中考英语汇编精讲30 首字母填词.doc

首字母填词【2012山东东营】阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。i wrote my first poem when i was 5 years old. it was (71) f_ mothers day. the poem was not my best work, but my mom kept it just like she kept every other piece of writing and artwork i ever made. she (72) a_ kept my baby clothes and a piece of hair from my first haircut. sometimes i feel like my mom runs a museum of (73) m_ life, and she is the only visitor.but it feels (74) n_ to be loved like that. who else would care enough to keep all of my terrible drawings and silly poems? only a (75) m_. (76) o_ mothers day when i was little, i used to bring my mom breakfast in bed, (77) m_ her a card, give her kisses and tell her i loved her. id say to her: “youre the (78) b_ mom in the whole world!”i dont get to see my mother very much these days. now i live in china, 11,200 km from my parents home in the us. im too far away to bring my mom breakfast in bed or give her kisses. (79)b_ when mothers day comes, ill call my mom from china. over the (80) p_, ill tell her i love her. no matter how far away i go, shes always in my heart.【答案】71. for 72. also 73. my 74. nice 75. mother 76. on 77. make 78. best 79. but 80. phone六、短文填空 【2012江苏泰州】根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺。（请在答题卡上写出完整单词）（10分）true friends are hard to find. often you thought you could believe in someone, b 1 later he or she may let you down (让你失望).a true friend is sometimes who will always be there for you. through good times or b 2 times, they will stand by your side. they will not l 3 you alone when things get difficult. they will accept you without trying to change you. a friend will b 4 new and exciting things into your life and make it richer.true friends will keep your worst secrets as you will keep t 5 . they will be honest and you can always believe in them. if you talk to someone who you believe in, you dont have to w 6 about what you may say. we can enjoy this freedom only with friends.friendship is a two-way street. to find a true friend and keep the friendship b 7 you, you must do the same thing as well. be there for your friends when they are in n 8 and share the good times with them. offer them the same things they give to you. friendship will break quickly if only one person is giving and p 9 effort into it.you will find that there is nothing more valuable t 10 having a true friend by your side to share life with, just as someone says, “there is nothing on this earth more to be prize (珍惜) than true friendship”.【答案】1. but 2.bad 3.leave 4.bring 5.theirs 6.worry 7.between 8.need 9.putting 10.than八、【2012天津】综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。parents sometimes learn much from their children.many years ago, a 81 my friend david worked day and night, he was still not rich. one day, when he arrived h 82 after work, he found his 3-year-old daughter was decorating a box with some expensive wrapping paper. he thought she was w 83 money and became angry with her. he even p 84 his daughter by beating her. however, the little girl brought the box to her father the next morning and said, “this is for you, daddy. merry christmas!” he was embarrassed (尴尬) by his overreaction (过激反应), but he became angry a 85 when he found the box was empty.he shouted at her, “dont you know that when you give someone a present, there should be s 86 inside it?”the little girl looked up at him with t 87 in her eyes and said, “oh, daddy. i blew kisses in the box. i filled it with my l 88 . all for you, daddy.”the father was very surprised. he put his arms around his little girl, and said s 89 to her. later, david told me that he kept that box by his bed for years. when he was discouraged(情绪低落), he would take out an imaginary (想像的) kiss from the box and r 90 the love of the child.81. although 82. home 83. wasting 84. punished 85. again 86. something 87. tears 88. love 89. sorry 90. remember六、【2012江苏南通】短文填空（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给的首字母提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。if you think of after-school activities as a waste (浪费) of time, you are wrong! after-school activities help us grow up in many (66) w _. above all, they offer us chances to practice what we learn in (67) c _. through various activities, we can also learn more about todays society (社会) and a lot of (68) n_ things that we cant learn from our books. whats more, they help to develop our abilities that we need both for our studies now and for our work and life in the (69) f _. we are busy with our studies in school, so after school we all need to (70) r _ ourselves. after-school activities just make it possible for us to breathe (71) f_ air and remove tiredness. then, we can pay (72) a_ to our studies and achieve good results. some after-school activities will make us useful and helpful to (73) o_; some can keep us strong and (74) h_; some may even change our life. so, all the students, get out and take an (75) a_ part in various after-school activities!【答案】66. ways 67. class 68. new 69. future 70. relax 71. fresh 72. attention 73. others 74. healthy 75. active【2012山东德州】六、阅读短文，根据短文及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。on a hot summer holiday, a little boy decided to go for a swim in the lake behind his house.he 66. j_into the water, not realizing a crocodile was swimming 67. t_him. in the house, his mother was looking out of the window. she saw the animal getting closer and closer to 68. h_son. she ran to the water, shouting as 69. l_as possible to her son. hearing her 70. v_, the little made a u-tum to his mother. it was too 71. l_. the crocodile reached him just 72. a_the boy reached his mother. the mother held her little boy by her arm as the crocodile bit his legs. the crocodile was much stronger 73. t_the mother. but the mother would never give up. luckily, a farmer happened to drive by, heard their calling for 74. h_, and shot the animal. the little boy was 75. s_.after that, the little boy said to the reporter, “i love my mum; she never let me go when i was in danger.” 【答案】66. jumped 67. towards 68. her 69. hardly 70. voice 71. late 72. as 73. than 74. help 75. saved【2012湖南湘潭】.写作技能（四个部分 40分）第一节 阅读下面的短文，根据首字母填空。the other day, my friends and i talked about the r_61_ that we have in school. at our school, we have to wear uniforms every day. the problem is that all my 62. (同学) classmates think the uniforms are u_63_. we think young people should look smart and so we would like to wear our o_64_ clothes. our teachers believe that if we did that, we would concentrate more on our clothes than our studies. we disagree. we would feel more _65(舒服的)_ and that is good for studying. if we cant do that, we should be _66(允许)_ to design our uniforms. that would be a good way to keep both teachers and students happy.its also probably a good i_67_ for parents to let teenagers study in groups d_68_ the evening. i know we get noisy sometimes, but we learn a lot from each other. we also think that vacations should be longer. at present theyre too_69(短)_. longer vacations would give us time to do things like volunteering. last _70(夏天)_ i had an opportunity to volunteer at the local hospital, but i couldnt because i had to go back to school.参考答案：61. rules 62. classmates 63. ugly 64. own 65. comfortable 66. allowed 67. diea 68. during 69. short 70. summer【2012湖南怀化】第一节阅读下面的短文，然后根据所给汉语或英语首字母提示写出所缺英语单词的正确形式。class 10 had a good (61) t_ on the school trip. they went to blue water aquarium for the day. first they watched a movie about sharks. then they watched a dolphin (62) 表演_. after lunch, they went to the gift shop and bought lots of gifts. finally, (63)疲倦的_ but happy, they took the bus back to school. at the (64) e_ of the day, the science teacher was very happy because the class monitor (65)打扫_ the bus after the trip.【参考答案】61. time 62. show 63. tired 64.end 65. clean 【2012 贵州六盘水】2)阅读短文，根据短文的大意及首字母提示，写出各单词的完全形式，并写在答题卷的相应位置。 (包括首字母）（共5小题,每小题2分，共10分）children all over the world like to celebrate their birthday. they usually have a party and i 66 their friends to join the celebration. the party may not be held on the exact date of their birthday if it comes on a school day. it may be held on the closest weekend instead.two kinds of parties are the most p 67 one is held at home. parents prepare a s 68 birthday meal for their children. the other is held away from home. it may be at a restaurant， a park， a movie theater or some other places.there is a birthday c 69 with candles on that day. each candle means each year of a birthday boy or girls age.as children grow older， their birthday parties change . in f 70 ，many people stop having parties now. they say they would like to forget their age.【答案】66. invite 67. popular 68. special 69.cake 70. fact 【2012 佛山】阅读下面短文，掌握其大意。然后根据短文内容和首字母提示，在短文空白处填入适当 的单词，使短文内容通顺、合理。并将完整的单词填写在答题卡的相应位置上。joanne is an american. she has never been a 66 , but she has a very international life! every morning for breakfast she drinks a cup of black coffee from italy a 67 eats some melon from thailand.she has a japanese car and prefers to d 68 to work. in the car, she listens to austrian music a 69 the radio. if there is a s 70 she knows, she usually sings along with the music.joanne is a clothes designer. she really loves her j 71 . she makes coats, using silk. the coats are sold all around the world. she uses a computer in her work and she puts a 72 for her coats on the internet so that her clothes are sold better.when she gets home after work, she takes her dog for a walk and then cooks dinner. she likes to cook chinese food. after dinner, she likes to w 73 korean films on her dvd player.on saturday night, joanne goes out with her friend lucy. usually, t 74 go to an indian dance class together. after that, they have a french m 75 in a restaurant with joannes boyfriend, scan.【答案】66. abroad67. and68. drive69. on 70. song 71. job 72. advertisements / ads 73. watch 74. they 73. meal【2012四川广安】 根据短文内容和首字母提示，把所缺的单词填写在短文后面相应的横线上，使句意完整。 when you laugh, you will o 86 your mouth and show your teeth. the healthier those teeth are, the happier you look. why is that? its because your teeth are important in many w 87 . if you take care of them, theyll help to take care of you. strong healthy t 88 help you eat the right food to help you grow. they also help you speak clearly. brush your teeth t 89 a day after breakfast and before bedtime. you also need to care about w 90 you eat and drink. eat lots of fruits and vegetables and drink water instead of drinks. 86. _ 87. _ 88. _ 89. _ 90. _ 86. open 87. ways 88. teeth 89. twice 90. what 【2012四川凉山】根据短文内容和首字母的提示，把所缺单词完整地填写在短文后的横线上。 victor likes basketball very much. he often stays out to play basketball with his friends and a 86 home very late. yesterday he played for 4 hours and f 87 when he should go home. his father and mother felt m 88 about that. however, victor thinks it is important to spend some time on his hobbies, which can help him relax and make his life colorful. he wishes that he could get his p 89 support. at last, they ask him not to give up his hobbies but not to influence his study, e 90 .86. _ 87. _ 88. _ 89. _ 90. _ key: 86.arrives 87.frgot 88.mad 89.parents 90.either【2012江苏扬州】根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文件空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词）here is the story of how the teddy bear was born.nearly 100 years ago. president taddy ronsevelt (罗斯福) went on a bear hunt, he e 66 hunting in the woods. because be was the president of the usa, the people who organized the hunt wanted to make it s 67 .but after three days of walking and climbing and riding. n 68 hears were found!the next day the hunt guide and his hunting dogs t 69 found an old bear. the dogs and the guide followed the bear for quite a distance until the bear was too tired to run. the dogs attacked and hurt the old bear. to stop it from running away, the guide t 70 the bear to a tree and called for the president. here was a bear for him to shoot! president roosevelt came, looked at the poor old bear and said “no”. he ordered that the bear should be let go.mr. berryman, a cartoonist (漫画家), heard of this story. he drew a cartoon showing how the president refused to shoot the bear while h 71 . mr. michtom, owner of a toy store, came up with an idea by the cartoon. he and his wife made a toy bear and put it in his toy store window. next to it w 72 a copy of the cartoon. to his surprise, many people showed great i 73 in the toy and hoped to own one. he asked for and received president roosevelts permission (同意) to u 74 his name for the bear, and the teddy bear was born!since then the toy bear has been famous a 75 the world and especially popular with children.【答案】66. enjoyed67. successful68. no69. finally70. tied71. bunting72. was73. interest74. use75. around六、【2012江苏无锡】短文填空：先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整。所填单词必须在答题卡标有题号的横线上完整写出。（本大题共10空，每空0.5分，共5分）have you ever tried the “magic cube” (魔方)? pick up one of these cubes and you probably wont be able to p (1) it down. how hard can it be to rearrange the nine little s (2) on each side of the cube? in fact, there are millions of possibilities! it has been over 30 years since the cube first h (3) the market. however, not many people know that it was used just as a simple classroom m (4) at the beginning.in 1974. mr. erno rubik i (5) the “magic cube” as he called it. he did this to help his students u (6) difficult 3d concepts (概念). this classroom example was quickly t (7) into a popular toy. in 1979, idea toys started to sell it as “rubiks cube”. the invention quickly became a 1980s c (8) icon.as time went by, the cube once l (9) its attractive qualities. however, it made a comeback with the internet. now anyone can go online and find many videos that show ways to s (10) the cube. erik akkersdijk of the netherlands holds the world record now. he finished in just 7.08 seconds!【答案】1. put 2. squares3. hit4. model5. invented6. understand7. turned8. cultural9.lost10.solve【2012江苏南京】b)根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为7281的相应位置上。your local community is the area near your home where you work, and go to school. it is the neighborhood where your f 72 make connections with other people, and the place you feel like you belong to. people are very social. we need to t 73 and interact(交往) with other human beings. we often understand ourselves b 74 when we discuss our opinions, emotions, and activities with other people. making more connections with friends and family lets us put aside our worries and focus(关注) on things that are more i 75 : the people we care about.communities grow and c 76 over time. families move from one city to another because of w 77 or family situations. older adults often move to smaller homes or vacation areas after their children have grown up and moved out to s 78 families of their own. new families move in when others l 79 .basic (基本的) community s 80 , such as police, fire, post office, health, and public schools, remain steady(稳定的) forces in the community, a 81 some people may retire（退休） or move on. businesses provide services provide different kinds skilled work.72.f 73.t 74.b 75.i 76.c 77.w 78.s 79.l 80.s 81.a 【答案】72family 73talk 74better 75important 76change77work 78start 79leave 80service 81although六、【2012湖北武汉】阅读理解填词（本题共10分，每小题1分）cannon has shown a great interest in collecting flags. at the young age of four, cannon began studying flags, d 76 them in his coloring books and putting them up on his walls. throughout school, he studied flags and tried to find out all he could about them. after university, cannon s 77 to be a lawyer. throughout law school, he continued to collect flags. his classmates, friends, and family started c 78 him “the flagman.”cannon now has more than 200 flags in his collection. he shows many of them in his downtown law office. once he d 79 country flags for an exhibition on the olympics.in addition to collecting flags, cannon also w 80 about them. he has published three books about flags. he loves to h 81 from friends who see his b 82 in stores all over the world. a few years ago, cannons hobby r 83 a new level. he entered a flag design contest and won. the country he lives in asked him to design its f 84 . cannon explains his hobby this way, “collecting flags is l 85 collecting pieces of history”【答案】76 drawing 77 studied 78 calling 79 donated 80 writes 81 hear 82 books 83 reached 84 flag 85 like【2012 山东临沂中考】八、短文填空 （共12题，计12分）a)在短文的空格内填人适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词。词首字母已给。 last sunday the browns went to the park. they got home very late. father opened the frontdoor and they both went into the house. it was very d 83 , mother turned on the light. qnthe way to their bedroom, mather said, john, l 84 ! i can heard someone in the bedroom.they stood quietly outside the bedroom door. they could hear some v 85 in the room. youre right” father said. there are two men in it. they are talking. then he shouted,who is there? but n 86 answered. father opened the door quickly and turned on the light.the room was e 87 . then father found something and laughed. th