2013年高考英语一轮复习 模块1第1单元.doc

2013年高考英语一轮复习模块1 Unit 1 School lifeI、单词过关- 6 -出席,参加. vt_ 获得；赚,挣得vt._ 尊敬,敬重n./vt._ 赢得,取得；实现，成就vt._学分；成绩；等级n._ 文学n. _一般的，普通的；平均的adj._ 具有挑战性的adj._午餐时间n._ 给发电子邮件vt._免费（短语）_ 额外的，外加的adj._做饭；烹饪，烹调n._ 准备vt/vi_放弃vt._西班牙语；西班牙人n._德语；德国人n._ woodwork n._ 思念，想念vt._dessert n. (餐后的)甜点_运动场，操场n._ 经历，体验vt._文章n._ 笔友n._ 介绍vt._ 立即，马上adv._从前的，以前的adj._ 最近，近来adv._文化n._ 培养，养成vt._照片，相片n._ 捐赠，捐献；赠予vt._(书的)封底(短语)_赠品，礼物n._ 陈列，展览vt._使满意，取悦vt._新近的，最近的adj._ 教授n._遗憾，抱歉；后悔，惋惜vt/vi_ 通知，告知vt._管理，经营vt._ 主持人；主人，东道主n._批准，通过；赞成vt/vi_ vt/n.广播，播放_准备，筹备n._ 亲密的；靠近的adj._短途旅行，远足n._ 继续，持续vi/vt_诗人n._ 一代，一代人n._诗，诗歌n._ 选择，挑选vt._要求；需要vt._让人恐慌的，吓人的adj._自然，大自然n._善举；好意，善意n._ 客人，来宾n._演说，演讲，讲话n._ 套房n._书橱，书柜n._ 注意，关注n._注意（短语）_（书的）名称；题目_ 朝代，王朝n._（书的）封面；盖子n._ II、 词汇运用 1. What is Tom busy doing tonight? He is making p_ for tomorrows examination.2. He was so generous that he d_a lot of money to the flooded area.3. In China, David Holmes d_ an interest in teaching English to Chinese students.4. I _(后悔) not finishing my homework yesterday.5. The _(平均的) age in our class is 17.III、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1. I regret not _ (take) your advice yesterday.2. _ (go) picnicking in the park at the weekend sounds like a good idea. 3. I was very lucky_ (experience) this different way of life.4. Upon/On_ (finish) his studies, he began travelling in China.5. The doctor required that he_ (give) up smoking.IV、 翻译句子1. 他告诉我取得好成绩的最好办法是努力学习。(the best way to do .) _2. 在我们班上有一个女孩叫刘梅。(whose .) _ 3. 这些设施俱乐部成员可以使用。(be available to .) _ 4. 这个过去是教师的人现在是一名著名演员。(used to .) _5. 判断应该建立在事实的基础之上而不是道听途说。(be based on) _V、 单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. If most breadwinners _ a days pay to the Hope Project, then it will be hopeful.A. gift B. donate C. present D. give2. Id like to book a room for tonight.Sorry, sir, but we dont have any rooms _ right now. A. unable B. ComfortableC. available D. suitable3. This kind of exercise is most _ , and therefore is a good test of your students ability.A. surprising B. EncouragingC. exciting D. challenging4. Only by hard working can you _ the goal.A. achieve B. receive C. makeD. take5. In order to earn more money for his new car, the young man has to work for three _ hours in the evening. A. extra B. many C. else D. another6. After Yang Liwei succeeded in circling the earth, _ our astronauts desire to do is to walk in space. A. whereB. whatC. thatD. how7. Hand in hand with reading, Dave _ the habit of making notes.A. caused B. broughtC. createdD. developed8. Although the boy came back to life, _ he remained weak. A.butB.yetC.howeverD. so9. We will wait for further information, you should keep us_.A.heardB.informedC.realized D. recognized10. More than 5,000 people _ the important meeting.A.tookB.attended C.took part inD. joined11. _ for some time after a tiring day is very enjoyable and exciting for me in summer. A. SwimB. Swimming C. Go swimming D. To swim12. All the flowers smelling sweet look_ .A. beautifully B. lovely C. wonderfullyD. well13. Why havent you bought any butter? I _ to, but I forgot about it.A.likedB.wishedC.meant D. expected14. I regret _ you John has been fired.I can hardly believe my ears. He is such a fine worker.A.tellingB.having toldC.to tell D.to have told 15. _ me, he walked up to me, smiling.A. To seeB. For seeingC. On seeing D. Because seeing VI. 完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Its 5-year-old Kermans dream to be a ballerina(芭蕾舞女演员). But Kerman, living in Denver, was born with the AIDS virus and has spent much of her short life going in and out of the hospital. Kerman 1 better than anyone dared to hope. Doctors thought she would never walk or talk, but she 2 with a walker and speaks fairly 3 . Kermans hopes, dreams, and 4 are being documented with the help of a Denver organization called “the Childrens Legacy”. 5 by the photographer Katy Tradeoff, the charity helps seriously sick children and their families write their own 6 by providing books that guide 7 alongMy Stupid Illness, for 8 children, and Let Me Show You My World, for their siblings(兄弟姊妹) and parents. The books contain suggestions of 9 to draw or things to write. Tradeoff helps illustrate the books by taking black-and-white photographs of the children.For those children who 10 , the books help their families cope. For those 11 survive, the books help them heal 12 . Karmen may not grow up to be a ballerina, 13 , despite her difficulty walking, she was 14 when she put on a tutu (芭蕾舞的短裙) her mother had bought her. “She really took 15 the person of a ballerina,” says Ms. Tradeoff. This picture of Kerman is one of a collection of Ms. Tradeoffs 16 that the charity has published in a book called An Alphabet About Families Living With HIV-AIDS, 17 poetry. According to the book, “Sometimes Kerman 18 her head on her folded hands because she is 19 , and sometimes she needs to talk with God.” One of her prayers: “Dear God, please make my 20 and body strong. Please let me grow up.” 1. A. has gone B. has fared C. has spent D. has experienced2. A. stands around B. gets up C. walks away D. gets around 3. A. well B. good C. nice D. right4. A. smiles B. illnesses C. struggles D. sadnesses5. A. Found B. Founded C. Built D. Created6. A. stories B. novels C. problems D. sicknesses 7. A. him B. us C. them D. her8. A. healthy B. sick C. normal D. ill9. A. charts B. pictures C. photos D. designs10. A. live B. fear C. die D. suffer11. A. that B. which C. / D. who12. A.emotionallyB. happily C. carefully D. quietly13. A.however B. and C. but D. though14. A. changed B. turned C. shaped D. transformed15. A. after B. in C. on D. to16. A. collections B. photographs C. books D. copies17. A. holding B. containing C. writing D. including18. A. lays B. lies C. sets D. puts19. A. ill B. dead C. tired D. bored20. A. legs B. arms C. hands D. feet I. 任务型阅读阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空格处填入恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。It is December thirty-first, 2007, the time when the old year dies and the New Year is born.Many Americans have parties at home and invite all their friends. Many of these events are noisy. People shout and sing. They often blow on small noisemakers when the New Year arrives at midnight. They kiss their husband or wife or the person they are with. They dance to music. Other Americans spend a quiet evening at home.They drink Champagne at midnight to welcome the New Year.Some people drink too much alcohol at New Years Eve celebrations.This can lead to tragic(悲剧的) results if a person drinks too much and then drives a car. The National Safety Council says hundreds of people die in road accidents during the holiday.In recent years, the danger of accidents has resulted in a new tradition called the “designated driver”. One person among a group of friends drinks little or no alcohol during New Years Eve celebrations. Then this designated driver can safely drive the other people home. Many American cities also offer free taxi service on New Years Eve to take people home safely.Other Americans observe the coming of the New Year at events without alcohol. More than 220 American cities hold these First Night celebrations. Artists in Boston Massachusetts started the tradition of First Night celebrations. In 1976, they wanted to observe the coming of a New Year. But they did not want to hold noisy drinking parties. So they organized music concerts, art exhibitions and other events to observe the holiday.How Americans 1 New Years DayWays tocelebrateCelebrationswith alcoholCelebrationswithout alcohol 2 At 4 At theatreor museum 3 Drinking parties with 5 Attending music 10 or art showsMaking very loud noisesKissing each other 6 to musicProblemsMany deaths on the road 7 from drink-and-driveNoneWays to solvethe problemsMaking arrangements for someone not to drink so as to drive others home 8 None 9 free taxi service to take people home safely1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 高考核心词汇分类归纳记忆：1.只能接动名词，而不能接不定式作宾语：口诀：建议避免冒险；介意错过训练；厌恶推迟完成；承认逃脱抵抗；考虑保持忍受；想象宽恕欣赏。suggest, avoid, risk, mind, miss, practise, dislike, delay, finish, admit, escape, resist, consider, keep, stand, imagine, forgive, enjoy基础操练. 1. preparations2. donated3. developed4. regret5. average. 1. taking 2. Going 3. to experience4. finishing 5. give. 1. He told me that the best way to achieve high grades is to study hard.2. There is a girl in our class whose name is Liu Mei.3. The facilities are available to the members of the club.4. The man who used to be a teacher is now a famous actor.5. Judgment should be based on facts, not on hearsay.提升练习. 1. 解析：选B。donate .to .为固定搭配，意为“把捐赠给”。2. 解析：选C。考查词义辨析。unable不能的，不会的；comfortable舒服的；惬意的；available可以利用的，可以使用的，可以获得的；suitable合适的，适合的。由句意可知C项正确。3. 解析：选D。考查词义辨析。surprising令人吃惊的；encouraging令人鼓舞的；exciting令人兴奋的；challenging具有挑战意义的。句意为：这种形式的练习非常具有挑战性，因此也是对你的学生能力的很好的测试。4. 解析：选A。achieve the goal 实现目标。5. 解析：选A。three extra hours 额外的三个小时； another three hours 另外三小时。6. 解析：选B。what our astronauts desire to do为what引导的名词从句，作为句子的主语，并在名词从句中作do的宾语；where/how是疑问副词，不可以作宾语；that引导主语从句时不充当成分。7. 解析：选D。develop the habit of .养成的习惯。8. 解析：选B。though/although不能和but连用，但可以和yet/still连用。9. 解析：选B。keep sb. informed of/about sth. 让某人知道/了解某事。10. 解析：选B。attend参加，常跟会议，学校，班级，聚会，婚礼等；take part in .参加，参与某种活动；join指加入某种组织，行列。11. 解析：选B。此处为动名词短语用作句子的主语。12. 解析:选B。考查系表结构的用法。look是联系动词，应跟形容词。13. 解析：选C。mean to do sth.打算做某事，本题考查的是动词不定式的省略形式。14. 解析：选C。regret doing sth.对已做过的事情后悔；regret to do sth.对将要做的事情表示遗憾。15. 解析：选C。on/upon doing sth.表示“一就”。句意为：他一看到我，就微笑着朝我走来。. 1. 解析：选B。根据下文医生对她的病情的推测可以得知Kerman的病