九年级英语全册 Unit 1 How can we become good learners Section A（Grammar Focus4c）课件 （新版）人教新目标版.ppt

unit1howcanwebecomegoodlearners thethirdperiodsectiona grammarfocus 4c q1 howdoyoulearnchinese chemistry physics math q2 doyoulearnhistoryandgeographyby freetalk grammarfocus 1 howdoyoupracticespeaking 2 howdoyoulearnnewwords 3 howdoyouimproveyourwriting 4 howdoyoupracticelistening 5 howdoyouimproveyourpronunciation 6 howdoyoulearngrammar a bywatchingenglishprograms b bylisteningtoatapeandrepeatingoutloud c byhavingconversationswithfriends d bytakingnotes doingexercisesandreadingalot e bymakingwordcards f bywritinge mailstomypenpals 4a matchthequestionsandanswers mathphysicschemistrychinesehistorygeography a iusuallypracticemymathby b iusuallypracticemyphysicsby c iusuallypracticemychemistryby d iusuallypracticemychineseby e iusuallypracticemyhistoryandgeographyby 4b makesentencesusingthestructure dosth bydoing withthesubjectsintheboxandinformationthatistruoryou a doyoulearnenglishbydoinggrammmarexercises b yes ido a howoftendoyoudothem b 4c check whatyoudotolearnenglish theninterviewyourpartner 动名词定义 它是一种兼有动词和名词特征的非谓语动词形式 基本形式 v ing作用 动名词有名词的性质 在句中可以作主语 表语 宾语 定语等 基本用法 1 用作主语 所表动作比较抽象 或者泛指习惯性动作 e g playingwithfireisdangerous 注意 动名词作主语 有时先用it作形式主语 把动名词置于句末 这种用法在习惯句型中常用 1 itisnouse good useless doing 2 itisawasteoftime doing 语法拓展 3 itisfun doing 在以上结构中常用动名词作主语 e g it snousecryingoverspiltmilk itisfunplayingwithchildren 2 用作宾语 1 作动词的宾语常见的此类动词或动词短语有 practise enjoy finish giveup keep keepon mind miss putoff dependon thinkabout succeedin worryabout be getusedto lookforwardto payattentionto等 e g howdoyoupracticespeaking ihavetofinishreadingabookandgiveareport 2 作介词的宾语e g ilearnenglishbydoinggrammarexercises shallwehavearestorgetdowntodoingourwork hewaslateagainbecauseofgettinguplate lockthedoorsandwindowsbeforegoingout what howaboutthetwoofusplayinggames 活学活用 1 shecan thelp cry after hear thebadnews 2 doyoufeellike have abreak cryinghearing having 注意 动名词的否定形式是 notv ing动名词的复合结构 动名词的逻辑主语 动名词 动名词的复合结构wouldyoumind 我开窗户吗 wouldyoumindmy meopeningthewindow my me称为动名词的逻辑主语 e g ican tunderstandjack jack sleavinghiswife ican tunderstandhis himleavinghiswife jack s hisleavinghiswifeisunbelievable 单项选择 1 youshouldapologizetoyoursisterfor herthetruth a tellingb nottellingc tellingnotd nottell 2 hearingthebadnews themothercouldn thelp a tocryb cryingc cryd cries b b exercise 3 ourteachertoldustospendsometime englsheveryday a topracticespeakingb practicingspeakingc topracticetospeakd practicingtospeak 4 itisnou