高三英语一轮综合能力训练卷7 （浙江专版）.doc

综合能力训练卷(七)第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节：单项填空(共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分)从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1it is reported that a bus went out of _ control on a highway _ south of the city last night.a/; / b/; the cthe; / dthe; the2where have you been recently?i _ in beijing on business for a week last month.ahave worked bwas workingchave been working dworked3has sam finished his homework today, anne?i have no idea. but he _ it this morning.adid bhad donecwas doing dhad done4when i arrived i saw the place was already _ by two strangers in uniforms. aconquered boccupiedcpossessed downed 5so desperate _ that no one could help another, each _ to save himself and his animals.awas the situation; was tryingbthe situation was; tryingcthe situation was; was tryingdwas the situation; trying6_， i believe, and you will find tom is very outgoing.ahaving a talk with the studentbone talk with the student cgiven a talk with the studentdif you have a talk with the student7cheer up! have another go, ok?_.awith pleasure bfine, thank youcgood idea dnever mind8the employment rate has continued to rise in big cities thanks to the efforts of the local governments to increase_.a. them b. those c. it d. that9i left my handbag on the train, but luckily someone gave it to a railway official.how unbelievable to get it back! i mean, someone_ it.awill have stolen bmight have stolencshould have stolen dmust have stolen10the success of a government should be measured _ the health and happiness of the people as well as the development of economy.ain face of bin place ofcin terms of din line with11i walked up to the top of the hill with my friends，_we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake. awhich bwherecwho dthat12man must keep in mind that it will be years _ the earth recovers from the damage he makes to it.awhen bbefore csince duntil13part of the family_out on holiday. they are supposed to be back at the end of this month.ais bare cwas dwere14the more careful you are while writing a composition，_. ayou make the fewer mistakes bthe few mistakes would you makecthe fewer mistakes you will make dfewer mistakes will be made15at the evening party the host said _ was able to solve the riddle could get a nice present as a reward.awhoever bwhocno matter who dwhomever16few people then had cellphones, and almost no one had_ to the internet.away bentrancecaccess dapproach17the fellow threatened_ and had a chat with my boss, with the result that half of my job was taken away and given to him.aresigned bto resigncresigning dbeing resigned18goodbye, henry._ !thanks, mary. i will call you immediately i arrive in new york.acongratulations bcheer upcall the best dforget it19how i_ lily the pleasure that she had when she traveled alone nearly all over the world!aadmire benvy cappreciate denjoy20the moment 2011 bwf super series masters finals_ open, all the fans and the viewers cheered.adeclared bhad declared chave been declared dwere declared第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项。a serious car crash leads one woman to rediscover her faith in human kindness.in march last year, the car i was driving was_21_in a serious crash with another car on a country road. i soon_22_myself at the centre of a frenzy of activity, surrounded by paramedics, police, rescuers and members of the local community. an enormous can opener was used to_23_me out of my wrecked car and_24_an ambulance.over the next eight hours, i was transported to hospital, dragged up, xrayed and diagnosed (诊断) with a broken neck. knowing that id_25_death by a fraction of a second sustained me throughout the long wait in the emergency ward and_26_me to deal with the visible distress of my hospital visitors.only after id convinced the last friend to_27_could i direct my energies inwards. flitting in and out of my line of vision during my hospital_28_was the red cross lady, a gentle_29_in white who, from time to time, popped her head in to_30_cups of tea. after the visitors had gone, she ventured further into my cubicle to_31_if i was all right.i found myself_32_her everything: about the shock of the_33_， my feats for my family as a result of my injuriesabout my whole life. while i_34_for an ambulance to transport me to another hospital, she stood by my trolley and_35_my hand as i offloaded all the emotion id stoically withheld (强忍着的) from my family. she_36_， quiet and nonjudgmental.even now, the_37_that i have her contact details provides me with great_38_. i look forward to a day in the nottoodistant future when my guardian angel and i can meet again, in_39_circumstances.in times of crisis, faith can sustain us: for me, my faith in human nature, reawakened by the_40_of a stranger, has helped ease my journey back to recovery.21a.caught btrappedclost dinvolved22a.imagined bfoundcdevoted ddreamed23a.push bforce cget dturn24a.into bonto coff don25a.survived bmet cbeat dfeared26a.advised bforced cordered dhelped27a.assist bleavecparticipate dcome28a.stay bvisitcoperation dappointment29a.patient bperformancecpresence dphysician30a.make boffer cdrink dtake31.a.claim bconsult cconclude dcheck32a.presenting bshowingcgiving dtelling33a.accident bincident cevent doccasion34a.hoped bprepared cwaited dwatched35a.held blent cmoved dwaved36a.puzzled bdoubted cstopped dlistened37a.knowledge bbeliefcpower dprivilege38a.progress bpride csurprise dcomfort39a.unforeseen bhappiercstrange dextreme40a.sympathy bstrength ckindness ddonation第二部分：阅读理解(第一节20小题，第二节5小题；每小题2分，满分50分)第一节：阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出最佳选项。ait was the summer of 1965. deluca, then 17, visited peter buck, a family friend. buck asked deluca about his plan for the future. “im going to college, but i need a way to pay for it，” deluca recalls saying. “buck said, you should open a sandwich shop.”that afternoon, they agreed to be partners. and they set a goal: to open 32 stores in ten years. after doing some research, buck wrote a check for $1,000. deluca rented a storefront (店面) in connecticut, and when they couldnt cover their startup costs, buck kicked in another $1,000.but business didnt go smoothly as they expected. deluca says, “after six months, we were doing poorly, but we didnt know how badly, because we didnt have any financial controls.” all he and buck knew was that their sales were lower than their costs.deluca was managing the store and to the university of bridgeport at the same time. buck was working at his day job as a nuclear physicist in new york. theyd meet monday evenings and brainstorm ideas for keeping the business running. “we convinced ourselves to open a second store. we figured we could tell the public, we are so successful; we are opening a second store.” and they didin the spring of 1966. still, it was a lot of learning by trial and error.but the partners learnasyougo approach turned out to be their greatest strength. every friday, deluca would drive around and handdeliver the checks to pay their supplies. “it probably took me two and a half hours and it wasnt necessary but as a result, the suppliers got to know me very well, and the personal relationships established really helped out，” deluca says.and having a goal was also important. “there are so many problems that can get you down. you just have to keep working toward your goal，” deluca adds.deluca ended up founding subways sandwich, the multimilliondollar restaurant chain. 41deluca opened the first sandwich shop in order to _.asupport his familybpay for his college education chelp his partner expand businessddo some research 42which of the following is true of buck? ahe put money into the sandwich business. bhe was a professor of business administration. che was studying at the university of bridgeport. dhe rented a storefront for deluca. 43what can we learn about their first shop? ait stood at an unfavorable place. bit lowered the prices to poor management. cit made no profits due to poor management. dit lacked control over the quality of sandwich. 44they decided to open a second store because they _. ahad enough money to do it bhad succeeded in their business cwished to meet the increasing demand of customers dwanted to make believe(假装)that they were successful 45what contributes most to their success according to the author? alearning by trial and error.bmaking friends with supplies. cfinding a good partner.dopening chain stores.bi heard many parents complaining that their teenage children are rebelling. i wish it were so. at your age you ought to be growing away from your parents. you should be learning to stand on your own two feet. but take a good look at the present rebellion. it seems that teenagers are taking the same way of showing that they disagree with their parents. instead of striking out boldly on their own, most of them are clutching (紧握) at one anothers hands for reassurance.they claim they want to dress as they please. but they all wear the same clothes. they set off in new directions in music. but somehow they all end up huddled (聚在一起) round listening to the same record. their reason for thinking or acting in thusandsuch a way is that the crowd is doing it. they have come out of their cocoon (蚕茧) into a larger_cocoon.it has become harder and harder for a teenager to stand up against the popularity wave and to go his or her own way. industry has firmly carved out a teenage market. these days every teenager can learn from the advertisements what a teenager should have and be. and many of todays parents have come to award high marks for the popularity of their children. all this adds up to a great barrier for the teenager who wants to find his or her own path.but the barrier is worth climbing over. the path is worth following. you may want to listen to classical music instead of going to a party. you may want to collect rocks when everyone else is collecting records. you may have some thoughts that you dont care to share at once with your classmates. well, go to it. find yourself. be yourself. popularity will comewith the people who respect you for who you are. that is the only kind of popularity that really counts.46in this passage, the author wants to tell _.ateenagers to try to pursue their real selvesbreaders to try to be popular with people aroundcparents to try to control and guide their childrendpeople to try to understand and respect each other47the author disapproves of rebelling teenagers _.agrowing away from their parentsbfollowing the popularity trend cwalking a new way on their owndturning to their friends for help48the phrase “larger cocoon” at the end of the second paragraph refers to _.athe distractive and variable societybthe dazzling music worldcthe parental care and lovedthe popularity wave in the society 49what does the author think of advertisements?aconvincing. binstructive.cinfluential. dauthoritative.cpsychology(心理学) has a new application in the field of medicine. many doctors, together with their patients, are looking for alternative methods of treatment of physical problems. in large hospitals, modern therapy(疗法) seems to focus on the physical disease. patients may feel they are treated like broken machines. some doctors have recognized this as a problem. they are now using psychological therapy, in which the patient is working with the doctors against the disease with the help of medicine. the patient does not wait for the medicine and treatment to cure him or her, but instead the patient joins in the fight.the doctor knows that a disease affects a patients body physically. the body of the patient changes because of the disease. he is not only physically affected, but also has an emotional response to the disease. because his mind is affected, his attitude and behavior change. the medical treatment might cure the patients physical problems, but the patients mind must fight the emotional ones. for example, the studies of one doctor, carl simonton, m. d， have shown that a typical cancer patient has predictable attitudes. she typically feels depressed, upset, and angry. her constant depression makes her acts unfriendly toward her family, friends, doctors, and nurses. such attitudes and behaviors prevent recovery. therefore, a doctors treatment must help the patient change that. simontons method emphasizes treatment of the “whole” patient. the attitude of a cancer patient receiving radiation therapy, an xray treatment, can become more positive. the physician who is following simontons psychological treatment plan suggests that the patient imagine that he or she can see the tumor(肿瘤) in the body. in the mental picture, the patient “sees” a powerful beam of radiation like a million bullets of energy. the patient imagines the beam hitting the tumor cells and causing them to shrink. for another cancer patient, dr. simonton asks him to imagine the medicine going from the stomach into the bloodstream and to the cancer cells. the patient imagines that the medicine is like an army fighting the diseased cells and sees the cancer cells gradually dying and his blood carry away the dead cells. both the medical therapy and the patients positive attitude fight the disease. doctors are not certain why this mental therapy works. however, this use of psychology does help some patients because their attitudes about themselves change. they become more confident because they use the power within their own minds to help stop the disease. another application of using the mind to help cure disease is the use of suggestions therapy. at first, the doctor helps the patient to concentrate deeply. the patient thinks only about one thing. he becomes so unaware of other things around him that he is asleep, or rather in a trance(催眠状态). then the physician makes “a suggestion” to the patient about the medical problem. the patients mind responds to the suggestion even after the patient is no longer in the trance. in this way, the patient uses his mind to help his body respond to treatment. doctors have learned that this use of psychology is helpful for both adults and children. for example, physicians have used suggestions to help adults deal with the strong pain of some disease. furthermore, sometimes the adult patient worries about her illness so much that the anxiety keeps her from getting well. the right suggestions may help the patient to stop being anxious. such treatment may help the patient with chronic(慢性的)diseases. asthma (哮喘)is an example of a chronic disorder. asthma is a disease that causes the patient to have difficulty in breathing. the patient starts to cough and sometimes has to fight to get the air that he or she needs. psychology can help relieve the symptoms of this disorder. after suggestion therapy, the asthma patient breathes more easily. physicians have learned that the psychological method is very useful in treating children. children respond quickly to the treatment because they are fascinated by it. for example, dr. basil r. collison has worked with 121 asthmatic children in sydney, australia, and had good results. twentyfive of the children had excellent results. they were able to breathe more easily, and they did not need medication. another fortythree were also helped. the symptoms of the asthma occurred less frequently, and when they did, they were not as strong. most of the children also felt better about themselves. doctors have also used suggestions to change habits like nailbiting, thumbsucking, and sleeprelated problems. many professional medical groups have accepted the medical use of psychology and that psychology has important applications in medicine.50. what does the passage mainly discuss? a. how suggestion therapy benefits adults and children.b. how modern therapy focuses on the disease.c. responses from the medical world.d. how to use the mind against disease.51. how does psychological therapy work? a. the patient waits for the medicine and treatment to cure him.b. the doctor uses medical treatment to cure the patients problems.c. the doctor, the medicine, and the patient work together to fight disease.d. the patient uses his mind to cure himself.52. what can we learn from the studies of carl simonton, m. d？ a. the medical treatment can cure the patients mental disease.b. the treatment of a patient by treating the body and the mind is necessary.c. the mental treatment is more important than medical treatment. d. few patients have emotional response to the disease. 53. the use of psychological therapy is helpful to some patients in that _. a. the medical effect is better with psychological therapy than without itb. the patients can see a powerful beam of radiation hitting their tumor cellsc. the patients attitudes towards themselves have changed d. the patients are easy to accept the methods the doctors use to treat them54. it can be learned from the passage that suggestion therapy cannot be used to _. a. help adults deal with the strong pain of some diseasesb. help the patients with chronic diseasesc. help change some bad habitsd. h