辽宁省东北育才双语学校高二英语上学期第一次月自主练习试题新人教版.doc

辽宁省东北育才双语学校2013-2014学年高二英语上学期第一次月自主练习试题新人教版命题：高二英语组 审题：高二英语组 练习时间：100分钟第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. towards evening, we reached a small village _ east of _ summer palace. a. the, the b. the , 不填 c. 不填, the d. 不填, 不填2._, i have developed what i consider to be a questioning mind and a sense of self-control.a. by far b. as far as c. so far as d. so far3. at the bus stop _ a soldier and two young people on their way to the village.a. were b. was c. is d. sits4. it rained heavily in the south, _ serious flooding in several provinces.a. caused b. having caused c. causing d. to cause5. shall i help you carry the heavy box? - _.a. im afraid not b. thanks. i can manage it myself c. no, i can carry myself d. thanks. i do myself6. at the meeting they discussed three different _to the study of mathematics.a. approaches b. means c. methods d. ways7. dont _ that we can learn english well just by remembering words.a. take as granted b. take this for granted c. take that for granted d. take it for granted8. they were _ the point of leaving the club _ a former schoolmate called them.a on; while b in; as c on; when d on; before9._ from heart disease for years, my grandpa has to take some medicine with him wherever he goes.a .suffered b suffering c having suffered d being suffered10. although old, my car is kept _good condition and runs well. a. in b. in a c. on d. on a 11. this kind of paper was as soft and light as silk but _ expensive.a. much less b. much little c. many less d. much more than12. ten years ago the population of our village was _that of theirs.a. as twice large as b. twice as large as c. twice as much as d. as twice much as 13. its high time you had your hair cut ; its getting _. a. too much long b. much too long c. long too much d. too long much14. a strong hurricane is _to strike the eastern cost of the country tonight. a. possible b. likely c. probable d. perhaps15. to keep healthy, mr. lin _ climbing as a regular form of exercise after he retired.a. took in b. took on c. took out d. took up第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）american cities are 16 other cities around the world. in every country, cities show the 17 of the culture. cities contain the very 18 aspect(方面) of a society: opportunities for education, employment and so on. they also 19 the very worst parts of a society. now american cities are changing, just 20 american society. after world war , the population of 21 large american cities became smaller; 22 , the population in many sun belt cities increased. los angeles and huston are cities 23 population increased. that people come into and out of the city shows the changing value of american society. during this time, in the 24 1940s, the people of the city became wealthier and they had more children. they need more 25 . they moved out to buy their own homes. they bought houses 26 the city, areas near a city where people live and there are not many offices or factories. during 1950s the american dream was to have a house outside the city. now things are changing. the children of the people who 27 the cities in the 1950s are now adults. they 28 their parents want to live in the cities. 29 continue to move to cities in the sun belt. cities are becoming 30 and the population is increasing in 31 states as texas, florida and californian. 32 are moving to more established cities, such as boston and chicago. many young doctors, lawyers and bosses are moving back into the city. they prefer the city 33 the outside of it, because their jobs are there; they are afraid of the oil shortage; or they just 34 the excitement and opportunities which the city offers. a new class is moving into the citiesa wealthier and 35 mobile class.16. a. different fromb. similar toc. better thand. worse than17. a. valueb. worthc. importanced. expense18. a. wellb. goodc. betterd. best19. a. contentb. getc. containd. include20. a. likelyb. asc. whiled. when21. a. all b. mostc. fewd. much22. a. but b. andc. howeverd. although23. a. its b. whichc. whered. that24. a. late b. laterc. latelyd. latter25. a. spaceb. spotsc. timed. food26. a. besideb. downtownc. countrysided. outside27. a. arrivedb. leftc. reachedd. entered28. a. as b. likec. disliked. unlike29. a. someb. allc. severald. both30. a. big b. noisyc. largerd. wonderful31. a. suchb. thesec. thosed. many32. a. the othersb. the onesc. peoplesd. others33. a. thanb. better thanc. rather thand. to34. a. win b. enjoyc. earnd. own35. a. veryb. andc. mored. or第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）a it was a winter morning, just a couple of weeks before christmas 2005.while most people were warming up their cars, trevor, my husband, had to get up early to ride his bike four kilometers away from home to work. on arrival, he parked his bike outside the back door as he usually does. after putting in 10 hours of labor, he returned to find his bike gone the bike, a black kona 18 speed, was our only transport. trevor used it to get to work, putting in 60-hour a week to support his young family. and the bike was also used to get groceries, saving us from having to walk long distances from where we live i was so sad that someone would steal our bike that i wrote to the newspaper and told them our storyshortly after that, several people in our area offered to help. one wonderful stranger even bought a bike, then called my husband to pick it up. once again my husband had a way to get to and from his job. it really is an honor that a complete stranger would go out of their way for someone they have never met before people say that a smile can be passed from one person to another, but acts of kindness from strangers are even more so. this experience has had a spreading effect in our lives because it strengthened our faith in humanity as a whole. and it has influenced us to be more mindful of ways we, too, can share with othersno matter how big or how small, an act of kindness shows that someone cares. and the results can be everlasting 36what does the underlined phrase mean?a go very far to see someoneb walk out on foot to greet someonec help someone with ones bestd enjoy the moment with someone 37we can infer from the text that _ a the couple worked 60 hours a week b life was hard for the young familyc the stranger brought over the bike d people were busy before christmas38what do the couple learn from their experience? a strangers are usually of little help b one should take care of their bike c news reports make people famous d an act of kindness can mean a lot bthe well known rushmore national monument in the united states is built on the rush more peak, 1829 meters above sea level, of the black hills in the southwest of south dakota. it is a group of huge stone statues of four american presidents, george washington, thomas jefferson，abraham lincoln and theodore roosevelt. president washington is the founding father of the country；the 3rd president jefferson drafted the u. s. declaration of independence；the 16th president lincoln issued the emancipation proclamation and the26th president roosevelt protected the average peoples right to compete fairly with trusts. all of them，made outstanding achievements for their country. they were pioneers of u. s. history.the stone statues of presidents were built at the suggestion of an historian in the state of dakota，with a view to carrying forward the u. s. pioneering spirit everlastingly.the statues are 18 meters high. they are the highest and greatest realistic stone statues in the world，taller than a 6storied building and larger than the great sphinx of egypt. the size of each head is 20sq mt，with a 20-meter- long face，a 7-meter -long nose，a 2.6-meter- wide mouth and two 1.5-meter -wide eyes. though not facing the same direction，they are all lifelike and look ahead gravely in harmony with fixed gazes. on clear days，one can have a sight of the four presidents with their firm and steady expression at a distance of dozens of kilometers.since the stone sculpture is unique in style，the monument is now the u. s. national art centre of popular education. groups of people keep streaming everyday to the site for a visit and tourists across the world are also interested in taking a view of this great monument.39which statement is not right according to the first paragraph?aall the four presidents made the same contributions to their country.bthe statues are built to honor the presidents in the u.s.cthe group of statues are made of huge stones. dthe famous rushmore national monument is 1829 meters above sea level.40why were those four presidents chosen ?because the four presidents_.awere pioneers of us history bmade great contributions to their countrycplayed an important role in american historydall of the above41what are the statues like?athey look like a 6-storied building. bthey are looking forward in the same direction.cthey are like the great sphinx of egypt. dthey are lifelike, looking ahead with fixed gazes.42the last paragraph mainly tells us _.ahow the monument was set upbthe spirit of the usa is great cthe monument has become more popular dmore tourists across the country visit the monumentcwhile it is impossible to live completely free of stress，it is possible to prevent stress as well as reduce its effect when it cant be avoidedthe us department of health and human services offers the following suggestions for ways to deal with stresstry physical activitywhen you are nervous，angry or upset，try releasing the pressure through exercise or physical activityrunning，walking，playing tennis，and working in your garden are just some of the activities you might trytake care of yourselfyou should make every effort to eat well and get enough restif you easily get angry and cant sleep well enough，or if youre not eating properly，it will be more likely that you will fall into stressful situationsif stress repeatedly keeps you from sleeping，you should consult a doctormake time for yourself schedule time for both work and entertainmentdont forget，play can be just as important to your overall well-being as workyou need a break from your daily routine to just relax and have fungo window-shopping or work on a hobbyallow yourself at least a half hour each day to do something you enjoymake a list of things to dostress can result from disorganization and a feeling that “theres so much to do，and not enough time”trying to take care of everything at once can be too much for you and as a result，you may not achieve anythinginstead，make a list of everything you have to do，then do one thing at a time，checking off each task as it is completedset out to do the most important task first 43.which of the following statements shows that you have fallen into stressful situations？ayou cant sleep well all the time byou have a break after workcyou always feel happy and relaxed dyou only do one thing at a time44.according to the passage，how do you make a list of things to do?atry to take care of everything at once bdo one thing at a timeconly do the most important thing dhave a break from your work45.why does the writer write this passage?ato give opinion bto give suggestionscto make a request dto ask for advice46.what is the best title for the passage?ahow to deal with stress? bhow to make time for yourself?chow to take care of yourself? dhow to make a list of things to do?47.which of the following would be the advice to deal with stress according to the passage?a. just lie in bed for a rest b. always listen to pop musicc. insist on doing work d. make a list to do things one by one dgreen-space facilities are contributing to an important extent to the quality of the urban environmentfortunately it is no longer necessary that every lecture or every book about this subject has to start with the proof of this ideaat present it is generally accepted, although more as a self-evident statement than on the base of a closely-reasoned scientific proofthe recognition of the importance of green-spaces in the urban environment is a first step on the right way; this does not mean, however, that enough details are known about the functions of green spaces in towns and about the way in which the inhabitants are using these spacesthe theoretical separation of living, working, traffic and recreation which for many years has been used in town-and-country planning, has in my opinion resulted in disproportionate （不成比例的） attention for forms of recreation far from home, whereas there was relatively little attention for improvement of recreative possibilities in the direct neighborhood of the homewe have come to the conclusion that this is not right, because an important part of the time which we do not pass in sleeping or working, is used for activities at and around homeso it is obvious that recreation in the open air has to begin at the street door of the housethe urban environment has to offer as many recreation activities as possible, and the design of these has to be such that more obligatory （强制性的） activities can also have a recreative aspectthe very best standard of living is nothing if it is not possible to take a pleasant walk in the district, if the children cannot be allowed to play in the streets, because the risks of traffic are too great, if during shopping you can nowhere find a spot of enjoying for a moment the nice weather, in short, if you only feel yourself at home after the street door of your house is closed after you48according to the author, the importance of green spaces in the urban environment _ais still unknownbis being closely studiedcis usually neglecteddhas been fully recognized49the author suggests that the recreative possibilities of green spaces should be provided _ain special areasbin the suburbscin the neighbourhood of the house din gardens and parks50the author says “more obligatory activities can also have a recreative aspect” to _asuggest that obligatory activities dont need to seriousbshow that recreation activities are very importantcshow how recreation activities have spread wildlydsuggest how to offer recreation activities around home 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）_51_you probably think you will never be a top student. this is not necessarily so, however. anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. heres how:plan your time carefully. when planning your work, you should make a list of things that you have to do. after making this list, you should make a schedule of your time. first your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. then decide a good, regular time for studying._52_ a weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you realize what is happening to your time.find a good place to study. look around the house for a good study area. keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. no games, radios, or television. when you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject.make good use of your time in class. _53_ listening carefully in class means less work later. taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.study regularly. when you get home from school, go over your notes, review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material. _54_ if you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and youll remember it longer.develop a good attitude towards tests. the purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. they help you remember your new knowledge. the world wont end if you dont pass a test, so dont be over worried._55_ you will probably discover them after you have tried these.a. there are other methods that might help you with your studying.b. dont forget to set aside enough time for entertainment.c. take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says.d. no one can become a top student unless he or she works hard.e. maybe you are an average student.f. make full use of class time to take notes of what the teacher says in class.g. this will help you understand the next class.第三部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。（请将答案写在答题纸上。） 增加： 在缺词处加一个漏字符号()， 并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除： 把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在其下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.