航海英语三千三中的部分新题.doc

假期作业（船员学院从3300题库中挑出的新题）0881. _ does not provide information concerning the defects or changes in aids to navigation.A. Local Notice to Mariners B. Weekly Notice to MarinersC. Marine broadcasts D. AIS0882. How is the size of chain determined? _.A. Length of link in inches B. Diameter of metal in inches or centimeters C. Links per fathomD. Weight of stud cable in pounds0883. Line throwing equipment should not be operated _.A. during a rain storm B. in an explosive atmosphereC. near a lifeboat station D. by other than licensed officers0885. _ is not one type of the Radio Navigational Warnings within the WWNWS.A. NAVARES Warnings B. Coastal WarningsC. Local Warnings D. Emergency Warnings0886. Which is normally used to hold wire rope for splicing? _.A. Double-eye swivel B. JibC. Turnbuckle D. Sealing clamp0887. A power-driven vessel shall not proceed _ of another power-driven vessel except for the purposes of overtaking that other vessel.A. abreast B. ahead C. astern D. aback0888. The magnetic north is _ the geographic north.A. on the east of B. on the west of C. on either the east or west of D. coinciding with0889. A ship is said to be _ when the whole ship moves bodily to port and then to starboard.A. surging B. swaying C. heaving D. yawing0890. If passengers are on board when an abandon ship drill is carried out, they should _.A. take part B. watchC. go to their quarters D. stay out of the way and do what they want0891. The barometer is an instrument for measuring the _.A. temperature B. relative humidity C. dew point D. atmospheric pressure0892. Deviation in a compass is caused by the _.A. vessels geographic positionB. vessels headingC. earths magnetic fieldD. influence of the magnetic materials of the vessel0893. The productivity of working shifts can be improved through a decrease of _.A. working hours B. gangs C. idle time D. weight per set0895. Bags are usually stowed in between the bulk grain _.A. to ventilate the hold B. to separate the cargoC. to replace shifting boards D. to facilitate stowage0896. A double male coupling is one that _.A. has left hand twist B. has inside threads on both endsC. has outside threads on both ends D. takes two men to operate0897. The above mentioned ship has been duly _ in accordance with the provisions of the convention referred to.A. relayed B. delayed C. conveyed D. surveyed0898. Angular motion about the longitudinal axis of a vessel is known as _.A. pitch B. surge C. sway D. roll0900. Advection fog may be formed by cold air passing over a _.A. colder sea surface B. warmer sea surfaceC. dry coastal plains D. high mountain or plateau0901. Please arrange for the ferry launch service twice on May 15th, the expenses of which will be _ ships account.A. in B. for C. on D. at 0902. A cargo loading/unloading plan should be _ in such a way that for each step of the cargo operation there is a clear indication.A. laid out B. put out C. made up D. taken up0904. Each EPIRB required on an OSV shall be tested using the integrated test circuit and output indicator every _.A. week B. two weeks C. month D. two months0905. The characteristic of a lighted cardinal mark may be _.A. very quick flashing B. flashingC. fixed D. occulting0906. Before assuming command of a vessel, the new OOW must discuss with the one being _, all important operational features of the ship.A. received B. retrieved C. relieved D. resumed0908. AFTER DROPPING THE PILOT means _.A. after boarding the pilot B. after the pilot leaving the shipC. after the pilot going on board D. after taking the pilot0909. A gypsy or gypsyhead is a _.A. punt used for painting over the side B. small, reciprocating steam engineC. spool-shaped drum fitted on a winch D. swinging derrick0910. A chart position enclosed by a square is a（n）_Afix Bestimated position Cdead reckoning position Drunning fix0912. A CO2 extinguisher on a ship which has lost 10% of its charge must be _.A. used at the earliest opportunity B. hydro-testedC. recharged D. weighed again in one month0913. A series of brief showers accompanied by strong, shifting winds may occur along or some distance ahead of a(n) _.A. upper front aloft B. cyclone C. occluded front D. cold front0916. The forward movement of a ship in one revolution of its propeller is measured by _.A. advance B. head reach C. pitch D. transfer0917. A line of clouds, sharp changes in wind direction, and squalls are most frequently associated with a(n) _.A. occluded front B. warm front C. cold front D. warm sector0918. Aboard damaged vessels, the MOST important consideration is preserving _.A. bilge pumping capacity B. reserve buoyancyC. level attitude D. instability0920. The International Regulations for Preventing Collisions at Sea _ while carrying out search and rescue operation.A. apply fully B. apply half C. apply in part D. not apply0921. Of the following, the most important consideration for a tanker is _.A. GM B. the vertical center of gravityC. the longitudinal center of gravity D. the stress on the hull0922. Which shipboard equipment will detect a signal from a SART? _.A. S-Band Radar B. A DSC receiver C. X-Band Radar D. The autoalarm0925. Usually the Charterer has to redeliver the ships in the same good order _ when delivered, fair wear and tear excepted.A. in B. by C. on D. as0926. The officer in charge of the watch shall notify the master when _ any doubt as to what action to taken in the interest of safety.A. at B. in C. with D. by0927. The _ is a wire rope used in addition to the guys to reinforce against additional strain.A. whip B. guys C. topping lift D. preventer0928. Vessel towing with the current shall _ tow more than two boats and they must be towed alongside.A. at times B. at any time C. at no time D. at moment0929. Painting on _ is prohibited because it will weaken its sensibility.A. ship shell B. exterior of winchesC. hydrostatic release unit D. hold ladders0930. _ is not considered as sling hooks.A. The box hook B. The slip hookC. The chime or drum hook D. The cargo hook0931. Chafing gear should be placed _.A. at all wearing points of mooring lines B. at the bitter ends of all standing riggingC. around running rigging D. on wire rope only0932. The spinning of a celestial body about its axis is known as _.A. rotation B. revolution C. space motion D. nutation0933. During the period of your _, you may be required to attend to the building or inspection of new ships.A. deployment B. employment C. comployment D. imployment0934. Freight rates are mostly charged _.A. by the weight (tons) of cargo B. by the capacity (tons) of vesselC. by DW of the vessel D. by the draft of the vessel0936. We shall change course to starboard and _ with the coming ship.A. pass starboard to starboard B. pass port to portC. pass side by side D. pass side against side0937. Which weakens a line the LEAST? _.A. Clove hitch B. Long splice C. Short splice D. square knot0938. A buoy, being a shape of cylinder and with red group flashing, shows that it is _.A. buoy of danger B. right-side buoyC. a buoy of safety D. left-side buoy0939. A rock and sand structure extending from the bank of the river toward the channel is known as a _.A. wingdam B. towhead C. cutoff D. landwall0942. A section of the river that is narrower than usual and is often navigable from bank to bank is a _.A. chute B. stabilized channelC. slough D. navigable pass0944. As the tide makes the water _ twice a day a resulting current, or tidal stream, is generated.A. rising and falling B. rose and fell C. to rise and to fall D. rise and fall0945. From which type of cloud can a tornado or waterspout develop? _.A. Nimbostratus B. Altostratus C. Cumulonimbus D. Cirrus0946. Roll-on/roll-off ships are equipped with _.A. cargo elevators B. conveyor beltsC. ramps D. derricks and winches for cargo handling0947. Except in rare cases, it is impossible to extinguish a shipboard fire by _.A. removing the heat B. removing the oxygenC. removing the fuel D. interrupting the chain reaction0948. Which weld fault can only be detected by a method that examines the internal structure of a weld? _.A. Undercut B. Lack of reinforcementC. Overlap D. Lack of penetration0950. _ are not defects that likely occur to chains and hooks.A. Kinks B. Sharp nicks or cutsC. Cracks C. Small dents0951. _ does not provide the transverse strength of a bulk carrier.A. The transverse bulkhead B. The cross deck structureC. The sideshell D. The double bottom structure0952. Any vessel in need of carrying out deck washing must be _ by the department concerned beforehand.A. requested B. allowed C. approved D. inquired0953. A plane that cuts the Earths surface and passes through the poles will always form _.A. the equator B. a loxodromic curve C. a small circle D. a meridian0955. Damage stability is the stability _.A. which exists when the wind speed is less than 50 knotsB. before collisionC. after floodingD. at the maximum load0956. Who has the right to contact the Designated Person? _.A. Certain crew on board designated by the companyB. The captainC. All senior officerD. All officers and crew0958. There _ numerous platforms, wellheads, other obstructions and flares in the central and southern portions of the Gulf of Suez.A. is B. was C. are D. have0962. A bar having permanent magnetism will _ its magnetism when it is removed from the magnetizing field.A. retain B. increase C. change D. lose0963. When steering by autopilot, how often should the steering be checked? _.A. 12 times on each watch B. when time allowsC. At least once a watch D. No checking is necessary0964. A seaman is entitled by law to a release from Foreign Articles when _.A. intoxicated B. the vessel is overloadedC. there is a change of home port D. there is a change of Master0965. After transferring a weight forward on a vessel, the draft at the center of flotation will _.A. change, depending on the location of the LCG B. increaseC. decrease D. remain constant0967. A pilot vessel on pilotage duty shall show identity lights _.A. at any time while underway B. while at anchorC. while alongside a vessel D. at any time on pilotage duty0968. When is the parallel sweep search used? _.A. When searching a small area B. When searching a large areaC. When searching over hilly terrain D. When searching during night0969. The type of extinguisher which should be used fro an electricity fire is _.A. foam or soda acid B. dry chemical or foamC. carbon dioxide or dry chemical D. carbon dioxide or foam0970. Lateral movement of the vessel to leeward of its course defines _.A. leeway B. leeside C. leeward D. lee moving0971. Most propellers on merchant vessels are constructed of _.A. manganese bronze B. cast ironC. mild steel D. improved plow steel0972. Launching of the free fall lifeboat is controlled from _.A. the bridge B. inside the lifeboatC. the engine room D. captains cabin0973. The merchant shall have the goods properly _ and accurately and clearly _ before shipment.A. packing, marking B. pack, markC. packed, marked D. be packed, be marked0975. Cargo that gives off fumes that may contaminate other cargo is known as a(n) _.A. delicate cargo B. dirty cargo C. toxic cargo D. odorous cargo0978. Which type of line would have the LEAST resistance to mildew and rot? _.A. Manila B. nylon C. Dacron D. Polypropylene0979. Filler cargo refers to_.A. durable packages B. small piecesC. the cargo in which the voids appear D. the cargo suitable for stowage in void spaces0980. All liabilities in connection _ the said damage _ from the accident are to be for ship-owners account.A. to/rising B. with/arising C. to/arising D. with/arose0982. Seasickness is caused by rolling or rocking motions which affect fluids in the _.A. stomach B. stability C. towrope pull D. propeller design0984. Compass deviation is caused by _.A. magnetism from the earths magnetic fieldB. misalignment of the compassC. magnetism within the vesselD. a dirty compass housing0987. The fog most commonly encountered at sea is called _.A. conduction fog B. radiation fog C. frontal fog D. advection fog0989. Laydays _ to commence after the expiry of a specified time after the giving of the notice of readiness to load or discharge.A. is B. are C. will be D. shall be0990. In vessel construction, beam brackets are triangular plates that join the deck beam to a _.A. bulkhead B. frame C. stanchion D. deck longitudinal0992. A vessel _ a crossing vessel, shall not normally enter a separation zone or cross a separation line.A. including B. inclusive of C. except that D. other than0993. How to report your ship call sign to a shore station? _.A. Use capital letters B. Use phonetic alphabetC. Use letters and numbers D. Use flag signals0995. EASE THE STRAIN ON THE STERN LINE means _.A. dont take in the stern line B. take in the stern lineC. send out the stern line D. heave up the stern line0996. A slow and easy motion of a vessel in a seaway is an indication of a _.A. small Gm B. low center of gravityC. stiff vessel D. large GZ0998. The ship must be trimmed to a slightly deeper draft _ so that the vessel can be easily operated.A. at the bow B. on the port sideC. on the starboard side D. at the stern1000. _ refers to the tendency of a body of the ship to return to its original position after it is displaced therefrom. A. Stability B. Responsibility C. Liability D. Visibility1002. _ automatically provides the ships nautical officers with important information about nearby vessels or other relevant objects within VHF range.A. AIS B. ECDIS C. GPS D. VDR1003. Gross tonnage indicates the vessels _.A. displacement in metric tons B. total weight including cargoC. volume in cubic feet D. the volume of the enclosed space1004. A vessel may be unable to take proper and effective action due to the speed _ too high or, in some circumstances, to low.A. is B. is to be C. will be D. being1005. A vessel engaged in fishing must display a light in the direction of any gear that extends outward more than 150meters. The color of this light is _.A. white B. green C. red D. yellow1009. The depth over a shallow patch, _ about 1.5 miles southeastward of Nanshan Tou lighthouse, reduces to 8meters.A. lay B. lies C. being lain D. lying1010. ECDIS units incorporate Digital Chart Data Formats, which include _.A. vector only B. raster only C. vector and raster D. imposed viewing1012. _ causing strong winds and rough sea north west Bay of Biscay.A. Strong low pressure B. Strong high pressureC. Steep pressure gradient D. Steep gradient pressure1013. The heel block is located _.A. at the base of the boom B. at the cargo hookC. near the midships guy D. near the spider band1014. On the cargo manifest, the gross weight of a bo