山东省高密市银鹰文昌中学八年级英语上册《It’s the most comfortable way》学案（无答案） 外研版.doc

unit 3 its the most comfortable way. 导学目标1学习并掌握下列单词和词组：the slowest, the fastest of., the most expensive, in a hurry, go by coach, a journey to china, somewhere else, railway, the capital of, on the east coast 2复习使用下列单词和词组：taxi, go to the airport, the most comfortable way, live farthest from school, the quickest, the second cheapest, plan a journey to, the city with the largest population3复习掌握形容词、副词最高级的用法。自主预习一、英汉互译1. on the east coast _ 2. the longest railway journey _3. in a hurry _ 4. the second cheapest_5. go to the airport_ 6花费最长的时间 _7乘坐火车（用动词表达） _ 8其他某个地方 _9计划一次去的旅行 _ 10拥有四百万人口的城市_二、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词1. a girl is waiting for the bus at the s _?2. the t_is more expensive and its slower than flying.3. whats the _(最便宜的)way to get 4. the more _(信息), the better.5. what are the popular places for _(观光) in london?课堂导学1. 形容词、副词的最高级。当我们需要对三个或三个以上的人或事物进行比较，来表达最高、最远、最快等意义的时候，我们可以用形容词和副词的最高级形式来表达。其变化规则如下：构成方法原形最高级一般在词尾加 tallsmalltallestsmallest以e结尾的，直接加 nicefinenicest 以重读闭音节结尾的，如末尾只有一个辅音字母，应先双写该字母，再加estbighotfatbiggest hottest fattest 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，先把y变成i，再加estbusyeasybusiesteasiest 多音节和部分双音节词，在其前加mostdangerousthe most dangerous 2.whats the cheapest way?“the +形容词最高级+way”意为“最的方式”，常和动词不定式连用，the +最高级+way to do 意为“干某事最的方式”。如：the fastest way to get there 到那儿最快的方式。3. you can go from moscow, the capital of russia, to vladivostok on the east coast. 你可以从俄罗斯的首都莫斯科到东海岸的海参崴。(1)from.to 意为“从到”，he can count from 1 to 100. 他能从1数到100。(2)the capital of意为“的首都”on the east coast 意为“在东海岸”4. by plane, but you have to go to the airport by taxi and that takes time too. 坐飞机。但是你得打车去机场，这也花时间。take 是动词，表示“花费或需要用一定的时间”如：the trip takes 2 weeks.旅程需要2个星期。句型it takes sb. some time to do sth.意为“干某事需要某人多长时间”。如：it takes her an hour to finish the work. 她需要一个小时干完这项工作。5. what are the popular places for sightseeing in london? 在伦敦，受喜爱的观光的景点是什么？ places for sightseeing 意为“观光的景点”。6. making a holiday plan for a family trip to a city in china. 制订一个去中国城市的家庭旅行计划。“去的旅行”常用介词to，如：a trip to the zoo 动物园之旅。当堂达标一、写出形容词和副词的最高级 1. tall - 2. short- 3. large- 4. close- 5. easy- 6. early- 7. beautiful- 8. interesting- 9. dangerous- 10. expensive- 二、根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空1. i want to get there as _(quickly) as i can. whats the _(fast) way?2. betty and i walk to school. i walk _(slow) and betty walks _(quickly).3. i think the best way is by train because te train station is the _(close) to our home.4. which way is _(good) to travel from beijing to xian, by train or by plane?5. they journey doesnt look too long on the map but the train is much _(slow).6. the trans-siberian railway is the _(long) railway in the world.7. its the _(interesting) and also the _(comfortable) way to travel.课后提高一、单项选择( )1. i do all the work; im _ of all.a. more tired b. the most tired c. the tiredest d. the most relaxed.( )2. mum, could you buy me _ mp3 like this? - certainly. we can buy _ one, but as good as this.a. a; a cheap b. an; cheaper c. an; a cheaper d. a; the cheapest( )3. -_ does it take tony to go to school? - about 20 minutes.a. how often b. how many c. how long d. how far( )4. of all the students in our class, she is the _.a. most carefully b. careful c. more careful d. most careful( )5. it takes more time to go there by ship than by bus. its _ by train of the three.a. faster b. the fastest c. fast d. much fast( )6. more than two _ years ago, people knew little about the universe.a. thousands b. thousand c. thousand of d. thousands of二、指出错误并改正( )1. this shop is one of the busiest shop in this area. a b c d( )2. he goes to school on a foot because he has the shortest journey. a b c d( )3. in our class, betty lives farther from the school. a b c d( )4. the coat is his the most beautiful coat. a b c d( )5. it is the fast train in the world. a b c d三、完型填空modern life is impossible without traveling. the fastest way of traveling is 1 . with a modern airliner you can travel in one day to a place, which took a 2 or more to get to a hundred years ago. traveling by train is slower than by plane, 3 it has its advantages. you can see the countries you are traveling through. modern trains have comfortable seats and dining cars. they make even the longest journey 4 . some people prefer to travel 5 when possible. there are large liners and river boats. you can visit many other countries and different parts of your country on them. ships are not as fast as trains or planes, but traveling by water is a very pleasant way to 6 a holiday. many people like to travel by car. you can make your own 7 . you can travel three or four hundred miles or only fifty, or one hundred miles a day, just 8 you like. you can stop where you wishwhere there is something interesting to see, 9 where you can enjoy a good meal, or hotel to spend the night. that is why traveling by car is popular for pleasure trips, while people usually take a train or a plane when they are traveling 10 .( )1. a. by sea b. by car c. by plane d. by train( )2. a. hour b. month c. year d. week( )3. a. but b. and c. because d. however( )4. a. easy b. favourite c. dull d. enjoyable( )5. a. by sea b. by subway c. by bus d. by water( )6. a. take b. pass c. spend d. have( )7. a. trip b. timetable c. meal d. way( )8. a. like b. as c. with d. even( )9. a. a good restaurant b. a good shop c. a good park d. a good house( )10. a. on work b. on holiday c. on business d. on weekends四. 任务型阅读 (10分)阅读下列短文，回答问题。“stop! stop!”the police officer ran down the street as fast as he could. “stop!” he said again. but it was no use. the car kept going. the officer said to himself. “they must be going ten miles an hour.”there werent many cars on the road in the early 1900s. most people thought driving ten miles an hour was too fast for safety. and since police officers didnt have cars of their own, they could run after speeders (超速驾驶者).the early cars were faster than the horse-drawn buggies (马车) that most people still used. and they frightened (使惊恐) the horses. one car maker tried to kee