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2012年中考英语第二次模拟调研复习题11一、单项选择(15分)( ) 1. jeremy lin, _nba star, used to be _ unknown player in new york knicks. a. a; a b. an; an c. an; a d. a; an( ) 2. li fengs _ of devotion to others will be remembered not only in china but also in some other parts of the world. a. achievement b. service c. thought d. spirit( ) 3. i still remember my first teacher_ we havent seen each other for a long time. a. ifb. untilc. thoughd. because ( ) 4. _ exciting sport it is to climb the mountains! a. howb. whatc. what a d. what an( ) 5. - how delicious the bread is! - thats right. it will taste _ with butter. a. badb. wellc. worsed. better( ) 6. you may send me a short message or just give me a call. _ will do. a. noneb. eitherc. alld. neither( ) 7-you didnt watch the fashion show last night, did you? -_.but i missed the beginning. a. yes, i did. b. no, i didnt c. yes, i didnt d. no, i did( ) 8. the train is going _ he tunnel. then it will go _to the center of the city. a. through; towards b. through; straight c. out; towards d. out; straight( ) 9.- is kate coming to the party this evening? - no, she _ be the party. she_ to the uk. a. mustnt; has gone b. mustnt; has been c. cant; has gone d. cant; has been( ) 10. mr li prefers staying at home to _ outside .this makes his wife _worried. a. walk; feelb. walk; to feelc. walking; feeld. walking; to feel( ) 11. sandy, its really grateful for your help with my physics. my pleasure. _. a. many hands make light work b. it was better to be safe than sorry c. the early bird catches the worm d. thats what friends are for( ) 12. boys and girls, dont put your bags on the chairs, _? a. dont you b. dont they c. will you d. will they( ) 13.-sorry, sir. i made a mistake again. -_. practice more and you will do better. a. never mind b. im not sure c. youre welcome d. dont mention it( ) 14-mr. wu, please _ how to get there and the cost of the trip. - all right. ill make it at once. a. work out b. find out c. give out d. put out( ) 15. i didnt see nancy at the meeting yesterday. do you know_? a. what happened b. why didnt she come c. when would she come d. where she had been二、完形填空(15分)it is a thousand kilometers across that desert (沙漠). the road is 16 nearly all the way. sometimes there is a deep sand. a driver must then put his foot down hard and drive through! there are three small 17 along the way. vick reached the first place at ten oclock p. m. he had his 18 in a little restaurant there. it was a warm 19 in august. vick wanted to 20 through the night. the nights are warm enough in august, but the days are very, very 21 .he left the restaurant at 11:30 and drove over 22 hours. there wasnt a moon, but the 23 were wonderful. there was nothing else on the road. vick thought, “its an empty desert. no tree, house, man.” he could 24 the endless, white road in the cars headlights(车灯). a million stars looked down on him.it was two oclock in the morning. vick stopped the car. he was two hundred kilometers from the 25 town: “ill light the cooker,” he thought, “and make some tea. ” he got out of the car.he heard some sounds, ten or fifteen meters 26 . he could not see anything in the darkness. a man said, “good morning. its a 27 morning, isnt it?” the man came forward,out of the darkness; out of the desert. vick did not move. the man said, “you are going to 28 some tea, arent you? i often get a cup of tea at this time. its two oclock. cars always 29 near here at this time. sometimes i get a 30 . now listen, and ill tell you a story. then youll give me”( ) 16. a. bad b. good c. busy d. well( ) 17. a. citiesb. hotels c. villages d. towns( ) 18. a. tea b. supper c. lunch d. breakfast( ) 19. a. night b. day c. season d. month( ) 20. a. live b. stay c. drive d. walk( ) 21. a. cold b. cool c. hot d. warm( ) 22. a. two b. seven c. ten d. fourteen( ) 23 a. trees b. animals c. stars d. clouds( ) 24. a. see b. ride c. pass d. find( ) 25. a. home b. wholec. next d. another( ) 26. a. about b. from c. far d. away( ) 27. a. noisy b. lovely c. sleepy d. sunny( ) 28. a. eat b. make c. cook d. drink( ) 29. a. leave b. stop c. meet d. run( ) 30. a. bread b. car c. rest d. meal三、阅读理解(40分)achinese restaurantwe specialize in banquets and parties. authentic(正宗) chinese food. special lunchtime dishes.licensed and byo(bring your own)sunday dim sum(点心)lunchsituated in smithfield shopping centre. tel: 361 9042place: 589 walkley road, smithfieldhamburger joesdine in or take away 7 days a week.friendly, polite waitress service.pleasant, informal and air-conditionedsurroundings.time: mon. noon10pm tues. noon11pm wed.sat. noonmidnight sun. noon9pmplace: 14 jetty road, glenelgtel: 295 7783the seafood innlicensed caf we offer lunch and dinner in a relaxed atmosphere(气氛)with indoor or outdoor seating. we have an interesting wine list and freshly prepared foods. time: tuesday to friday12:003:00 pm 6:3011:30 pmtel: 306 2481place: 482 spring street, carltonpeppis italian restaurantpasta just like mama used to makeitalian or australian wines or byotime: open 7 days for lunch and dinnercar parking availabletel: 224 1086place: 28 oconnell st citv pizza palacepizza beer wine fully licensed full take-away service special childrens menu everard park, glenelg city( ) 31. if youd like to order some dim sum, you should dial _.a. 361 9042 b. 306 2481 c. 224 1086 d. 295 7783 ( ) 32. pizza palace is the best place for children to eat because _. a. the waitress service is friendly and polite b. there is a special childrens menu c. there are indoor or outdoor seats d. its close to smithfield shopping centre( ) 33. how many hours a day is the seafood inn open from tuesday to friday?a. 3. b.5. c. 8. d. 12.( ) 34. the address of hamburger joes is _. a. 589 walkley road, smithfield b. 14 jetty road, glenelgc. 28 oconnell st citv d. 482 spring street, carlton ( ) 35. the following statements are true except _. a. peppis italian restaurant allows you to bring your own drinks b. you cant buy breakfast at hamburger joesc. you can enjoy authentic chinese food in chinese restaurant d. you can dine in or take away from pizza palaceblast weekend, twenty thousand people gathered in the state of georgia to watch students from twenty-eight countries compete with robots they built. more than ten thousand students and more than five hundred robots took part in the competition. almost one thousand and seven hundred high school teams entered a level of competition called lunacy. the competitors came from eleven countries, including the united states. in january, the organization sent the same supplies for robots to each team. the teams had six weeks to build robots that could compete in the lunacy game. the playing area had six robots, three on each team. each robot had a trailer(拖车) connected to it. the robots had to pick up large balls and throw them into the trailers of opposing robots. the robots were moving on a surface where they could slide(滑行). a team from california won the competition. a second competition involved building a robot that could travel on uneven(不平坦的) surfaces, move objects with unusual shapes and withstand(承受) physical stress. another competition was for younger students, aged nine to fourteen years old. eighty-four teams from twenty-seven countries competed with robots made with lego products. they had to design, build and program robots to explore the earths climates.( ) 36. the competitors coming from _countries entered a level of competition called lunacy.a. twenty-eight b. twenty-seven c. eighty-four d. eleven( ) 37. _sent the supplies for robots to each team.a. schools b. volunteers c. the government d. the organization( ) 38. each team can have _robots to compete in the lunacy game. a. two b. three c. six d. eight( ) 39. the underlined word “involved” in this passage can be replaced by “_”.a. included b. removed c. corrected d. invented( ) 40. which statement is not true according to the passage?a. in january, each team got the same supplies for robots.b. a team from california won the lunacy competition.c. the writer introduces three kinds of competitions in this passage.d. the students had to design or buy robots for the competition. cfor some people, its easy to get dressed for work. pilots and police officers, for example, dont have to make decisions about their work clothes. they wear uniforms to work every day. for many office workers, however, it is more difficult to choose clothes for work. they do not wear uniforms to the office. also, many organizations are changing their dress codes. they are allowing their employees to wear casual(随意的) clothes to work. the change to casual work clothes began in the 1990s. at first, many companies in the united states allowed employees to wear casual clothes on one day of the weekfriday. friday became “casual friday” or “dress-down friday”. today, however, many companies are allowing their employees to wear casual clothes every day of the week.some studies show that people are producing and achieving more when they are wearing comfortable clothes. some companies also like the casual dress code because they dont need to buy special clothes for work. they can save money this way. unfortunately, a casual dress code can also cause problems. sometimes employees think they can wear anything. many companies have rules about casual clothes. they list the kinds of clothes that are not “business-casual” clothes. blue jeans, sandals, and sportswear are examples of clothes that are usually too casual for the office.( ) 41. what do pilots and police officers wear to work?a. casual clothes. b. sportswear. c. blue jeans. d. uniforms.( ) 42. what do the underlined phrase “dress codes” mean?a. they tell what you can do and cant do. b. they are rules about what clothes to wear.c. they save a lot of money.d. they show you what to say at work.( )43. “dress-down friday” is a day when employees are allowed to_.a. eat delicious food b. have smart uniforms onc. wear casual clothes to work d. work longer hours( ) 44. why do some companies agree to the casual dress code?a. they like to buy special clothes for work.b. it is difficult for them to choose clothes for work.c. they dont like the same uniforms.d. it is easy for them to make decisions about work clothes.( ) 45. what problems can a casual dress code cause according to the passage?a. employees seldom wear comfortable clothes.b. usually employees put on expensive clothing.c. employees always have too little on themselves.d. sometimes employees dress too casually. dthroughout history, people have been interested in knowing how language first began, but no one knows exactly where or how this happened. however, we do know a lot about languages, the language of today and also the languages of earlier times. there are probably about three thousand languages in the world today. chinese is the language with the most speakers. english, russian and spanish are also spoken by millions of people. on the other hand, some languages in the world have less than one hundred speakers.there are several important families of languages in the world. for example, most of the languages of europe are in one large family called indo-european. the original language of this family was spoken about 4,500 years ago. many of the present-day languages of europe and india are modern forms of the language of 4,500 years ago. languages are always changing. the english of today is very different from the english of 500 years ago. in time, some even die out completely. about 1,000 years ago, english was a little known relative of german spoken on one of the borders of europe.if a language has a number of speakers, or if it is very old, there may be differences in the way it is spoken in different areas. that is, the language may have several dialects. chinese is a good example of dialect differences. chinese has been spoken for thousands of years by many millions of people. the differences between the dialects of chinese are so great that speakers of chinese from some parts of china cant understand speakers from other parts.( ) 46. the first paragraph mainly tells us that_.a. most people in the world speak chinese b. there are thousands of languages in todays worldc. man has much knowledge about languagesd. some people know several languages( ) 47. most european and indian languages_.a. will soon die out completely b. were once a relative of englishc. are no longer spoken d. come from the same family of language.( ) 48. which of the following statements is true according to the passage? a. chinese is the language with the most speakers. b. english was a well-known relative of german spoken on one of the borders of europe. c. a language has many speakers, but there may be no differences in the way it is spoken in different areas. d. speakers of chinese from some parts of china can understand speakers from other parts. ( ) 49. it is considered a most difficult thing for one to learn to speak chinese because_.a. there are great differences between the dialects of chineseb. chinese and many foreign languages are not of the same familyc. chinese is a very old languaged. there are great differences between the old chinese and the present-day chinese( ) 50. the underlined word “dialect” in the last paragraph means_.a. a special language spoken by chineseb. the sign used by chinese people in a special areac. the difference between the old and todays chinesed. the form of a language used in one part of the country四、词汇运用(10分)51. this is one of the most famous (hero) names. it is often seen in newspapers.52. the teacher wants to remind us _(protect) the environment.53. with the help of the computer, the spacemen can be sent to the space even (safe ).54. look! five (nine)of the students are in the classroom.55. _ (hand) in your homework on time, or the teacher will be angry.56. chen yanpings moving story _(cover) on cctv tonight.57.jim is a(an) (honest ) boy . he always tell lies.58. the money we raised is used to help the poor and support (develop) projects.59.mr and mrs read are always busy . they often leave their children by (they).60.its a (please) to help the elderly with their housework.五、任务型阅读(10分)nowadays in school life,a lot of students develop a fear of tests. its not because tests are something to be afraid of. most students are afraid of tests mainly because they dont have enough self-confidence and they dont always think they are well prepared. if you follow the tips below, its not difficult to overcome(克服)your fear of tests.people who know that they are not well-prepared are usually those who fear test most. however, most students dont know when they are truly prepared for a test. as long as(只要) you know that you have studied well and long enough, you have reason to believe that you are well-prepared.be confident about yourself. confidence before a test can bring about two things: either you fail the test and feel as if your confidence was unfounded(毫无根据)or you could actually do well in the test because of your confidence. some students find that they experience the first result. however, this is only because those students might not have followed the first tip mentioned above. as long as you have studied well, you will be more confident of your chance to succeed in a test. if you feel as if you have not studied hard enough, then you will not be as confident as you should be.ask your teacher in advance(提前)about the material that is going to be covered in the test. in this way, you will know what you should prepare for and you can get confidence in the test. but you have to be brave enough to (1)_. most students do not ask unless their teacher gives the information first, so make (1)_ that you ask.(2)you should know that tests are only telling if you have got the knowledge, not ho

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