湖州五中2014年高一上期中英语试题及答案.doc

第卷（共95分）第一部分：听力（本大题共两节，共30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）x k b 1 . c o mx_k_b_1听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man ask the woman to do tomorrow night?A. Do her work.B. Study at school.C. Stay at the party for a while.2. What does the woman want to do?A. Shorten a skirt.B. Return a skirt.C. Change a skirt.3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A writer.B. A play.C. A film.4. What is the matter with the man?A. He tied in a wrong way.B. He is not fit to wear a tie.C. He wore a tie of a wrong colour.5. What has the man lost? A. His tickets.B. His pen.C. His keys.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）x k b 1X K B 1.C O M听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. Why does the woman talk to the man?A. To ask for his ticket.B. To stop him from smoking. C. To ask him to open a window. 7. Where does the conversation take place? A. On a bus.B. On a train.C. In a restaurant.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8. Where is the man? A. In a shop.B. In a TV workshop.C. In a radio station.9. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The womans trouble.B. The womans work.C. The mans letters.10. What does the man think of what the woman has done? A. Stupid.B. Correct.C. Dangerous. 听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A special wedding.B. A computer company.C. An extreme sport.12. Where did Billy meet his girlfriend? A. In a computer company.B. At a sky diving club.C. In a course about Mars.13. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Club members.B. Husband and wife.C. Boyfriend and girlfriend.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14. What do we know about the shop? A. It has a car park.B. It is often crowded.C. It is near a bus station.15. Where does the woman suggest going first? A. To a shop.B. To a supermarket.C. To a restaurant.16. What did the speakers discuss last night? A. Where to buy the paint.B. Whether to buy the paint.C. What colour paint to buy.17. What do the speakers agree to do in the end? A. Buy the paint first.B. Have dinner outside.C. Shop for food together.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18. How old was Franklin when he became the printer of money? A. 10.B. 12.C. 19.19. What was Franklin like when he was a young man? A. He was fat.B. He had brown hair.C. He was good-looking.20. What can we learn about Franklin? A. He had a great interest in science. B. He started to work after graduating from school. C. He rewrote the Declaration of Independence.第二部分：英语知识运用（本大题共两节，共35分）第一节：单项填空(共 15 小题；每小题1分，共15分) 从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. , the great mother, in order to save her sick child, kept waiting for four hours in the heavy snow.A. It dependsB. Take it easyC. It is OKD. Believe it or not22. Jumping out of airplane at ten thousand feet is quite exciting experience. A. / ; theB. /; anC. an ; anD. an ; the23. I have won a holiday for two days to Florida . I my mum there. A. will have takenB. takeC. have takenD. am taking 24. Bill Gates was so nice that he decided to ninety percent of his money to the charities. A. give upB. give away C. give outD. give in25. That salesman me to buy his MP4, but it doesnt work well now.A. advisedB. persuadedC. preferredD. expected26. It was on a cold winter evening his father left home and was never back. A. whereB. whichC. thatD. when27. To improve your spoken English , youd better listen to the tape . A. generallyB. fluentlyC. frequentlyD. gradually 28. The money collected should be made use the people who are in trouble. A. of helpingB. to helpC. of to helpD. to helping29. Hi, Bob, are you going to attend tomorrows conference?Oh, Im afraid not, invited to. A. even ifB. as if C. if D. since30. Jerry is so that he wont listen to anyones advice once he had made up his mind. A. determinedB. stubborn C. reliableD. concerned 31. Did the boys break the window ?No. They did it when they were playing football. A. by accidentB. on purposeC. at duskD. as usual32. With our knowledge practice , we can make contribution to our society. A. to base onB. basing onC. based onD. base on 33. He asked me how much on the mountain bike. A. did I payB. I paidC. had I paidD. I had paid 34. As a busier woman in Norton , she made her duty to look after all the other peoples affairs in that town. A. thisB. that C. oneD. it 35. What is your plan for the holiday, Paul?Ill go on a trip to Yunnan Province with my family. . A. Have a nice time B. Good luck C. Come back soon D. Congratulations第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I lay there buried alive under our house when the bomb hit our city. The great 36 started by the bomb came nearer and nearer to us as workers tried to 37 us. “Hurry! ” they cried to one another as the flames came nearer. At last they reached us and 38 me and my mother out from under everything 39 the flames reached us.Later, as I thought of the pilot of the plane that 40 the bomb on our city, I cried, “I hate him. I hate him.” The people with marked faces from the 41 of the bomb made me cry, “I hate him.” I saw people suffering a terrible, 42 death. Again and again I cried as I saw these people, “I hate him!”Some time later, that man appeared in a meeting I 43 . As I looked at him, I 44 him very much. Then I listened to what he told us of his 45 the day when he dropped the bomb on our city. I heard him say, “When I flew over the city 46 we dropped the bomb, I cried, Oh, God , what have I 47 .” I could see that he found it 48 to speak of that day.As this happened I suddenly 49 my hatred (仇恨) of him was 50 . It only made me unhappy also. As I did this, it was as if a heavy load (负担) 51 my shoulders. Then I decided to 52 him. I did so and my life was 53 .I now help those who suffer from 54 other people. I try to help them to 55 everyone, as I am now able to do.36AsoundBheatCfireDlight37AcallBreachCfindDhelp 38AputBsentCpulledDbrought39AafterBasCwhenDbefore40AmadeBdroppedCattackedDset41AnoiseBenergyCeffectDpower42AslowBseriousCsadDhard 43AjoinedBtookCattendedDgave44AhatedBfearedChonoredDbelieved45AactivityBideaCexperienceDopinion 46AwhenBafterCasDbefore 47AgotBheardCdoneDseen48AdifficultBeasyCuselessDproud49AimaginedBrealizedCknewDthought50ArightBfunnyCnecessaryDwrong51Atook awayBtook offCfell offDfell on52AforgiveBkillCdefeatDaccept53AbalancedBchangedCcontinuedDruined54ApunishingBhurtingCdislikingDhating55ArespectBloveCconsiderDmove第三部分：阅读理解（本大题共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列材料，从 每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Itll soon be the birthday of one of my closest friends, Susie. I still cannot decide what to give her. Shes a rare friend because she has been there for me all the time whenever I need a friend to talk to. I can always depend on her to be the first to arrive to give me advice when I have problems. I guess I am so lucky to have her as a friend.Its more than seven years since I first met Susie in our school. I joined the theater group and she was a director then. At first I thought she was intimidating but in the end I realized that she needed to keep a strict image in order for her actors and actresses to take her seriously. And then during practice I got a chance to know her better. In fact, she was a friendly and warm-hearted person. Soon we become good friends.I dont know exactly what to give my friend on her birthday as I believe she has everything. So its really hard to buy her a gift she will appreciate. This year I want something different and special but I dont know what to give. One day I searched the internet without any purpose and to my surprise there is a really lovely site where you can buy all kinds of gifts.I scanned some of their items and I found cool and exciting gifts. I chose a special personalized bracelet(手镯). Im sure that this will look perfect on her. I put our names as part of the design of the bracelet so that itll remind us that well forever be friends. I cant wait to give her my gift but I wont tell her yet. I dont want to destroy the surprise.56. Why does the author consider Susie as a rare friend? A. She can always offer help when the author is in need. B. She author and Susie have lots of things to talk about. C. Susie is good at solving problems. D. Susie is a friendly and warm-heated person.57. The underlined word intimidating in paragraph 2 most probably means_ A. charming B. nervous C. warm-hearted D. frightening 58. The author wanted to put her and her friends names in the bracelet in order to _. A. Give her friend a big surprise B. Make the present more special C. Make her friend remember their friendship forever. D. Remind her friend of their love between them. BLast summer holiday, I took a trip to Yunnan. It is in the southern part of our country .It is really a very beautiful place-grand mountains, clean rivers and kind people. Trees and flowers are seen everywhere. Every year there are lots and lots of visitors.Maybe you have heard about Shi Lin (stone forests). There are all kinds of strange stones. Some of the small stones look like graceful girls; and the big stones look like handsome men. Other stones look like cats, peafowls, double-edged swords, mice, elephants and so on. Of all the stones, the stone like a beautiful girl in a legend is the most famous .Its name is A Shima.I also went to Li Jiang. The roads in that city are just like the Eight Diagrams. Any road in the city goes to the center of Li Jiang. A river runs through the whole city. If you go along the river, youll never get lost. There are many ethnic minority people in Yunnan. They are very cordial. And they all like singing and dancing. We danced with them around the campfire that night. I really had a good time.I like the elephants and fruits there best. An elephant is even taller than me! I even mounted the elephant, though I was very afraid at first. But the elephant seemed very friendly. I took some photos with it. The fruits there are very fresh and delicious. They are very good for our health.The trip to Yunnan impressed me greatly. I will never forget it.59.Which of the following is not included in the advantages of Yunnan?A. grand mountains.B. clean rivers. C. kind peopleD. good transports.60.The word “cordial” in the third paragraph means _.A. strangeB. friendly C. poorD. unhappy61.Which of the following is not true?A. There are all kinds of strange stones in Stone Forests in Yunnan.B. Some of the stones look like animals while some others like people.C. The elephant is tall and fierce to visitors when its hungry.D. LYunnan had a nice impression on the writer.62.The suitable title of the passage is _.A. A good impressionB. A Trip to YunnanC. A visit to Shi LinD. The beautiful ParadiseCChina is having such a huge influence on the United States that many Americans are struggling to learn the Chinese language in a bid to keep competitive. “Interest in learning Chinese among American youth and their parents has grown quickly in the past five years,” said Vivien Stewart, vice president at the Asia Society. Chinas quick rise to near-superpower and its effects politically, economically and culturally are driving the Americans interest to learn the language, experts say. From kindergartens to high schools, studies by the Asia Society show, there is a “rapid rise” in interest among pupils to study the Chinese language. “The Chinese rich cultural traditions and blossoming economy mean that it is now important for all of our students to be better prepared,” said Michael Levine, Asia Societys executive director of education. A survey found that 2,400 high schools - an unbelievably high number - would be interested in offering the Advanced Placement (AP) courses in Chinese language and culture when the courses become available in 2016.China, the worlds most popular nation, is important to the United States because it is a leading trader, consumer and investor. Its political influence is also rising across the world. It has replaced the United States as the worlds largest consumer and could become the second largest economy in the world, after the United States, in the next two to three decades.Even though the US State Department has described the Chinese language “critical” to national prosperity and security, “the current facilities to support recruitment(招募) of students and teachers as well as the growth of high quality programs is terribly not enough,” an Asia Society study says. The Society has set an aim of having at least five percent of American high school students learning Chinese by 2015.“Millions of Chinese are learning English, but only 24,000 Americans are learning Chinese,” said Andrew Corcoran of the San Francisco-based Chinese American International School. The most popular languages after English in US schools at present are Spanish and French while Japanese is the most popular Asian language.63.The underlined word blossoming (Para. 2)means_. Aweak Bold Cdeveloping Ddeveloped64.Why do more and more Americans begin to learn the Chinese language?A. To be a bridge between the two big countries.B. To keep competitive.C. Because they are always interested in it.D. To gain advantage in trade. 65. What problems is the US faced with when it comes to learning Chinese? A. A lack in current facilities to support recruitment of students and teachers and programs. B. Not many people want to learn foreign languages. C. The language is rather difficult compared with English. D. Too many Chinese are learning English.66.What is the best title for this passage? A. Foreign Language Learning B. Danger from China C. The Chinese Language gets More PopularD. Difficulties in Learning the Chinese Language.D“In reading the lives of great men, I found that the first victory they won was over themselves self-discipline（自律）with all of them came first.” Harry S. TrumanThat is the quotation (引语) that had me thinking yesterday. Discipline（纪律）, in particular self-discipline, is what will get us through most things in life, from writing this simple post to Achieving Greatness for You and I. You may ask, “Why is discipline important in writing this post?” For people who have tried writing, you would know how hard it might get sometimes to actually sit down and finish the whole article in one period without getting up every few minutes to get a drink, a snack or toilet break etc.Just with most things in life, often we lack the self-discipline to see us through what we are hoping to do or achieve. One area where self-discipline is clearly important is in losing weight. Some people are constantly looking for quick fix to their weight problem; they will jump at anything that is claimed to help them lose weight in the shortest time. They may lose weight fast, but they will find the result short-term especially if they do not change the way they live and the food they eat.A friend of mine shared his experience going through the journey from 115 kilograms to 56 kilograms in around one year. His journey of losing weight started from a trip with his daughter to the doctor for her check-up. He playfully weighed himself on the weighing machine while his daughter was having the check-up. The doctor saw his weight and made a remark, “If you maintain that balloon weight, you cannot see your grandchildren.”That made him decide, “Enough is enough!” Not only that, he felt tired easily and his excessive (过多的) weight made him feel like a walking balloon. In that moment of awakening, he made decisions to change his lifestyle and eating habits.67.What does the author mainly talk about in the passage?A. His writing hobby.B. The best way to lose weight.C. The importance of self-discipline.D. How to live a healthy life. 68.We know from the second paragraph that the author _ _ .A. can write easily after finishing his routines B. doesnt think writing is an easy jobC. writes just for fun D. must have achieved much in his writing 69.The authors friend was determined to lose weight when he _ _ .A. had a trip with his daughter and her family B. knew the doctor was just making fun of him新*课*标*第*一*网C. was much touched by the doctors remark D. realized that he would become a grandparent soon 70.The author holds the belief（信念）that _ _ .A. we cant achieve anything in life without self-disciplineB. only great m