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unit 14 have you packed yet?学习目标1.通过询问是否为旅行作好准备,了解现在完成时的用法,比较与一般过去时的区别,以便能在日常生活中正确运用。 2.通过本单元的学习,使我们懂得生活,学会生活,培养独立生活的能力。 难点解析1 例如:uncle wang lived here in 1986.(现在不一定在这儿住了)uncle wang has lived here since 1986.(现在还在这儿居住。)2 3.典型例题1. i have already fed the dog(变为一般疑问句) have you fed the dog yet? 解析:像陈述旬里的some,already之类,在一般疑问句的舞台上往往化作相应的any,yet(yet还须置句末)。21 have seen the film titanic already 一when_ you_ it? ahave;seen bwill;seem cdid;see ddid;seen 解析:询问动作发生的具体时间应用一般过去时,故答案应选c。3. so far,we_ lots of english words awill learn bare learning chas learnt dhave learn 解析:此题的关键是明白so far的意义,因为它强调的是到目前为止的时间,包括现在。而现在完成时的一种用法就是过去的动作一直持续到现在,因而答案是d。单元练习i根据释义写出本单元学过的单词1. r _ : a room for storing food at a low temperature2. g _: a building or indoor space in which to park or keep motor vehicle(交通工具)3. a _: to come before the public4. m_: great in number, size or extent5. s _: look over carefully in order to find something, explore6. c_: to join or fasten together7. h _: a writer, student or scholar of history8. h_: ones native land9. s_: a usually rectangular piece of luggage for carrying clothing10. a_ : something done or to be done, businessii句型转换1. he waters the plants often(用already改写) he_ _ _the plants2. i have already cleaned the refrigerator(变为一般疑问句) _ you_ the refrigerator_?3. mr. li began to teach english in this school in 1999(同义句转换) mr. li_ _ english in this school since 19994. our monitor has been a league member for two years(同义句转换) our monitor_ the league two years ago5. 一have you packed the camera yet?(肯定回答) yes, i_ _ _ it in my suitcase.6. my grandpa had to collect water from the village well. (改为反意疑问句)my grandpa had to collect water from the village well,_ _?7. they can hardly believe it. (改为反意疑问句) they can hardly believe it,_ _?8. he spent hours cleaning out the refrigerator. (同义句转换) he_ hours_ _ out the refrigerator.iii用所给动词的适当形式填空1._ jim _ (finish)doing his homework yet?2. oh, i_ (leave) my bag on the bus. what shall i do?3. i have_ (be) with my friends for a year.4.he_ already_ (buy) a newspaper.5.in the last twelve months, new ocean waves_ (have) three major concerts.6._ you _ (write) a poem?yes, i have. i_ some last year.7.they spent half an hour_ (pack) their bags.8. do i need _ (clean) my room?9. many tourists_ deeply_. (move) by his behavior.10. so far, it_ _ (bring)thousands of oversea chinese students to china to explore the roots of their families.iv完形填空 after she did a lot of shopping, mrs. smith came out of the shop and started to walk to the bus stop. her bag was so 1 that she had to rest for a few minutes. she stopped 2 a new, bright ear. it was just at the side of the road. as she stood there, she saw a policeman 3 towards her. excuse me, madam, said the policeman. can you 4 that sign over there? yes, i can,” said mrs. smith. it 5 no parking. yes, madam. so why have you parked your car here? i shall 6 to give you a parking ticket. but this isnt my car, ” said mrs. smith. isnt it? said the policeman, and his face turned 7 . im very 8 . still i have to put a ticket on the front of 9 ear. but he was not able to finish writing the ticket because 10 woman had arrived. she kissed the policeman and said, hello, dear. i knew i could 11 you here at this time of the day. happy birthday! i have got a 12 for you. i have 13 you your birthday present. thank you, dear, said the policeman. but 14 is it? his wife pointed at the red car. here it is, she said. but you 15 leave it on this road for very long. theres no parking sign over there. 1. a. beautifulb. expensive c. heavy d. important2. a. in b. by c. on d. under3. a. coming b. come c. comes d. came4. a. tell b. believe c. look d. read5. a. was b. says c. spoke d. wrote6. a. ask b. decide c. loved. have7. a. red b. leftc. right d. back8. a. angry b. happy c. gladd. sorry9. a. my b. your c. thed. her10. a. a b. another c. other d. the other11. a. catchb. find c. get d. look for12. a. ticketb. cake c. thiefd. surprise13. a. sentb. taken c. given d. brought14. a. how b. where c. what d. which15. a. needntb. mustnt c. wont d. shantv阅读理解 one day, mrs. king asked lucy to go shopping for her. here is a shopping list, so you wont forget anything, she said. ok, mumsaid lucy. when she got to the shop, she picked up all the things on the list. i havent forgotten anything , she said to herself. but then it was time to pay for them. oh, sorry! she said to the shopkeeper. ive forgotten my money! well, ill keep the things on this shelf for you, said the shopkeeper. lucy ran home at once. her mother saw her when she arrived. that was quick! she said. have you finished yet? no, mum, said lucy. i forgot the money! well, you should take the shopping basket with you, too! said mother. in the shop, lucy got all the things on her shopping list, and took them home. when she reached home, her mother asked: have you got everything? yes, mom, said lucy. i havent forgotten anything. she quickly put the basket on the table. she was taking things out of the basket when she dropped a bag of sweets. the bag fell on the floor and broke open. the sweets went every- where! oh, my dear !she said. bad luck ! said mother. it doesnt matter ! they both started to pick them up. how much did you pay for all these things? asked her mother.not too much, said lucy. i didnt spent all the money. i brought some back. where is it? asked the mother. here it is, mum! thats one thing i havent forgotten today!1 what did mrs. king give lucy before she went shopping?2 why did the girl have to run home?3 what her mother tell her to take?4 did lucy get everything at last?5 what happened when she was taking the things out of the basket?6 do you often forget anything? do you have any good ideas to improve your memory?vi书面表达 根据图画内容及所给英文提示,写一段100词左右的短文school library, miss gao, librarian, borrowfrom, but, not lend, others; two books, at a time, keep, two weeks, not finish, to renew; many magazines and newspaper, not take out of, keep quiet参考答案i. 1. refrigerator 2. garage 3. appear 4. major 5. search 6. connect 7. historian 8. homeland 9. suitcase 10. affairii. 1. has already watered 2. have: cleaned; yet 3. has taught 4. joined 5. have; already packed 6. didnt he 7. can they 8. took; to cleaniii. 1. has; finished 2. have left 3. been 4. has; bought 5. has had 6
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