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8 A Unit 5 复习要点讲义 整理:吴永宏 校对 :Victoria一、词形变化 打*的属于不要求写的1、动词+ er 名词: birdwatch v.birdwatcher zookeeper动物园饲养员 reader climber supporter支持者 winner writer作家 2、名词+ed 形容词: hooked钩状的 弯曲的 forked叉状的 long-winged翅膀长的 webfooted蹼足的 pointed尖的red-crowned3、动词+ed 形容词: protected endangered有危险的;濒临灭绝的4、方向+ ern 形容词north n.northern adj./ eastern, western, southern 5、形容词+否定前缀 反义词 ir dis un im in dislike dishonest/ *irregular incorrect incomplete inexpensive / impossible impolite/ unnecessary unfriendly *uncommon unwelcome unpopular unable unimportant unkind unlucky unhealthy unpleasant 否定后缀 反义词 careless6、形容词+ly 副词angryangrily noisynoisily happyhappily easyeasily fluentfluently *gentlegently truetruly terribleterribly *simplesimply nicenicely possibly 7、naturenatural importantimportance重要性 including介词,包括 brownish 带棕色的 tourtourist wetwetterwettest entrance sandwiches hobbyhobbies shone二、语言点1. go birdwatching去观鸟go cycling/ hiking 2. at the market 在市场上3. in north-east China = in the northeast of China , in the north of China=in the northern part of China 区别:south of China=to the south of China表示在界外4. wildlife不可数 野生生物 5. all year round 全年6. provide sb.人 with sth.东西= provide sth for sb.7. stay v.; n. for a short stay stay at home8. fish 1. 可数名词 “(活)鱼,复数fish 2. 动词 钓鱼 3. 不可数名词 鱼肉9. catch them for food 捕食 for表示目的Some people kill frogs for food.10. make more space for 给让出更多的空间space 不可数 less and less space enough space11. nature reserves natural disasters12. study different kinds of birds研究不同种类的鸟13. do a bird cound数鸟 14. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做15. need sb. to do sth.需要某人做某事16. hope 希望 后面经常接使用将来时的句子 不能说 hope sb. to do17. take actions to do 采取行动做某事 to do表示目的18. the other birds 其他的鸟 other parts 另外一些地区19. learn about 了解 learn to do学做20. be interested in doing对感兴趣 21. tell sb. not to do叫某人不要做某事 22. have an area of有面积23. Providing food is not the only reason for us to protect wetlands.动名词做主语且作单数24. on that day在那一天(具体的某一天)on a hot summer morning25. 缩写cm e.g. etc. sc info km min no.说出完整形式26. 符号 % & $ 说出含义27. call sb. on 87658888 28. e-mail sb. at三、语法1、副词的用法 a)多数副词由形容词+ly够成,分三种: +ly; - e+ly; -y+ily见上面的“词形变化”6,不规则的有 fastfast earlyearly hardhard goodwell b)副词修饰动词、形容词和副词 e.g. Im truly sorry. Luckily, he wasnt hurt badly. He went out of the classroom angrily. You sing nicely. 注意副词在这些句中的位置2、“将来”的几种表达方法 a) will + 原形 There will be rain tomorrow. b) be going to + 原形 表示预先计划或从某种迹象看来马上要发生的事情Its cloudy. It is going to rain.c) 一般现在时表示按规定发生的未来计划 如节目,时刻表,日历The plane to Hong Kong leaves at ten oclock tonight. 时刻表Supergirl 超级女生starts at 8.30 this evening. 节目The final exams take place on July 3rd. 日历(校历)d) 现在进行时表示马上要发生的计划,必须提及动作的时间Are you going to Beijing Wildlife Park tomorrow?Are you joining us at the entrance at 9 a.m.?讨论:d) 中的时间和c) 中的时间 一样吗?四、交际用语1. Which bird do you like best? I like the parrot best.2.Im not going there by bus tomorrow. Oh, why not?3. Are you joining us at the entrance at 9 a.m.? Yes, of course.4. Mr Wu will bring us sandwiches for everyone.Thats good.5. Would you like to go swimming with us? Id like to, but I have to ask my parents first.五、书面表达 申请信的写作要点 参见课本P861、主题 Application to 2、导入事由 I and Id like to become a member of 3、本人简介 爱好等4、说明加入原因5、结尾客套语及联系方式 Ill be happy if I can 8 A Unit 5 总复习检测 命题人:吴永宏 校对:夏雪梅 班级_ 姓名_一、 找出划线部分发音不同的单词,将其序号填入题前括号内。8% A B C D A B C D( )1. roast broad coat goal ( )5. delicious nicely mice peace( )2. ideal seagull really idea ( )6. tortoise boring north order( )3. flood food kangaroo zookeeper ( )7. longer stronger England singer( )4. mixed stepped forked red-craned( )8. maple marry match manners二、 根据汉语提示和句意写出句中所缺单词15%1. How do you like the program Man and _ (自然)?2. I have many _(爱好).3. He is _(粗心) student in his class.4. The _ (政府)is helping our school in many ways.5. The street is often the _(住所)for beggars.6. I prefer _(三明治) to hamburgers.7. Wheres the _(入口), sir? We cant find it.8. Pandas are becoming fewer and fewer. They are e_ animals.9. He has a lot of abilities, for _, painting and dancing.10. $ stands for _.11. My father used to catch fish from the river and then sold them at the _.12. The _ washed away most of the houses and even the people.13. Eight p_ five is thirteen.14. The playground is dirty because students drop _ everywhere.15. Why did the teacher make him the monitor? Well , I dont know the _, either.三、 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。20% angry noisily north danger important1. The museum lies in the _ part of the town.2. Tigers are _ animals. Do not go near their cages in the zoo.3. I did not understand the _ of being hard-working until I lost my job.4. Its none of your business! he shouted _.5. If a class is _ , it cant provide a good environment for anyone. protect wet tour born nice 1. _ are interested in the history of the building.2. Are Milu Deer _ animals? -Of course.3. Wow! She dances _. 4. You looked like an ugly frog at _.5. My hometown is much _ than here.默写: 不舒服的_不诚实的 _ 不必要的_ 不正确的_不友好的_ 不会的 _ 不受欢迎的_不可能的_ 不平常的 _ 不规则的_四、 动词填空20%1. _ you just _ (see) him?2. Our plane _(leave) at ten oclock tonight.3. Where is the bird? It _ (fly) away a moment ago. 4. How do you like our city? Wonderful. I _ (stay) here for another two days. 5. _ you _ (pay) for your shoes yet? Yes. They only cost me fifty pounds.6. My cousin _ (finish) school next month.7. We _( have) noodles for dinner tonight.8. He told us _( not frighten) the birds.9. _ ( teach ) in our school is hard work.10. If a polar bear is hungry, it _ ( catch) fish from the river.五、短文改错5%The sun shined brightly as we got on the school bus. We were all very excited. _We talked loudly until Mr Lee told us to be quietly. When we arrived at Beijing _Wildlife Park, the zookeeper greeted us polite. He told us about all the different_birds, and we listened carefully. He kept us not to make any noise and not to _run. We saw many different birds at Beijing Wildlife Park and we learned tell _people about them correctly.五、 单项选择16%( ) 1. Taiwan is _ China.A. southeast of B. to the southeast of C. in southeast of D. in southeast( ) 2.The new school term _ the day after tomorrow. A. begins B. is beginning C. has begun D. began( ) 3. He takes no _ in drawing. A. interested B. interested C. interest D. idea( ) 4. We have _space for farmlands because of too man

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