沪教版六年级英语上册Unit-6-7复习资料.doc

Unit6Gingtimetoschool去学校行走时间travelto(Shanghai)=takeatripto(Shanghai)到某地旅行2. gotravel(l)ing=goonatrip去旅行 go travelling go shopping go swimminggo to different places3.Ittakeshimabouttenminutes.他花大约十分钟。4. inthehousingestate/postoffice/policestation在居民区/邮局/警察局5.gotosp.byferry乘渡船去某地6.gotoschoolonfoot=walktoschool步行去学校7.howlong多久8.gettosp.到达某地9.gettothesupermarket到达超市新|课 |标|第 |一 | 网10.getthere/here/home到达那儿/这儿/家里11.arestaurant一个饭店12.ahotel一个旅馆13.anadvertisementboard一块广告牌ontheadvertisementboard在广告牌上14.afew+c.n.几个；一些（后跟可数名词复数）alittle一点(修饰不可数名词) some shops= a few shops some bread= a little bread15.alotof+c.n.&u.n.许多（后跟可数名词复数或不可数名词）a lot of people=many people a lot of bread=much bread16.ononeswaytoschool在某人去某地的路上 ononeswayhome在某人回家的路上17.atrafficjam交通拥堵,交通堵塞18.byferry/lightrail坐渡轮/轻轨19.departmentstores百货商店新 课 标 第 一 网20.gotokindergarten上幼儿园21. aswimmingpool游泳池22. How does Simon go to school? He goes to school by., then23. when Im on the bus when 当时候 when Im walking to school=on my way to school24. fortyminuteswalk40分的步行路程（用howfar提问）25. talk with sb. about sth. 和某人谈论关于某事语言点1.Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.花费某人多少时间做某事。Ittakesmeaboutfifteenminutestogotoschool.我去学校要花费15分钟。我到学校花了半小时。陈述句：Ittakesmehalfanhourtogotoschool.(take) Ispendhalfanhourgoingtoschool.(spend)疑问句：Doesittakeyouhalfanhourtogotoschool?(take)Doyouspendhalfanhourgoingtoschool?(spend)2.howlongIttakesmeabouttwentyminutestogettoschool.(划线提问)-Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool?It took me about ten minutes to get to the supermarket .-How long did it take you to get to the supermarket? Thebridgeisabout2000meterslong.这个桥大约有2000米长。-Howlongisthebridge?这个桥有多长？2.near离很近后面直接接地点Ilivenearschool.=Myhomeisnearschool.我家离学校很近。3.farawayfrom=farfrom离很远Helivesfarawayfromschool.=Hishomeisfarfromschool.他家离学校很远4.bybus /car/underground/train/ferry , by bike 其他的交通工具都能用take来表示乘，但bike只能用ridetakeabus/car/underground/train/ferry , rideabikeHegoestoschoolbybus.=Hetakesabustoschool.Hegoestoschoolbybike.=Herideshis/abiketoschool.=Hecyclestoschool.对划线部分提问：How does he go to school?5.onfoot Shegoestoworkonfooteveryday.=Shewalkstoworkeveryday.6. halfanhour半小时 halfanhour=30minutes oneandahalfhours=onehourandahalf=an hour and a half一个半小时请写一写：两个半小时 7. fourfourth, forty-fortiethon the fourth floorX|k |B | 1 . c|O |mon the twentieth floorUnit71.rulesandsigns规则和标记 rules round us=rules around us2.haverulesintheclassroom在教室里有规则 have rules in the park3.haverulesontheroad在马路上有规则 have rules in the library4.mustdo必须做5.mustkeepquiet必须保持安静6.mustnotdosth.=mustntdosth.不准；禁止做 mustnt leave rubbishmust not draw on the desks must not pick the flowers7.mustnteatordrink不准吃或喝 We must not walk on the grass. = Dont walk on the grass.We must not play basketball. = Dont play basketball.8.waitfor等候 wait for the green man man-men9.walkonthegrass走在草地上10.listentotheteachers听老师11.runacrosstheroad跑过马路 run across the road=cross the road12. in the shopping center13.enterthecentre进入中心enter=go into=come into, entrance, at the entrance14.climbthetrees爬树X|k | B| 1 . c |O |m15.talkloudly大声交谈 mustnt talk loudly t = must keep quiet16.turnleft/right向左/右转17.alift一部电梯18.anescalator一部自动扶梯19.ontheleft在左边20.ontheright在右边21.theoneontheleft/right在左边的/右边的一个22.theoneinthemiddle在中间的一个23.goupstairs上楼 come upstairs, 24.godownstairs下楼 come downstairs25.anexit一个出口26.chaseeachother互相追逐 chase each other=run after each other,27.keepclassrules遵守班级规则28.breakclassrules违反班级规则29. look at the photo of my father and me photophotos,a friend of mine=one of my friends语言点1.inthelibrary/intheclassroom/inthepark/ontheroad在路上2.Wemustnotwalkonthegrass.我们不可以在草地上行走。Wemustkeepquiet.我们必须保持安静。We must keep quiet.=Keep quiet. must意为“必须”表示很重要或必要。mustnot意为“不准”，表示不允许或禁止must是个情态动词，后面接动词原形。3. be kind to others=be friendly to others4. teach us English, teach them Maths5.Wemustnteatordrink.or用于否定句中表示“并列”。and用于肯定句中表示“并列”。6.Donttalkloudly.=Wemustnttalkloudly.新课 标第 一 网Dont不得，不要。该句为祈使句的否定形式。Dont后面接动词原形。talkloudly副词修饰动词7.Whatdoesthissignmean?这个标志意味着什么？mean v. meaning n.Whatdoesthissignmean?=whatisthemeaningofthissign? *eg.Doyouknowthemeaningofthisnewword?=Doyouknowwhatthisnewwordmeans?Whats the Chinese meaning?8.Wherecanwefindit?我们在哪里能找到它？We can find it in the library.9.Whichdoormustweuse?我们必须要使用哪一扇门？We must leave our bicycles on the right. Where must we leave our bicycles?We must use the door on the left.-Which door must we use?We must use the escalator in the middle.Which escalator must we use?10.theoneontheleft/right左边/右边的这个theoneinthemiddle中间的这个如果是介词短语修饰theone，应该要放在theone后面，如果是形容词应放theone的中间theleft/rightone themiddleone 11.findout查出，弄清12. talktosb.对某人说，跟某人交谈。talkaboutsb./sth.谈论关于某人/某事。13.tellsb.todosth.告诉某人去做某事tellsb.nottodosth.告诉某人不要做某事Ittellsustokeepquiet.它告诉我们要保持安静。Ittellsusnottotalkloundly.它告诉我们不要大声说话。1.情态动词和其他动词原形构成谓语,否定式构成是在情态动词后加not。情态动词：must，can,could，may,might,need,oughtto/shoulde.g.肯定句：Wemustobeythetrafficrules.否定句：Youmustnot/mustntchaseeachotherintheclassroom.一般疑问句：Musttheylistentotheteacherinclass?肯（否）定回答：Yes,must. No,neednt.xK b 1.C om 2.祈使句表示请求、要求、命令、等方面。祈使句肯定句用动词原形开头。e.g.Bequick!Lookout!否定句：e.g.Dontplayinthestreet. Noentry! Nevertalktoyourparentslikethat!3.反意疑问句：(1)祈使句：Openthewindow,willyou? Dontturnleft,willyou?Letmetry,willyou?Letsgohome,shallwe?(2)其他：Alotofstudentsareplayingfootballontheplayground,arentthey?Ihaventgotmilk,haveI?4.keep+adj.保持（样的状态）如keepquiet=bequietkeep+sb./sth.+adj.保持某人（某物）的状态,e.g.Letskeeptheenvironmentclean.5.wait(v.)-waiter(n.),waitress(n.)waitforsb./sth.等待某人/某物6.cross(v.)across(prep.)crosstheroadonfoot=walkacrosstheroad7.enter(v.)=walk/gointo-entrance(n.);exit(n)8.loudly(adv.)loud(adj.)比较级moreloudly,louder.e.g.talkloudly;aloudnoise9.ru