山西省忻州市第一中学高一英语上学期期末补考试题.doc

忻州一中2015 -2016学年度第一学期高一年级期末补考考试英语试题 (考试时间90分钟 试卷满分100分) 注意事项： 1本试卷分第i卷（选择题）和第ii卷（非选择题）两部分。2答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡密封线内。3. 全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。第卷（共60分）第一部分 阅读理解（共两节,满分50分）第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)awhats your favorite invention?answers tim my favorite invention is the internet. you can always know whats going on in the world. it is amazing! i live in america, but i can talk and write to my friends in england through the internet! ann my favorite invention is the tv. it has become part of my life. when i watch tv, i feel relaxed. my favorite program is modern family. i like the boy manny best. i think he is so funny. ben the mobile phone is my favorite invention. i use it when i wake and usually until i fall asleep. i often use my mobile phone to play games. my mobile phone is also my alarm clock. it really makes my day a lot easier. betty i like the camera best. it allows us to do many things. my parents took a lot of pictures for me when i was a little girl. i really enjoy looking at these pictures. now i often take pictures for my friends. we can keep all the special moments. 1where does tim live? ain america. bin england cin china. din india.2when ann watches tv, she feels .aexcited bsad crelaxed dangry3whats bens favorite invention?athe internet. bthe tv.cthe mobile phone. dthe camera.4betty often takes pictures for her .afriends bteachers cparents dclassmates bforgetful nickafter school on friday, when nick got home, he saw grandpas car! nick smiled and walked quickly up the front sidewalk. he reached the door and said hello to grandpa. then mom called from the kitchen. “put away your schoolbag first.”nicks smile vanished(消失). “oh, no,” he said, “i forgot to bring my schoolbag home.”mom was angry. “nick, you forgot your schoolbag again! you need to be more careful!”grandpa turned to nick and winked(眨眼), “im afraid you inherited(遗传) your forgetfulness from me, nick. your grandma used to call me forgetful jones.” grandpas words made nick feel a little better. but he still felt mad at himself.after dinner, grandpa suggested going for a walk. as they walked around the corner, grandpa said, “ill tell you a little secret, nick. were the same. we like to do things, make things and have fun! thats why we sometimes forget things.”“but grandpa, how did you stop forgetting? how can i stop forgetting?” nick asked.“well,” said grandpa, “i know a few tricks(窍门). i use them to help me remember important things. for example, its important to turn off my car lights when i park the car. so every time i get in the car, i put my notebook in my lap(大腿).”“i saw it!” said nick. “i always wondered why you did that!”“now you know my secret,” said grandpa, “its a simple little trick, but it works. why dont we put our heads together and come up with a schoolbag-remembering trick?” 5nicks smile vanished when he knew .ahis grandpa came bhis mom was in the kitchenche forgot his schoolbag dhis mom was angry6who used to call nicks grandpa “forgetful jones”?anick.bnicks mom.cnicks dad.dnicks grandma.7what did nick and his grandpa do after dinner?athey went for a walk. bthey turned off the car lights.cthey bought a notebook. dthey looked for nicks schoolbag.8from the story, we can know nicks grandpa is .astrange bhelpful cstrict dproudc english is an excellent language to learn. it is important for study, business and travel. read the information below and learn more about listening and reading skills.listen to english radio.one of the best ways to improve your english listening is to listen to english radio on your mobile phone.you should listen to the radio shows for more than 30 minutes every day. try to understand what is said. dont just let the english wash over you. if you find the listening too fast, try to pick out the key words to get a general idea of it.you can also make a note of any words or phrases(短语) that you dont understand. look them up in the dictionary later. then listen to the show again.watch english movies and tv shows. another fun way to improve your listening is to watch english movies and tv shows.try to choose movies or tv shows that you will enjoy. this will make the listening more interesting. when you like the movie or tv show, you may forget your task is to practice listening. you just enjoy it.however, you should not watch movies or tv shows with chinese translations(翻译) on the screen. it will be difficult for you to focus on english.read an english book, newspaper or magazine(杂志). reading is an important part of learning a language, so dont forget to practice!choose a book that you are really interested in. it can be an english novel or a magazine. then start working your way through it. if you find it boring, its difficult for you to finish reading it.again, try to understand what youre reading. pick out any words or phrases that you dont understand. then look them up in the dictionary. learning any language requires hard work and skills, so find good methods and work hard.9if the listening is too fast, you should try to .alisten more than 30 minutesbget a general idea of it cmake a note of the phrasesduse an english dictionary 10when you enjoy a movie, you may . aneed more interesting exercises bforget you are practicing listening cwrite down the chinese translations dfocus on new words and phrases11when you choose a book, youd better make sure .ayou are interested in it bit is famous in the worldcyou can finish it quicklydthere are many new words in it 12what is the passage mainly about?awhen to practice listening and reading.bwhat is needed for listening and reading. cwhy listening and reading are important.dhow to improve listening and reading skills.d going greengreen is no longer just a color. it is a new way of thinking about the world and a way of living your life. its catching on all over the world. more and more people decide to “go green” because they know that we only have one planet to live on. we wont be able to live on it much longer if we keep wasting energy, and destroying(破坏) our home with air, land, and water pollution.“green living” means:understanding that your choices affect(影响) not just you, but everybody everywhere.understanding that your choices affect not just today, but the future.understanding that when we talk about “saving the planet” or “saving the environment,” we are actually talking about saving ourselves! you may be thinking: “hey, im just one person, on a planet with billions. i cant really make a difference.” well, have you ever seen a group of people do “the wave(波浪)”? it always starts off with one or two people, jumping up and down like crazy. soon thousands of people are joining in. “going green” is just like that. it starts with small, simple actions. it can soon build into a wave that will change the whole planet and lead us all to healthier, happier lives.many students have already shared with us their efforts to help the environment:gabrielle, 12, writes, “i have helped my community plant a garden and i ride my bike or skateboard to school.”kaitlyn, 10, says, “lots of paper towels are thrown away, so i use a reusable cloth towel to dry my hands instead.”“i always recycle(重复利用)” says natalie, 13. “you can call me a recycler! i always look at the bottom of things. i want to see whether they have the little sign that tells you it can be recycled. so i almost recycle everything!”now its your turn to think about how you can “go green”. make important choices and take actions to improve the environment right around you and the health of the whole world.13what does the expression “catch on” in paragraph 1 probably mean? ago worse. bcome to an end. cget help. dbecome popular.14from the passage we can learn that _.aour choices cant affect the futurebone person cant make a difference cour planet is destroyed by pollutiondgoing green starts with small actions15the writer may agree that _.agoing green is hard for studentsbgoing green means changing others cgoing green is actually a choicedgoing green remains far away from us第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。all over the world, animals and plants are in trouble. people are trying to find ways to help them. 16. _ adopt an animal.many zoos and wildlife organizations have programs that let kids donate money to help a specific endangered animal.17. _dont release fish or pets onto the wild.18. _ chances are, your pet is not native to where you live. set loose, it might become an invasive species, or it might spread parasites (寄生虫). so keep your fish in their tank, or find them a new home but not the pond.19. _ chemicals used to kill garden weeds and bugs are a big problem for animals. maybe if you offered to pull up the weeds instead, you could help people to use fewer poisons.speak up!share what you know and speak up for the animals. write letters! powerful people need to know that you care and that youre keeping an eye on them to make sure they do their jobs right and protect the planet.make less trash.pollution and plastic trash are bad for animals and nature. how can you help?20. _take your lunch in a lunchbox or reusable bag.bring cloth bags to the store and remind grow-ups of they forget.a. it might seem kind to set pets free-but it isnt.b. but what can you do in daily life?c. pull weeds.d. pulling weeds is a chore-but you said you want to help!e. people are finding lots of ways to help the endangered species.f. for your next birthday, why not ask your friends and family to help you adopt.g. bring drinks from home in a refillable bottle第二部分 英语知识运用 （共两节,满分30分）第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分,满分20分）阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。a little coaching (指导)i always felt nervous at the running race. i was too thin to be an athlete. so when our class needed a 21 in the two mile race around the lake, i hoped nobody would notice me.i hid under a 22 when our teacher bronto called the names of the runners. i got more nervous when i heard he called, “noah! wheres noah? hes in this race!”he saw me under the tree and shouted, “noah, we 23 a boy to run the two mile race.” he pushed me to the starting line(线). i pleaded(恳求) with him. “i dont know the way around the lake!” “its not a problem. just 24 craig and youll know the way.” bronto smiled. craig was the fastest runner in our class. then bronto said, “for the last hundred meters, just throw your head back and run.” i stood next to craig and trembled(颤抖). then i heard the gun and sixteen of us started to run. i ran closely behind craig. but gradually(逐步地), the distance(距离) between craig and me became wider.it was 25 . i felt very tired. my energy was spent. i was about to give up. but then i looked ahead(向前) and 26 only three boys were in front of me. the crowd was shouting, but i could hear bronto shouting, “run!”i threw my head back and told my legs to go. i never looked ahead and i never looked back for those last hundred meters. i felt 27 . nobody was telling me what i was, or what i wasnt. my legs were running a race against my brain and i was winning!i didnt know when i crossed the finish line. bronto caught me and shouted, “you flew! you flew, man! 28 you passed two boys!”however, the best prize that i got was 29 . that year i discovered i could do a lot of things if i believe myself and put my energy into them. i never got to say 30 to bronto right after the race. but later, i saw him over the lake. he was coaching another kid. i had no doubt that the kid was also going to win. 21 arunner bjumper cswimmer ddiver22adesk btree cbed dchair23aget bteach chelp dneed24aforget bbeat cfollow dtrust25 asurprising bdifficult cboring dwonderful26asaw bheard cguessed dremembered27anervous btired cfree dlucky28afirst bsecond cthird dfourth29alove brespect cteamwork dconfidence30agoodbye bsorry cthanks dwelcome第2卷（共40分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分） 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式 sarah and janet have been friends since they 31._ (start) school. they do everything together: study, read, watch tv, surf the internet, play 32._ piano and listen to music. anyone 33._ has a problem can ask the other 34._ help. when sarah was in the 35_ (five) grade, some of the other students made fun of 36._ (she) because she was shy. janet told the students to stop 37._ (make) fun of sarah, and she helped sarah overcome her shyness. in the sixth grade, janet had 38._ (difficult) in her maths class. she studied hard, 39._ she just couldnt understand the homework. sarah helped janet with her homework and patiently explained every exercise to janet. after six months, janet did much 40._ (good) and even got an a in the maths exam.第三部分 第一节.短文改错(共10小题；每小题i分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。today is mothers day. i love mother too much that ive done many things for her.in the morning i bought many flowers with pocket money and put it in the vase as soon as i returned to home. in the afternoon i went to the market to buy different kind of vegetables and cooked a simple and delicious dinner for my family. after supper, i gave mother the card that i made by myself and said “happy mothers day” to her. then i tell her to pay more attention to her healthy and not to overwork. i also promised to help her do many housework from today on. hearing the words, mother moved to tears.today is the special day, warm and meaningful.第二节 书面表达（满分20分）最近，很多中学生都纷纷开起了自己的博客。对于这一现象，存在两种不同的观点：学生认为家长和老师认为展示自己的窗口；释放学习压力；管理博客要花时间和精力；耽误学习；请根据以上提示，写一篇100词左右的短文，涵盖表中全部内容，可适当增加细节，并简要阐述自己的观点。文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：开博客open ones blognowadays, there is a common phenomenon(现象) that more and more high school students open their own blogs on the internet. 高一补考题答案阅读理解1-5accac 6-10 dabbb 11-15adddc七选五16-20bfacg完型填空21-25abdcb 26-30acbdc语法填空31. started (谓) 32. the (冠) 33. who(定) 34. for (介) 35. fifth(数)36. her(代) 37. making(非)38. difficulty(词形)39. but(连)4