unit 1 section 1.doc

Unit 1Section .根据句意从下面的方框中选择合适的单词或词组，并用其适当形式填空point； calm； concern； loose；crazy； go through；in order to； set down； add up to； on purpose1Tom is _ about playing football.2We won over them by 5 _ in the basketball match.3I have _ everything that happened.4The old lady _ two world wars.5He was _ when I told him the bad news.6Did he break it accidentally?No. He did it _.7His parents were both _ about his safety.8He is old and his teeth become _.9The money she spends on clothes a month _ 1,000 yuan.10She arrived early _ get a good seat.答案：1.crazy2.points3.set down4.went through5calm6.on purpose7.concerned8.loose9adds up to10.in order to.句型转换1While you are walking your dog, you must be careful.While _ _ _， you must be careful.2It happens that I am free today.I _ _ _ _ today.3When I heard the song for the first time, I liked it._ _ _ I heard the song，I liked it.4He gets up early every day to learn English well.He gets up early every day _ _ _ learn English well.5Its useless to cry over spilt milk.Its _ _ _ over spilt milk.答案：1.walking your dog2.happen to be free3.The first time4in order to/so as to5.no use crying.语法单句填空1While_(walk) along the road, Mr. Smith met an old friend of his.答案：walking句意：史密斯先生在路上走着时遇见了一位老朋友。while后省略了he was。2The money she spends every month added up_more than 2,000 yuan.答案：to句意：她每月花掉两千多元。add up to“加起来(总和是)”。3“Id like to buy some fresh fish，” I shouted to the fisherman. But he _(ignore) my English words and turned to serve the next customer.答案：ignored由turned to serve the next customer可知，那个人不理会我说的话(英语)。ignore无视；不理睬。4The manager _(concern) to hear that two of his trusted workers were leaving.答案：was concerned考查时态及动词concern的用法。句意：经理听到两个自己信任的工人要离开感到很担心。be concerned to do sth. 担心做某事，且根据句中时态可知，应用过去时态。5To their disappointment, the couple went_ the house but couldnt find the missing ring.答案：through考查动词短语辨析。句意：令他们失望的是，这对夫妇仔细检查了这所房子，却没有找到丢失的戒指。go through经历，经受，仔细检查。6The reporter has written a series_ articles about air pollution hoping to attract the attention of all people.答案：ofa series of一系列。7This is the first time we _(see) a film in the cinema together as a family.答案：have seen考查动词时态。This is/was the first time that.句型中，从句中的时态用完成时，参照动词is，可知此处用现在完成时。8They have talked with each other through video but they have never actually talked to each other face_face.答案：to考查短语辨析。句意：他们通过视频交谈过，但是实际上他们从来没有面对面地交谈过。9He has left the room _purpose so that you can tell us what you have found.答案：on句意：他特意离开房间，以便你把发现的事情告诉我们。on purpose故意地。10Though _(surprise) to see us, the organizer gave us a warm welcome.答案：surprised考查省略结构。句意：尽管见到我们很吃惊，这位组织者还是热情地欢迎了我们。把状语从句补充完整为：Though he was surprised to see us。11Youd better set_ all the key points while they are fresh in your mind.答案：down考查set短语辨析。句意：在你记忆犹新的时候，你最好把所有的要点都记下来。set down记下。12.Can you complete the task tomorrow?Sorry, it is _my power, but I will try my best.答案：beyond句意：你明天能完成任务吗？对不起，这是我力所不能及的，但我会尽力的。beyond ones power超出某人的能力范围，某人力所不能及的，符合句意。.阅读理解(2014吉林市期中)About five years ago I started at a new school when my family moved to Iowa. I was just a little excited, but I worried I would never fit in with the other sixth graders. Lucy, a girl in my class, who I thought was not ready for change, didnt like me from the start. In fact, I was sure she hated me. I would ask her a question, and I could tell she thought I was a total fool. My teacher made us sit by each other for the last term. Lucy was horrified (惊骇的). I didnt wear makeup (化妆品), and I didnt wear those terrible bellbottom pants. I didnt exactly look like the coolest girl. But, I kept smiling at her, though she rolled her eyes, and I kept telling her she looked beautiful, even when she was angry. Finally, Lucy let me talk to her, even in sight of her “cool” friends. She started telling me how beautiful I looked. I still remember that first time when she smiled at me saying that, and I smiled right back, telling her thanks. Lucy invited me over to her house for a party, and talked to me all the time instead of her other friends. Lucy, the girl who hated me, called me her best friend. After that, we still were good friends a whole year later. I may move to Arizona after that, but I will never forget Lucy. Its funnyI still remember her birthday. She was a great friend. And to think, she considered me her enemy at first. Though it was hard, and it felt like I was wasting my time, and losing my dignity(尊严), I still smiled at Lucy when she made fun of me. Im not stupid, I didnt think she was right in doing those things, but I still put up with it. And we became great friends.About two weeks ago, I read a sentence by Abraham Lincoln: “Am I not destroying my enemies(敌人)when I make friends of them？” Immediately, I smiled, thinking of Lucy. That sentence just reminded me how great it was for me to change Lucy into my friend in that state of Iowa five years ago.文章大意：本文讲述了作者与一位敌视自己的同学化敌为友的故事。1When the author started at a new school in Iowa, she worried _.Ashe looked stupid when asking questionsBshe didnt look like the coolest girl in her classCshe was not ready for change at allDshe couldnt get along well with her classmates答案：D事实细节题。根据第一段后的but 能够猜测作者到新学校的担心。2How did the author change Lucys attitude towards her?ABy wearing makeup.BBy keeping smiling at Lucy.CBy wearing bellbottom pants.DBy sitting beside Lucy in class.答案：B事实细节题。根据第三段后半部分和第四段的内容可知。3From Paragraph 5, we know the author thought _.Ait was right of her to suffer when making friendsBit was a waste of time to make friends with LucyCit was a shameful thing to put up with what Lucy didDit was foolish of her to smile at Lucy all the time答案：A主旨大意题。根据整段大意总结出作者对她所交的朋友的感受。4.What is the main idea of this passage?APatience is important in making friends.BFriendship needs to be cared for.CMaking friends means losing enemies.DKindness can defeat any enemy.答案：C主旨大意题。根据全文可知。.完形填空(2014广西桂林中学期中)There are many kinds of friends. Some are always _1_ you, but dont understand you. Some say only a few words to you, but understand you. Many people will step in your life, but only _2_ friends leave footprints.I shall always recall the autumn and the girl with the _3_. I know she will always be my best friend. I could see the yellow leaves _4_ in the cool wind. In such a _5_， I liked walking alone in the leaves, _6_ to the sound of them. Autumn is a harvest season. However, _7_ is uninteresting. The free days always get me _8_. But one day, the sound of a violin _9_ into my ears like a stream flowing in the mountains. A young girl, standing in the wind, was _10_ in playing her violin. I had _11_ seen her before. The music was so nice that I listened quietly. Lost in the music, I didnt know that I had been _12_ there for so long but my existence(存在) did not seem to disturb(打扰)her.Every day she played the violin in the corner of the building _13_ I went downstairs to watch her performance. The autumn seemed no longer lonely and life became _14_. Though we didnt know each other, I thought we were already good _15_. One day, when I was listening carefully, the sound suddenly _16_. To my surprise, the girl came over to me. “You must like violin，” she said. “Yes. And you play very well. Why did you stop？” I asked. Suddenly, a _17_ expression appeared on her face and I could feel something unusual. “I came here to see my grandmother, but now I must leave. I once played very badly. It was your listening every day that _18_ me，” she said. “In fact, it was your playing _19_ gave me a meaningful autumn，” I answered, “Lets be friends.” The girl smiled, and so did I.I never heard her play again in my life. But I will always remember the fine figure(身影) of the girl. She is like a _20_so short, so bright, like a shooting star giving off much light that makes the autumn beautiful.文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文。文中讲述了作者在秋天偶遇一个拉小提琴的小姑娘并且两个人之间产生友谊的故事。小姑娘的琴声陪伴作者度过了一个美好的秋天，而作者的存在对小姑娘练习琴艺也是很好的激励。1Awith Bfor Cagainst Dto答案：A考查介词的用法。此处with和在一起；for赞成；against反对；to对。一些朋友总是和你在一起，但不理解你。2Agood Btrue Creliable Dstubborn答案：B考查形容词词义辨析及语境理解。此处good好；true真正的；reliable可靠的；stubborn固执的。许多人走进你的生活，但只有真正的朋友会在你的生活中留下印迹。3Asound Bsong Cpartner Dviolin答案：D考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。此处sound声音；song歌声；partner伙伴；violin小提琴。我将永远记起那个秋天和那个带小提琴的女孩。4.Ashaking Bhanging Crising Dfloating答案：D考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。此处shaking摇摆；hanging悬挂；rising上升；floating漂浮。我能看到黄色的叶子在寒风中飘动。5Aseason Bsituation Cday Dweather答案：A考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。此处season季节；situation情况；day日子；weather天气。在这样的季节，我喜欢在漂浮的叶子中独自一人漫步，听落叶的声音。6Awatching Blistening Cseeing Dhearing答案：B考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。此处watching注视；listening听；seeing看见；hearing听到。在这样的季节，我喜欢在漂浮的叶子中独自一人漫步，听落叶的声音。7Ajourney Bwork Clife Dview答案：C考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。此处journey旅程；work工作；life生活；view观点。秋天是收获的季节。然而，生活是无趣的。自由的日子总是让我感到枯燥。8Abored Bdetermined Cexcited Dconcerned答案：A考查形容词词义辨析及语境理解。此处bored枯燥的；determined决心的；excited激动的；concerned关心的。秋天是收获的季节。然而，生活是无趣的。自由的日子总是让我感到枯燥。9Aflowed Bgrew Centered Dran答案：A考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。此处flowed流；grew成长；entered进入；ran跑。一天，小提琴的声音像小溪一样流进我的耳朵。10Alost Bactive Cbusy Dinterested答案：A考查形容词词义辨析及语境理解。此处lost失去的；active积极的；busy繁忙的；interested对感兴趣。一个女孩，站在风中，沉浸在拉小提琴中。此处be lost in意为：沉浸在之中。11Aonce Bnever Cfrequently Dusually答案：B考查副词词义辨析。此处once曾经；never从不，从未；frequently频繁地；usually通常。我以前从未见到过她。12Awaiting Bstopping Cstanding Dhearing答案：C考查动词词义辨析。此处waiting等待；stopping停止；standing站；hearing听到。沉浸在音乐中，我不知道我在那里待了这么长的时间，但我的存在似乎没有打扰她。13Abecause Bbut Cwhen Dbefore答案：C考查状语从句的连词。此处because因为；but但是；when当的时候；before在之前。每天她在楼的角落里拉小提琴，这时我都会下楼来看她表演。14Ainteresting Bmoving Cboring Dtiring答案：A考查形容词词义辨析及语境理解。此处interesting有趣的；moving令人感动的；boring枯燥的；tiring令人劳累的。15Apartner Blisteners Cplayers Dfriends答案：D考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。此处partner伙伴；listeners听者；players弹奏者；friends朋友。虽然我们不认识，但我们已经是朋友。16Astopped Bbegan Cgone Dchanged答案：A考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。此处stopped停止；began开始；gone失去；changed改变。一天，当我仔细地听的时候，声音突然停止了。17Ahappy Bsad Cstrange Dcalm答案：B考查形容词词义辨析及语境理解。此处happy高兴的；sad悲伤的；strange奇怪的；calm平静的。突然一种悲伤的表情出现在她的脸上，我能感到有些异常。18Asurprised Bexcited Cencouraged Dinterested答案：C考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。此处surprised使吃惊；excited使感动；encouraged鼓舞；interested使感兴趣。正是你每天听我的演奏，才使我受到鼓舞。19Athat Bwhich Cit Dwho答案：A考查强调句型。正是你的演奏给了我一个有意义的秋天。20Asong Bdream Cwind Dsister 答案：B考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。此处song歌声；dream梦想；wind风；sister妹妹。她就像一个梦，如此的短暂，如此的明亮，就像一颗流星发出许多光，使这个秋天很美丽。.语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。One day, Nick invited his friends to supper. He was cooking some delicious food in the kitchen. Suddenly, he _1_(find) that he has run out of salt. So Nick called to his son, “Go to the village and buy some salt, but pay a fair price for it: neither too much _2_ too little.”His son looked surprised. “I can understand why I shouldnt pay too much, Father, but if I can pay less，_3_not save a bit of money？”“That would be a very _4_(reason) thing to do in a big city,