山西省广灵县第一中学高考英语一轮复习 Unit 3 life in the future学案 新人教版必修5(1).doc

山西省广灵县第一中学2014届高考英语一轮复习 unit 3 life in the future学案 新人教版必修5【课标要求】unit 3 life in the future高考知识点【复习任务】 1学习重点impression previous optimistic,instant ,tolerate,lack等 2学习难点take up lose sight of sweep up speed up【问题导学】请根据语义及提示写出单词1. beijing is really an i_ city especially, the forbidden city makes a deep i_ on people. (impress)2. to tell you the truth，we could hardly t_ (忍受) the noise from the nearby factory. 3. our teachers remind us _(constant) that we should pay more attention to our handwriting. 4. though his family didnt have enough money to send him to the university, he himself was still _(乐观的) about his future. 5. the big house now is _ by many factories so that the _ become worse and worse. (surround)6. i remembered that you had mentioned the same thing on a p_ (先前的)occasion. 7. after i worked hard for half a year, the manager made an a_(调整) in my salary. 8. he asked if i was willing to work together with him to run a shop _ he saw me because he needed my _ reply. (instant)9. she looked at the beautiful dress in the shop window with g_(渴望的，贪婪的)eyes. 10. the doctor advised him to s_(吞，咽)the tablets with warm water. 请根据语义写出短语1. take _拿起；接受；开始；继续 2. remind sb. _ sth. 使回想起或意识到 3. be similar _ 对熟悉 4. a lack _ 缺乏，缺少 5. make an adjustment _作出调整 6. lose sight _ 看不见 7. _all directions 四面八方 8. speed _ 加速 9. slide _ (快捷而悄声地)移动；溜进 10. _ repair 正在修理中考点单词及短语：1. impression n. _ impress vt. _ impressive adj. _课文原句_(1) i have the impression that ive seen that man before. (2) the robber left an impression of his feet in the mud. (3) the new teacher made a good impression on the students. (4) my advice seemed to make little impression on him. 用法总结_2.constant adj. _3.previous adj. _课文原句_(1) dont be too previous about refusing. (2) have you ever had any previous career experience?(3) she has two children from the previous marriage. (4) previous to the conference, we discussed the problem among ourselves. 用法总结_ 4. tolerate v. _ tolerable adj. _tolerably adv. _ tolerant adj. _tolerance n. _ (反义词：intolerance)课文原句_(1) i cannot tolerate your bad manners. (2) our teacher wont tolerate any cheating on exams. (3) some people cannot tolerate penicillin. 用法总结_ _ 5. lack v. & n. _课文原句_(1) lack of vitamin b can produce a variety of symptoms. (2) his parents made sure that he lacked for nothing. (3) water is a lack of this area. 用法总结_ 几种方式来表达“缺少”： a lack of sth. lack (for) sth. be lacking in sth. be / go short of sth.6. optimistic adj. _反义词：_课文原句_(1) he is always optimistic about his future though he had experienced many failures. (2) the little girl was optimistic that her mother would never be away from her. 用法总结_7.desert v&n. _ deserted adj. _8. instant adj_课文原句_(1) i need an instant reply. (2) the flood victims were in instant need of help. (3) he often eats out at an instant chinese restaurant. (4) please send me an email the instant you reach sichuan. instantly adv. 立刻，马上；一就 the instant (that) / instantly( as soon as) 一就 she began to cry the instant she read the letter from her mother. 9. greedy adj. _课文原句_(1) dont be so greedy leave some of the food for the rest of us. (2) she is greedy for success. (3) the dictator was greedy for power. 用法总结_表示“渴望做某事”的句型：_10. take up课文原句_(1) he took up his bag and went away. (2) it took up a whole morning for her to finish doing the task. (3) im going to take this matter up with my lawyer. (4) the big table takes up too much space. (5) i will take you up on your invitation some other day. take 短语_11. lose sight of_课文原句_(1) the driver lost sight of the car he was following. (2) never lose sight of the fact that you speak for us all. (3) we lost sight of her after she went abroad. 12. sweep up_课文原句_(1) the strong wind swept up the leaves off the street. (2) she swept her little child and went away. (3) please help me to sweep up the waste paper in the room.sweep短语总结_13. speed up _课文原句_(1) the car sped up when there was no one in the street. (2) plenty of fresh air and exercise will speed up his recovery. 14. exhausted，i slid into bed and fell fast asleep. (p18)我疲惫极了，偷偷地爬上床，很快就睡着了。(1) 这里的exhausted是形容词作状语，表示原因。一般放在句首，句子的主语也是其逻辑主语，表原因的形容词，相当于原因状语从句。 frightened, she asked me to go with her. because she was frightened, she asked me to go with her. (2) 形容词还可以作伴随状语，表状态。 he spent seven days in the wind and snow, cold and hungry. 翻译：(1) the boy lay in the sofa, re