河北省邯郸四中高中英语 Using languageword学案 新人教版必修2.doc

河北省邯郸四中高中英语必修二：using languageword学案1 teaching objects:1) enable students to learn the usage of some important words2) enable students to use the words in the specific context. oct. 9th 一 survive【寓词于境】阅读下列句子，总结survive的用法.1 only one passenger survived the air-crash. 2 fortunately he survived the traffic accident.3 she survived her husband by twenty years. 4 few survived after the flood. 【归纳】1）survive sth. 在之后仍然生存 2) survive sb. by 比某人活的长【拓展】survivor (n.) 幸存者 survival (n.) 幸存【即学即练】1）没有阳光这些植物是不会成活的2)他可能活不过这个冬天。3)他可能活不过这个冬天。二 in search of【寓词于境】阅读下列句子，总结in search of的用法.1 he went in search of a doctor for his sick wife. 【即学即练】1. they all went out _ food.他们都出去寻找食物。2. they went to australia _ gold.他们去澳大利亚寻找金子。【拓展】search for 搜查，强调目的.search 某地/某人for某地/某人【即学即练】1 the policeman _ everyone _ the lost diamond at the scene of crime. 2警察正在搜捕这个抢劫犯。the policemen are _the robber.三 select【寓词于境】阅读下列句子，总结select的用法.1the farmers are selecting the best seeds.【即学即练】1. mr. reed has been _ to represent us on the committee. 里德先生代表我们已被选入委员会。 2. he _ a team for the special task. 他为这项特殊任务挑选了一组人马。 【拓展】近义词对比choose普通用词，侧重个人的意思和判断从众多的对象中进行选择，着重被选者的优点。常与from和between 连用john tried on several jackets, and at last chose a very nice one. 约翰试穿了好几件甲克衫，最后选中了一件十分满意的。select 指“精选”, 即有所淘汰。侧重以客观为标准。e.g. he looked through the suits and selected the cheapest one for me. 他细细地翻看这些衣服，给我挑了一件最便宜的。 pick指标准不太严格的选择。e.g. pick the best, please. 请你挑最好的。 elect指通过投票选择某人担任某职位。e.g. we all elected him monitor. 我们一致推举他当班长。 washington was elected president in 1787. 华盛顿于1787年当选为总统。 【即学即练】用select, choose, elect, pick 适当形式填空 1）please_a good book for me. 2) she_a diamond ring from the collection. 3) we_our monitor by a show of hands. 4) she _the red sweater rather than the pink one.四 design【寓词于境】1这台机器的设计可防止机器温度过高。the machines design prevents it from overheating.2这个房间是为孩子们设计的。this room was designed for children.3这项规划目的在于帮助无家可归的动物。this project is designed to help homeless animals.【归纳】design n.设计；图案；构思be designed for 为。设计；适用于be designed to do 目的是【即学即练】1这本书是专门为中学生设计的。2 这门课程是为想出国的人员提供帮助而设计的。the course of study_ those who are wishing to go abroad.五 decorate【寓词于境】阅读下列句子，总结decorate的用法.大厅装饰着鲜花。 1the great hall is decorated with flowers.2the little girl decorated her hair with flowers.【归纳】decorate.with用装饰（某物，某处）【拓展】decoration n.装饰，装饰物【即学即练】 1）we _our car with ribbon. 2) she put some _on the christmas tree.六belong to 【寓词于境】阅读下列句子，总结belong to的用法. 1 the house belonged to my grandfather. 2 do you belonged to the tennis club? 【拓展】表示“是谁的财产；是的组成部分；是的成员。不用于被动语态和进行时。【即学即练】1这车属于helen.2. 中国是个发展中国家，属于第三世界。china is a developing country, _ _ the third world.3. 我不喜欢他所在的那所学校。i dislike the school _ _ _ _.七 in return【即学即练】1 我送给他一件礼物，可是他没给我任何回报。i gave him a present but he gave me nothing _ _.2 we give dogs time, space and love we can spare, and_, dogs give us their all.a in all bin fact c in short d in return【拓展】in turn 依次，逐个，转而，反过来 in return for 做为对。的回报八at war处于交战状态【拓展】declare war against 向。宣战，宣布将与。作斗争思考：写出下面短语的意思。at table_ at work_ at school_ at peace_【即学即练】1. 为感谢你帮忙，我请你吃午饭好吗？can i buy you lunch _ _ _ your help?单句该错 1 they are at a war against their neighboring country. 2 the north has declared war to the south.九 remove【寓词于境】阅读下列句子，总结remove的用法.1 she removed the painting to another wall. 她把画搬到另一面墙上。 2 he removed his glasses. 他摘下了他的眼镜。 3 the corrupt official was removed from office. 这个贪官被罢了职。 【归纳】vt. 1. 移动,搬开; 调动to take something away vt. 2. 脱掉;去掉, 消除 vt. 3. 使离去; 把.免职; 撤去 【即学即练】1. 他将手从她的肩膀上拿开。he _ _ _ from her shoulder.2. 他去掉鞋上的泥。 he _ _ _ from his shoes. 3. 过来把你的湿上衣脱掉。come and _ _ _ _. 4. 那位官员必须免职。that officer must _ _. 5 学生们把几张书桌搬到另外一间教室6. he was _ from the post. 他被解雇了。 十 less than【寓词于境】阅读下列句子，总结less than的用法.1 i have been in this city for less than a year.2 we finished the run in less than half the time allowed.【归纳】less than 意为少于，不到【拓展】no less than 多达more than 多于，超过，不仅仅not more than 不超过，至多no more than 仅仅，不过【即学即练】1. 死伤者多达五十人。 there were _ _ _ 50 killed and wounded. 2. 这个城市人口超过一百万。this city has a population of _ _ 1, 000, 000. 3. 箱子里至多有五本书。there are _ _ _ five books in the case. 4金钱不过是我们的仆人。money is _ _ _ our servant. 5多达10位学生在在这次考试中不及格。 十一 doubt【寓词于境】阅读下列句子，总结doubt的用法.1 there is no doubt that we did the right thing.2 there is no doubt about / of his honesty.【归纳】doubt n.怀疑，疑惑there is no doubt that 毫无疑问there is no doubt of/about【寓词于境】1. 我怀疑我们是否能在比赛中得第一。i doubt whether we can get the first place in the competition.2. 我不怀疑他会告诉我们真相。i dont doubt that he will tell us the truth.【归纳】doubt vt.i doubt whether/if 我怀疑i dont doubt that 我不怀疑【即学即练】 我不怀疑他将能成功地通过这次考试。 i dont doubt that he will succeed in passing the exam. 我们怀疑他是否诚实。 we doubt if he is honest. i have no doubt in my mind_they will be glad to see me. a if b whether c that d about十一 worth prep.值得的，相当于。的价值 n. 价值，作用 adj.值钱的【寓词于境】阅读下列句子，总结worth的用法.1 窃贼偷走了价值100万英磅的珠宝。 the thieves stole 1 million pounds worth of jewellery 2这栋房子值很多钱。 the house is worth a lot of money. 3那本书不值得一读。 that book is not worth reading. 【归纳】be worth+名词 值得be worth doing 值得做 【即学即练】1 this second-hand car is _$2,000 at the most.2 这本书值20美元。3 他的建议很值得考虑十二 think highly of. 【寓词于境】阅读下列句子，总结worth的用法. 1 we all think highly of her. 2 what he said is highly thought of.【归纳】think highly/well/ of 的被动形式为be highly /well thought of.【拓展】think well/much of 认为。好；对。评价高think ill/poorly/not/much/little of 认为。不好；对。评价不高think nothing of 不把。当回事【即学即练】he was satisfied because his work was _.a high thought b high thought ofc good thought d highly thought of课堂自测1. there are many people present at the meeting, two thirds of whom _ the same school. a. are belonging to b. are belonged to c. belong to d. belonging to2. th