the main idea of the passage?a. never make mistakes b. you can make mistakes without thinking.c. sometimes its good to make mistakesd. making mistakes is terrible.das chinas influence grows, many students in the us are working hard to learn chinese. parents and education experts (专家) in the us think chinese speakers may have greater chances.the number of schools that teach chinese has grown. ten years ago, only about 300 schools in the us had chinese lessons. today, about 1,600 schools teach chinese.lomond elementary school (小学) in ohio is one of them. each week, all students in grades one through five have a one-hour chinese class. they learn the language through songs, games and lots of talking.“were trying to make students interested in the language,” teacher james told times for kids. “we think its really important that all children receive these lessons,” he says. “wed like to do even more.”“schools are looking to the future,” says nancy, a us education expert. “china is becoming a really powerful country. young people should not only know the language but understand the culture.” students may not be thinking about the future, but they think learning chinese language and culture is fun.“we wish we could go to china one day.” said karl and his classmate, walt, from miami.more than 40 million foreigners around the world are studying chinese. about 50,000 people in the us are learning the language. chinese has become the second most spoken foreign language in the us after spanish.53. at present, many american students are learning chinese because_.a. they wish to work in china b. they would like to travel all over chinac. it is the most useful language in the world d. chinas influence grows54. _is an american education expert.a. james b. nancy c. karl d. walt55. we can learn from the passage that_.a. students are looking to the future b. there are more spanish people than chinese in the usc. chinese is becoming popular in the usd. chinese is the most popular foreign language in the us等级第i卷答题纸请将第i卷答案填写在以下表格中;(41-55每小题2分) 12345678910111213141516171819202122232425262728293031323334353637383940414243444546474849505152535455听力第五题1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _第ii卷 （共45分）五、词汇应用(共12小题；每小题1分，满分12分)阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。请将答案填写在文后相应的横线上。months ago, lots of beijingers 1 (ask) if they liked firecrackers(爆竹) and 80% said “yes”!“i still havent found a 2 (good) way to celebrate the spring festival than firecrackers,” said huang hai, a manager.liu ting, a 14-year-old girl agrees with huang hai. “i like listening to the band of the firecrackers. it is big fun during the spring festival. but i have to 3 (go) to the country with my father to light firecrackers. how i wish i could enjoy them near my home!”now people 4 (be) able to light firecrackers in beijing during the coming spring festival. beijing officials made their final 5 (decide) on friday.still, some people have worries. some think 6 (safe) is a big problem. li xuan, a teacher said, “ 7 (allow) firecrackers is 8 (danger). people can be injured while they 9 (play) with fireworks. and also it causes many fires every year.but the new law should make firecrackers safer than before. experts are thinking also how 10 (do) so. now, 11 (child) under 14 must have an adult watch 12 (they) to light firecrackers.1._2._3._4._5._ 6._7._8._9._10._11._12._六、翻译句子(共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分)1. 谢谢你们的支持。(thanks for) _.2. 无论做什么，她从不放弃。(give up) _.3. 你可以把照片公布在学校的网站上。(put up) _.4. 报怨是没有用的。(its no use doing sth.) _.七、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，完成文后任务。many people would like to watch sport matches. first, you need to know about audience manners.most sporting arenas(竞技场) have rules for audience written on the back of the tickets. read your ticket carefully before you arrive. try to reach your seat half an hour before the start of the event and dont leave when a game is in progress. when you leave, remember to take away your soft drink bottle and other rubbish.during exciting games, try to control yourself. dont criticize(批评)the performance of players and coaches. be careful with your words, since some may cause anger among other people in the audience. applause（鼓掌）is a special form of body language you can use to communicate with players, but you