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中考助动词和情态动词复习题一、用适当的情态动词填空。1. would you like to go swimming with me this afternoon? id love to, but im afraid i _. i have too much work to do. 2. you _ swim in this part of the lake. its dangerous. 3. _ i use your dictionary? of course you can. 4. _ i know your name? sure. my name is han huimei. 5. i dont understand this sentence. _ you explain it to me?6. _ i tell him the truth right now? no, you _. you can tell him about it later. 7. that sweater _ be yours. no, it _ be mine. mine is over there.8. jim left his english book at home. he _ borrow one from other students. 9. _ you have a merry christmas and happy new year!10. may i pick a flower in the garden? no, you _. 二、改正下列句子中的一处错误。1. must i know your name, please?2. theyll go swimming next saturday and so do we. 3. it must be our monitor. no, it mustnt be him. he has gone home. 4. youd better to help him with his english. 5. with your help, we will able to finish the work on time. 6. will you like to join us in the singing contest?7. he had not better talk in class. the teacher will get angry. 8. could i use your cell phone? yes, you could. 9. will i help you carry the suitcase?10. must i report this to our head teacher now? no, you mustnt. 三、选用括号中适当的词填空。1. i _ (didnt / dont) see jane at the party yesterday. 2. _ (do / does) anybody know how to spell this word?3. dont _ (be / do / ) nervous. you will be great. 4. he _ (dont / doesnt ) know how to use this washing machine. 5. he should _ ( do / does) his homework all by himself. 6. we _ (wont / dont) go picnicking tomorrow because it is going to rain. 7. _ (did / do) you have any money with you?8. _ (can / could) your father drive a car? yes, he _ (can / could). but he _ (can / could) not before we bought our car. 9. although the driver was badly hurt, he _ (was able to / could) tell what had happened. 10. the fire spread through the hotel very quickly, but everyone _ (was able to / could) get out. 四、对画线部分进行提问。1. his mother asked him to take off his dirty shoes. _2. this new chinese-english dictionary cost me over 100 yuan. _3. our teacher asks him to speak english every day. _4. marys pen pal comes from australia. _5. i always do my homework in the evening. _五、将下列句子译成英语。1. “抱歉我没有赢得比赛。”“没关系。你不可能每次都赢。”_ _ 2. 为了保护我们的城市环境,决不能把垃圾扔进河里。_ 3. 如果你有重要的事情要做,今天下午你就不必去开会了。_ 4. “你会打沙滩排球球吗?”“不,我不会。”_ _5. 我们图书馆的书借期不可超过两星期。_ 六、中考真题。 1. how _ you say that you really understand the whole story if you have seen only part of the tv play? a. canb. mayc. must d. need2. may i go to play football now, mum? ok. but you _ be back before 5 oclock. a. canb. mustc. may d. need3. the light in the office is off. the teacher _ be there now. a. mayb. cant c. mustntd. must4. you _ open the door before the train gets into the station. a. dont have tob. mustnt c. neednt d. may not5. it nearly took me an hour to walk here. have a drink, then. you _ be thirsty. a. shouldb. canc. willd. must6. i was told to be here before eight. oh, you _. im sorry for not telling you that we have changed the plan. a. mustb. cantc. mayd. neednt7. _ i fill in the check-in form right now, sir? no, you neednt. you can complete it this afternoon. a. mayb. canc. wouldd. must8. must i be back home before 6 oclock? no, you _. but dont be too late. a. cantb. mustntc. needntd. wont9. lets go dancing tonight. sorry, i _. i have to go to a meeting. a. mustntb. may not c. neednt d. cant10. you _ be careful with fire when you have a picnic in the forest. its too dangerous. a. willb. mustc. cand. may11. _ i have to show the school report to my parents, miss king? yes, you do. a. mustb. doc. can d. may12. can you go swimming with us this afternoon? id like to, but i _ take care of my little sister at home because my mother is ill. a. needb. must c. should d. have to13. look! the man at the gate _ be our headmaster. he is always standing there every morning. no, it _ be him. he is in the office now. a. must, cantb. must, mustntc. can, cant d. can, mustnt14. must i return the book tomorrow morning? no, you _. you _ keep it for three days. a. mustnt, mayb. mustnt, mustc. neednt, cand. neednt, must15. look! mr hu is on the other side of the street. it _ be him. he has gone to lan zhou. a. mustntb. cantc. shouldntd. wont16. cars, buses and bikes _ stop when the traffic light is red. a. canb. mustc. mayd. need17. _ i borrow your mp3? sure. here you are. a. mayb. shouldc. mustd. would18. mom, _ i play computer games? yes, you can. but you have to finish your homework first. a. mustb. mayc. will d. need19. shall i tell sally about it? no, you _. ive told her already. a. shouldntb. mustntc. needntd. cant20. i cant stop playing computer games. for your health, my boy, im afraid you _. a. canb. mayc. mustd. have to21. you have already tried your best, so you _ worry about the matter. a. cant b. needntc. mustnt d. couldnt22. must i hand in my exercise book now, mr zhao? no, you _. you may give it to me tomorrow. a. needntb. mustntc. cantd. may not23. must i wait for you here now? no, you _. you may be back in half an hour. a. dont have tob. mustnt c. cantd. shouldnt24. is susan going to her hometown by train? i guess she _. i know she likes driving her new car. a. mustntb. cantc. may notd. could not25. who is the girl standing over there? well, if you _ know, her name is joe. a. mustb. mayc. cand. shall26. my car has broken down. could you please give me a ride tomorrow? im sorry i _. im leaving for london tonight. a. cantb. mustnt c. couldntd. shouldnt27. would you like to go to the zoo with us? _ a. no, im busy. b. why not? c. thank you. d. thats all right. 28. he _ in the classroom just now. he _ be there now. a. heard to sing, mayb. was heard sing, must c. heard sing, mustd. was heard to sing, may29. must i park my car behind the building? no, you _. you _ park it here. a. mustnt, mayb. may not, mustc. dont have to, mayd. shouldnt, must 30. never touch my computer while im away. _. a. i shouldntb. i mustntc. i wontd. i dont31. that tall boy _ be john. john is medium height. a. mustnt b. mustc. cant d. might32. this kind of food _ cool, clean and dry according to the instruction. a. should be carriedb. must be put c. should be placed d. must be kept33. must i finish that work today? no, you _. you may finish it in three days. a. mustnt b. neednt c. shouldntd. couldnt 34. where is mom now? im not sure. she _ be in the kitchen. a. shallb. mayc. needd. must35. joan, you are late! sorry, i _ next time. a. dontb. wontc. am not d. havent36. we _ talk loudly when we see the sign on the right. a. mustb. mustntc. need d. neednt37. must i go and do it now? no, you _. we still have two more days. a. shouldnt b. cantc. needntd. wont38. may i do the rest of the work tomorrow? yes, of course. you _ finish it today. a. must b. mustntc. needntd. need39. must i finish the work today, mom? no, you _. you can finish it tomorrow. a. mustnt b. cant c. shouldnt d. neednt40. do i have to come back tomorrow? yes, you _. a. can b. mayc. must d. should41. i really like playing computer games! im afraid you _ stop, for your study and your health. a. canb. will c. mayd. must42. listen! is tom singing in the classroom? no. it _ be tom. he has gone to paris. a. may notb. neednt c. cant d. must not 43. mr johnson asked me to remind you of the meeting this afternoon. dont forget it! ok, i _. a. wont b. dontc. willd. do44. is john coming by train? he should, but he _ not. he likes driving his car. a. mustb. canc. may d. need45. are you going to beijing by plane? its fast, but expensive. so i am not sure. i _ take a train. a. should b. may c. must d. will参考答案一、用适当的情态动词填空。1. cant 2. mustnt 3. can / could / may 4. may 5. can 6. must, neednt 7. must, cant 8. had to 9. may 10. mustnt 二、改正下列句子中的一处错误。1. must may 2. do shall 3. mustnt cant 4. to help help 5. will able to will be able to 6. will would 7. had not better had better not 8. could can 9. will shall 10
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