高三英语 名校试题精品汇编（第1期）阅读理解（教师版）.doc

2013届高三英语名校试题巨献（教师版）第1 期 阅读理解训练（1） 广告体裁【福建惠安县2012年高考模拟考试】cour school will do wonders for your childthe heritage schoolart & craft“without fine arts there are no fine minds.”the basic aim of the art classes at the heritage school is to create an awareness and sensitivity to all aspects of the environment and beauty in everyday life, to develop the ability to understand what is good and desirable and what is wrong and undesirable, not only for the individual but for society as a whole. it is especially appropriate to young adolescents（青少年）.children are exposed to various areas, such as design, architectural drawing and nature study. creativity is encouraged in the pottery (陶器) class. one can observe small hands shaping earth into an amazing variety of objects and figures under the watchful eye of the instructor. the students are taught to make simple bowls, human and animal figures, masks and so on. often one finds children busy sculpting the forms of different gods and goddesses at festival times.gardening & farmingmother nature teaches us important lessons. such as, how to grow the perfect planet without the use of harmful chemicals and use the five forces of nature earth, sky, air, fire and water.children who have chosen this activity learn all of the above when they grow plants. organic fertilizers (肥料) are used instead of chemicals in the school garden to grow carrots, beans, tomatoes and other vegetables.there is a feeling of achievement as they watch their plants grow and bear fruits and flowers. respect for nature, patience, and peace are some of the many values educated by this activity. martial artsthe art of self-defense is taught by instructors skilled in karate (空手道) and kickboxing. politeness, self control, determination, and integrity（正直）are the guiding principles of this group.students here are strongly motivated to bring honor to their school, state and country. they have won many awards in india and abroad. their motto “i shall be the champion of freedom”.【易错点拨】此题易错选c。这些同学认为广告是为学生设计的，但他们没有注意到文章的第一句话our school will do wonders for your child。【福建省漳州市三校2012届高三第二次联考】cccbn2011the 19th china content broadcasting network exhibition - ccbn2011 will take place from april 23 - 25, 2011 in china international exhibition center (ciec) in beijing. ccbn has 69,000 square meters of exhibition space. it attracts more than 1,000 exhibitors and 85,000 professional visitors from more than 30 asia-pacific countries.tour description():this tour is on join in basis and you have to share the bus and guide with other tourists. the tour will begin at the fixed dates on our website and be conducted exactly in accordance with the route of travel. by joining this kind of tour, you will enjoy the best service with very reasonable price, while making friends with the people from all over the world. group size:small group tour with maximum of 18 persons. minimum 2 adults guaranteed departure!jian guo men apartment to rent, rmb5500 (chaoyang district)jian guo men apartment, with 1 huge bedroom, is just situated in ever-popular cbd area, 2 minutes away from jian guo men underground station. its several minutes walking distance to twin tower and silk market and a short bus ride to wangfujing shopping street and sanlitun bar street. its fully furnished, with wooden floor, well-equipped kitchen and bathroom, large living room and comfortable bedroom. 24-hour hot water and entries phone system will provide a safe home.if you are interested, please call me at 0086-010- 63240511 or e-mail me at .65. which of the following is true according to the ads? a. the apartment may be suitable for someone in chaoyang district to rent. b. if you are good at english you can communicate with goerge.c. you have to take a bus to twin tower and silk market.d. you can tour with at least 18 persons and 2 adults. 【易错点拨】此题易错选d。错误的原因是：该选项偷换了概念，将i am learning english换成了learning chinese culture。67. a global traveller is likely to _.a. e-mail to b. call at 0086-010- 63240511c. e-mail to d. e-mail to 【答案】d【命题立意】考查细节理解。【解题思路】根据广告“tour description():”可知d正确。【福建厦门市2012届高中毕业班适应性考试】cits simple: every time you purchase a book from betterworldbookscom, we donate a book to someone in needthe books we donate go through our non-profit partners books for africa and feed the childrenour long-term relationship with our non-profit literacy （读写能力） partners allows you to support literacy with every purchaseorganizations like room to read, invisible children, woridfund, and books for africa receive funding （资助） from every book we sellits been great to work with a company who would like to support education in an area destroyed by twenty-five years of warover the last three years, our partnership with better world books has raised thousands of dollars that have funded our legacy scholarship program and other activities that are helping contribute to peace in central east africa（ben keeseyceo, invisible children）better world books has transformed books for africa, its effect starting with a single small donation in 2003in 2010, we sent 19 million books to 23 african countrieswe simply could never have done this without the support of better world books and their ongoing support of our program （pat plonski, execdirector, books for africa）【文章大意】本文是一篇广告。文章介绍了better world books捐助活动，better world books通过买书向非洲国家捐书。64according to the passage, better world books is _aa bookstore collecting money for educationba group offering books for children in africaca website aimed to work with non-profit groupsda company giving away a book with a book sold【答案】d【命题立意】考查细节理解。【解题思路】根据文章中的“every time you purchase a book from betterworldbookscom, we donate a book to someone in need”可知选d。【福建省厦门一中2012届高三最后高考模拟】cskating backwards on ice is a bit difficult but once you master the basic, there s nothing like it. follow the steps given below and you will be able to skate backwards in no time stand straightthe first thing that you need to do is, stand straight. if you feel that you are falling backwards, then just put your chin up and slightly bend your knees. dont worry; this happens to allconfidence is what you needthe most important step while learning how to skate backwards, is having enough confidence in yourself and in what you are doing. how can you achieve this? by practice. just practice rolling backwards down a gentle slop every single day or just by pushing off from a wall or something of that sort. if you feel that you are losing your balance, then scissor（做剪式运动）your skates. keep practicing this till you are confident about itmaintain speedconfident now? great! now the next step is to maintain your speedwhile rolling in a straight line with one skate, with the other try sculling（滑浆）, that is, keep pushing yourself backwards with an outwards stroke（滑动）. now bring the skate which you were using to scull, and then again, repeat the same process. make sure that you put most of your weight on the skate which is moving straight and not the one with which you are sculling. now, try the same thing using the other foot. again keep doing this till you are confident enoughincrease your speed nowonce you are confident that you can scull with either foot, the next thing that you have to do is increase your speed. try some of your own tricks now. scull with either foot or with both at the same timescull and be awarewhile you keep one foot straight, keep sculling with the other. you can do that simultaneously（同时，一起）with both feet. concentrate on what you are doing but dont get so involved that you dont see where you are going. if you are not watching your back, you might just bang against something or someone【文章大意】65. in order to keep balance when skating backwards you should _.a. skate in a scissor gestureb. use both your feet to scullc. skate forward first and then backwardd. put most of your weight on the skate with which you are sculling【答案】a【命题立意】考查细节理解。【解题思路】根据文章第三段中的“if you feel that you are losing your balance, then scissor（做剪式运动）your skates.”可知a正确。67. the purpose of the text is _.a. to compare different ways of ice - skating backwardsb. to introduce the culture of ice - skating backwardsc. to explain advantages of ice - skating backwardsd. to offer some advice on ice - skating backwards【答案】d【命题立意】考查作者的写作意图。【解题思路】根据文章中的“follow the steps given below and you will be able to skate backwards in no time”可知，作者写这篇说明文的目的是介绍向后滑冰的方法。【2012届安徽高考最后一卷】bthe british museumlocated in the bloomsbury area of london, the british museum is the location of a national collection of science and art treasures. it first began in 1753 when parliament purchased the collection of sir hans sloane and a collection from sir robert cotton along with sir robert harleys library. first opened to the public in 1759 in montague house, it was later moved to its present location, being built in stages from 1823. the famous reading room was built in 1857 and is now part of the glassed-in great court. the british museum aims to illuminate（照亮）the histories of cultures for the benefit of present and future generations. thus, the number and subject of the exhibits and galleries are vast. ranging from africa, asia, the americas, and europe to ancient egypt, greece, and rome, and back to pre-historic times, they highlight more than just britain. a visit to the museum is a visit through the centuries of mankind and what he has left behind of himself. 4th to 20th century european art and archaeology collections illustrate cultures of the time. items from the famous anglo-saxon sutton hoo burial are of particular interest. sutton hoo, located in east suffolk, contained 11 barrows（坟墓）and the remains of a saxon ship complete with gold and silver treasures. today the british museum contains one of the most comprehensive collections of art and archaeology in the world. admission: free; charge for special exhibitions.getting therethe main entrance is on great russell st, with an alternate entrance on montague place. bus routes: tottenham court road and gower street: 10, 24, 29, 73, 134; southampton row: 68, 91, 188; new oxford street: 7, 8, 19, 22b, 25, 38, 55, 98.60.the purpose of the first paragraph is to .a. honor sir robert cottonb. praise what parliament ever didc. tell the location of the british museumd. tell the brief history of the british museum61.the british museum try to achieve its aim by .a. offering free big exhibitsb. highlighting civilizations of britainc. including collections of different culturesd. presenting prehistoric collections of different cultures62.we can conclude that today sutton hoo .a. is a famous historic site b. is a famous saxon racec. has become a famous village d. is still a group good at sailing63.where can readers most probably read the passage?a. in a travel guidebook. b. on an art website.c. in a history textbook. d. in a geography magazine.60. 【答案】d【命题立意】推理判断题。【解题思路】根据第一段的大意是简介大英博物馆的历史可知d正确。【2012届安徽省六安一中高三第十次月考】athis selection of books and guides offers insight to hidden charm in many favorite cities and destinations and gives you the knowledge to uncover unusual sights to see and places to visit. we hope you enjoy our choices and welcome your comments. email your feedback to books gounusual. com. the following are taken from these books. you will find much more information about these hotels in the books. kakslauttanen hotel it is the home of the famous igloo village with the unique glass and snow igloos and the worlds largest snow restaurant. in addition , their guests can enjoy the winter activities including watching the northern lights visible generally from late august to late april. guests can sample the peace of sleeping in snow. their glass igloos are fantastic for lying on your bed at night, watching the northern lights in the warm. you can enjoy cold or warm night sleep as required. enfrente art hotel ronda beautifully situated in the oldest paved street of ronda and surrounded by historic buildings, enfrente art hotel ronda is decorated with original and historical artwork and atmospheric lighting. there are lots of fun and funky touches, e. g. lights and birds nesting in old basketballs, murals（壁画）of michael jackson, car tyres converted to occasional tables. during your stay, all drinks, breakfast and the use of all facilities are included in the price of the room. otter creek tents the tents are separated from the rest of the world by a quiet saltwater creek. a coconut plantation dating back to 1886, the secret location preserves the privacy and peace of guests, with the saltwater of the creek keeping even the mosquitoes away. each tent sleeps two in a four-poster double bed and has a western style toilet and bathroom with running water and hot shower. the tents use the dining facilities of the charming “elsewhere” beach houses and enjoy over a mile of the pristine（处于原始状态的）beach where one can still see the footprints of fishermen , and during the season , possibly the prints of sea turtles. the original icehotel “imagine a hotel built from thousands of tons of snow and ice, and rebuilt every winter”that is icehotel in northern lapland, sweden. this is the original icehotel, first created in the early 1990s. it has become the global ambassador for this genre and now licenses icebars around the world too. with 80 rooms, the property is a huge undertaking to be rebuilt every year, and their expertise inspires other similar properties in north america and elsewhere.56、people staying in kakslauttanen hotel can watch the northern lights except in .aaugust bapril cdecember djune57、what is special about otter creek tents? ayou can sleep in a house made of ice there. bit is surrounded by a forest. cyou can enjoy the scenes of a beach. dyou can enjoy turtles cooked in a special way there.58、if you want to experience sleeping with snow or ice around, you can choose _. akakslauttanen hotel and enfrente art hotel ronda botter creek tents and icehotel cenfrente art hotel ronda and otter creek tents dkakslauttanen hotel and icehotel59、whats the authors purpose of writing the passage? ato show us the advantages of staying in hotels. bto introduce and promote some books. cto encourage people to travel around the world. dto explain to us how people manage the hotels.阅读理解训练（2）故事类【福建惠安县2012年高考模拟考试】awalking around your campus, you must have noticed those rusty（生锈的）manhole (下水道检修孔) covers. the students at shijiazhuang no 15 high school thought they were ugly and decided to make a change. what did they do? they painted the covers. song xing, 18, started the activity to decorate the manhole covers with bright paintings. one day when she was surfing the internet, the teenager was amazed to find many cool designs on manhole covers in japan. on one manhole cover she saw the popular cartoon character detective conan，on another she saw cherry blossoms (樱花) against background of mount fuji.she thought that the idea of turning manhole covers into pieces of art was encouraging and decided to use the method to brighten up her campus.song talked about her idea with school leaders, who agreed and thought the decorating would be a chance for students to show off their talents. young artists from every grade couldnt wait to sign up for the cool activity. they drew drafts (草图) and ended up with designs to change their schools ugly, rusty old covers.zhang li, 15, painted a big colorful hot-air balloon flying against a blue sky and white clouds. “my work shows our dream of flying high,” zhang explained.hu jingjie and luan qing, both 16, came up with a peking opera mask as a design. “peking opera is a symbol of our country. we want it to remind the school of our traditional culture,” hu said.and hou feiya and yang lu, also 15, decorated a manhole cover with their favorite cartoon figure, doraemon. “the robot cat is bright white and blue, which is eye-catching. and it smiles,” hou said. now its common to hear students exclaiming, as they walk around the campus, “how pleasing our manhole covers are to the eye”.【福建惠安县2012年高考模拟考试】bwhen demery realized the ticket hed bought for last saturdays game between north carolina and virginia was two rows behind the basketball court, he couldnt believe his good fortune.unfortunately for demery, he didnt keep his seat long enough. before he had time to remove his carolina blue coat, a security guard came over and told demery he couldnt sit in that section of john paul jones arena(圆形运动场) wearing north carolina colors. finally, athletic director bauman relocated him to another seat 17 rows higher. “i couldnt believe it,” demery complained(抱怨). “i was sitting there hoping to enjoy the game and i thought it was going to work out great but in a matter of 15 minutes, it changed. i just was shaking my head thinking, how is this possible? ” bauman also felt bad that demerys new seat wasnt as close to the court as his original, but he said he didnt regret anything else about how he handled the incident. he said he relocated demery because the seats directly behind the virginia bench usually belong to athletic department reporters. in this case one of them gave his tickets to a friend who then sold one to demery, enabling him to purchase it for $100. michael mccann, director of the sports law institute said that the ticket itself was a legitimate