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unit 1 how do you study for a test个性化教案姓名学生编号学案编号班级九年级学科英语教材版本人教版学科导师班主任学科组长审核授课时间课题名称预习九年级英语1单元教学目标能够掌握本单元的重点短语和语法教学重点本单元重点短语、语法的意义和运用教学难点语法的意义和运用教学过程教学环节教学内容课前复习知识梳理unit 1i.重点词汇test-examwords-vocabularyexcited-excitingamazing-surprisingsometimes-sometime-some times-some timefor example-such as-likebegin with-to begin withmaybe-perhaps-probablyaffect-influenceproblem-questionii.重点词组1.askfor2.speaking skills3.askabout4.notat all5.get excited about6.end up7.make mistakes8.first of all9.to begin with10.later on11.be afraid of12.laugh at13.make sentences14.take notes15.write down16.make sure17.deal with18.look up19.make up20.worry about21.be angry with22.go by23.each other24.solve a plain about27.changeinto28.try ones best29.with the help pareto31.think about32.break offiii.重点句子1. i learn by studying with a group.2. its too hard to understand the voices.3. he finds watching movies frustrating because the people speak too quickly.4. we get excited about something and then end up speaking in chinese.5. why dont you join an english club to practice english.6. last year my english class was difficult for me.7. it was easy for me to understand the teacher.8. now im enjoying learning english.9. perhaps we have seen young children playing together.iv.话题语法1. 谈论学习方法2. by+v-ing结构做状语v.重点讲解1. by + doing 通过方式如:they study english by studying with a group by 还可以表示:“在旁”、“靠近”、“在期间”、“用、”“经过”、“乘车”等如:i live by the river. i have to go back by ten oclock. the student went to park by bus.2.aloud, loud与loudly的用法 三个词都与大声或响亮有关。 aloud是副词,重点在出声能让人听见,但声音不一定很大,常用在读书或说话上。通常放在动词之后。aloud没有比较级形式。如: he read the story aloud to his son.他朗读那篇故事给他儿子听。loud可作形容词或副词。用作副词时,常与speak, talk, laugh等动词连用,多用于比较级,须放在动词之后。如: she told us to speak a little louder. 她让我们说大声一点。loudly是副词,与loud同义,有时两者可替换使用,但往往含有令人讨厌或打扰别人的意思,可位于动词之前或之后。如: he does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. 他不当众大声谈笑。3.practice doing 练习做某事 she often practices speaking english. 她经常练习说英语。提建议的句子: shall we/ i + do sth.? 如:shall we/ i go shopping? why dont you + do sth.? 如:why dont you go shopping? why not + do sth. ? 如:why not go shopping? lets + do sth. 如: lets go shopping what/ how about +doing sth.? 如:what/ how about going shopping?解析:what/ how about 用于向他人征求意见或提出建议,后接名词、代词、动名词。回答时常用“ok”,“thats a good idea.”或者提出另一种不通的建议。4.too+adj./adv. + to do sth : 太以至于不能 so+adjadv+that 句子:如此以至于 adjadv + enough to do sth : 足够 以至于如:im too tired to say anything. 我太累了,什么都不想说。she is so shy that she cant say a word in public.= she is too shy to say a word in public.he is too young to go to school. = he is so young that he he cant go to school .=he is not old enough to go to school.5.ask sb about sth 询问某人关于某事my mother often asks me about my study.ask sb (not) to do sth 让某人(不要)做某事 our teacher often asks us not to play in the street.6. find 宾语(sbsth) + 宾语补足语(adj名词介词现在分词过去分词):发现某人某物 i find the book easy to read.我发现这本书读起来很容易。they find her a good girl.他们发现她是一个好姑娘。7.have fun = have a good time = enjoy oneself玩得高兴,过的愉快 (fun前可以用 a lot of ,much, great, no等修饰) the children had great fun in the park.= the children had good time in the park . = the children enjoyed themselves in the park.have fun doing sth 做某事很开心 they had fun playing computer games yesterday.8. not at all 一点也不 根本不(not经常可以和助动词结合在一起,at all 则放在句尾) 9. be / get excited about sth=be / get excited about doing sth=be excited to do sth.对感兴奋 i am / get excited about going to beijing. =i am excited to go to beijing. 我对去北京感到兴奋。10. end up doing sth终止做某事,结束做某事the party ended up singing. 晚会以唱歌而结束。 end up with sth. 以结束 the party ended up with a song. 晚会以一首歌曲而告终。11. also 也、而且(用于肯定句)常在句子的中间 either 也(用于否定句)常在句末 too 也 (用于肯定句) 常在句末12. make mistakes 犯错 如:i often make mistakes. 我经常犯错误。犯错。make a mistake 犯一个错误 如: i have made a mistake. 我已经犯了一个错误。make mistakes in在某方面犯错误he often makes mistakes in the pronunciation.13. get +宾语(sbsth) + 宾语补足语(adj不定式现在分词过去分词)he couldnt get his clothes clean.他不能把他的衣服弄干净。(adj做宾语补足语)you must get the machine running all the time.你必须让机器一直运转。(现在分词做宾语补足语)he got his bike repired yesterday.昨天他把自行车修好了。(过去分词做宾语补足语)14. talk about 谈论,议论,讨论the students often talk about movie after class.talk to sb talk with sb 与某人说话15. its +形容词+(for sb. ) to do sth. (对于某人来说)做某事 如:its difficult (for me ) to study english. 对于我来说学习英语太难了。16. laugh at sb. 笑话;取笑(某人) 如:dont laugh at me!不要取笑我!17. first of all 首先. to begin with 一开始 later on 后来、随18. enjoy doing sth . 喜欢做,乐意做 如she enjoys playing football. 她喜欢踢足球。 enjoy oneself 过得愉快 如:he enjoyed himself. 他过得愉快。19. decide to do sth. 决定做某事lilei has decided to go to beijing . 李雷已经决定去北京。20. have trouble ( in) doing sth 做某事有困难 he has trouble ( in) learning japanese.他学习日语有困难。21.look up 查阅,查找 (代词放中间)i dont know the word,i should look it up in the dictionary.22. unless 假如不,除非 引导条件状语从句 (= if not) you will fail unless you work hard.假如你不努力你会失败。= you will fail if you dont work hard.23. see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事 (强调正在发生)i saw him reading this morning.今天早晨我看见他正在读书。24.see sb do sth 看见某人做了某事 (强调看见事情发生的过程)i saw tom play basketball this morning.今天早晨我看见tom 打篮球了。25. decide (not) to do sth 决定(不)做某事 they decided not to visit their teacher. 他们决定不去看望他们的老师。26. regard as :把 看做 she regards the girl as her daughter.她把这个小女孩看做是她的女儿。27. too many许多修饰可数名词如:too many girls too much许多修饰不可数名词 如:too much milk much too太修饰形容词 如:much too beautiful28.changeinto将变为如:he changed the pen into a book. 他将这支笔变为一本书。29. its adj (for sb) to do sth (对某人来说)做某事是怎么样的延伸 its +名词+(for sb) to do sth (对某人来说)做某事是 (名词:duty、way、idea等)its our duty to clean our classroom. its a good idea to study in groups.30. try ones best to do sth :尽力做某事we should try our best to learn english well.我们应该尽力把英语学好。31. with the help of sb = with sbs help :在某人的帮助下we finished the work with the help of my sister.在我姐姐的帮助下我们完成了这项工作。= we finished the work with my sisters help. with the help of lilei = with lileis help 在李雷的帮助下32. worry about sb./ sth. 担心某人/ 某事 如:mother worried about his son just now. 妈妈刚才担心他的儿子。33. compare to 把与相比如:compare you to anna, you are lucky.你和安娜相比,你是幸运的。34. instead 代替用在句末,副词(字面上常不译出来) instead of sth. / doing sth. 代替,而不是 用在句中last summer i went to beijing. this year im going to shanghai instead.去年夏天我去北京, 今年我将要去上海。 典型例题考点1. -_ do you study english? -by listening to tapes.a. how b. where c. when d. why考点2.sam enjoys stamps. and now he has 226 of them.a. to collect b. collected c. collects d. collecting 考点3. did you find very interesting to play yo-yo? a. thisb. itsc. that d. it考点4.- are you going to buy a camera?- yes. but there are so many kinds that i cant decide _ to buy.a. what b. which c. how d. where考点5. the sports meet will continue it rains this afternoon. (a. if b. since c. as soon as d. unless考点6. youd better her number in the phone book. a. look into b. look for c. look up 考点7. last thursday when i got to the airport, i i had left my ticket at home. a. forgot b. realized c. believed d. seemed 巩固训练 i. 单项选择1. jackson studied chinese by _ tapes. a. listening b. to listen c. listening to d. to listening to3. a young man is practicing_ english with mr. king on the train.a. to speak b. saying c. to say d. speaking4. -how do you study_ a test?-i study _ working_ a group.a. for, in, with b. for, by, at c. for, by, with d. of, in, by5. the party_ with a beautiful song. a. ended up b. end up c. is ended up d. ending up6. -have you_ studied_ a group? -yes, i have. a. never; with b. ever; with c. ever; to d. always; with8. the student is _ see the teacher because he_ a mistake. a. afraid of; has b. afraid to; has made c. afraid to; make d. afraid of; made11. my little son said that he couldnt understand the people who talked_.a. slowly b. clearly c. lastly d. quickly12. please write a letter to tell your friend_ a better language learner. a. how to become b. when to become c. to become how d. why to become13. all of us were_ at the _ news. a. amazing; amazing b. amazing; amazed c. amazed, amazing d. amazed ; amazedii. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空36. when i was a child, i was in music. (interest)37. (one)of all, i dont know him at all.38. it wasnt easy for me (understand) the teacher. 39. the girl was about the result of the test. (excite)40. i couldnt pass the exam. i was very (happy.)41. sorry, my is so poor. can you help me? (pronounce)42. how could she act ? (different)43. he studies english by (read) the textbook.44.you must practise _ (play) the piano every day.45. ma lis english is poor. we can hardly understand him.(speak) iii. 句型转换46. i study for a test by listening to the radio. (对划线部分提问) _ _ you _ for a test?47. it makes my listening skills better. (改为同义句) it _ my listening skills.48. what the teacher said is so hard that he cant understand it. (改为同义句)its_ hard_ him_ understand what the teacher said.49. he learns english by watching english language videos. (改为一般疑问句) _ he_ english by watching english language videos?50. my friend martin finds watching movies frustrating because the people speak too quickly. (对划线部分提问) _ _ your friend martin_ watching movies frustrating?归纳总结课后作业unit 1 how do you study for a test? 单元测试题一、根据句意与所给单词开头字母完成单词1its really difficult for me to m _ all these new words.2we usually get e _ about the football match.3if we do more speaking practice, well improve ours e nglish.4the teacher says i have to learn grammar again because i always make m _ in grammar.5who are good at learning english are good language l _.二、单项选择 1how do you improve your listening? i improve it by _.awatch english movies bto watch english moviescwatching english movies dwatches english movies2im worried, jim. i dont know how _ writing. dont worry! why not _ a pen pal?alearn, to find blearn, find cto learn, find dto learn, to find3do you have any problems _ your english? ain bat cabout dwith4my sister has a lot of trouble _ math.ato learn blearning clearned dlearns5i try not to _ mistakes in my homework.ado bhave cmake dspell6betty put on a new dress and looked at _ in the mirror. a her bhers cherself dshe7look! we have _ sugar. lets go and buy some.afew blittle ca few da little8look! _ nice shoes linda is wearing!ahow bwhat chow a dwhat a9if you _ him tomorrow, ask him if he _ to our party next week. asee, comes bwill see, comes cwill see, will come dsee, will come10would you _ waiting a few minutes? no, not at all.alike bkeep cstop dmind11of the two t-shirts, the boy chose _ one.amore expensive bmuch expensive cthe more expensive dthe most expensive12_ of her parents is going to the meeting in the school.aboth beither call dany13i like eating beijing roast duck. _.aso does mary bso mary does cmary does so dmary so does14mrs brown will feel better if she _.atakes more exercise b.eats too much food cdoesnt do enough sport dhas got a cold15have a good trip! _.athats all right bi hope so cthanks a lot d i think so三、完形填空 hearing the front door open, i ran down to the kitchen and waited. i saw my dad come in, with the white envelope in his hand. i had waited all day for this, so i reached over him for it as soon as he set foot into the house. angrily, he 1 the envelope on the table and said that it was nothing to get excited about, and that it was just a piece of paper. i grabbed (抓取) it and ran upstairs. i wondered why my dad did not understand how 2 i was to see my mid-year report card for my first year in middle school. i was really 3 by how he refused to consider all my hard work. i saw my class rank (等级): 1/139. i did not behave what i saw. i felt my lips (嘴唇) form a smile and wanted to run downstairs to tell everyone. then i 4 what my dad had said- it was nothing to get excited about. i wan

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