医院及中医词汇及中医词汇翻译.doc

医院各科室名称out-patient department 门诊部In-patient department 住院部Nursing department 护理部Admission office 住院处Discharge office 出院处Registration office 挂号处Reception room, waiting room 侯诊室Consultation room 诊察室Isolation room 隔离室Delivery room 分娩室Emergency room 急诊室Ward 病房室Department of internal medicine 内科Department of surgery 外科Department of pediatrics 儿科Department of obstetrics and gynecology 妇科Department of neurology 神经科Department of ophthalmology 眼科E.N.T.department 耳鼻喉科Department of stomatology 口腔科Department of urology 泌尿科Department of orthopedic 骨科Department of traumatology 创伤科Department of endocrinology 内分泌科Department of anesthesiology 麻醉科Department of dermatology 皮肤科Department of infectious diseases 传染病科Department of pathology 病理科Department of psychiatry 精神科Department of orthopedic surgery 矫形外科Department of cardiac surgery 心脏外科Department of cerebral surgery 脑外科Department of thoracic surgery 胸外科Pharmacy dispensary 药房Nutrition department 营养部Diet-preparation department 配膳室Therapeutic department 治疗室Operating room/Theater 手术室Blood-bank 血站 Supply-room 供应室Disinfection-room 消毒室Dressing room 换药室Mortuary 太平间Record room 病案室Department of plastic surgery 矫形外科Department of physiotherapy 理疗科electrotherapy room 电疗科heliotherapy room 光疗科wax-therapy room 蜡疗科hydrotherapy room 水疗科central laboratory 中心实验室clinical laboratory 临床实验室bacteriological laboratory 细菌实验室biochemical laboratory 生化实验室serological laboratory 血清实验室X-ray room X光室 doctors office 医生办公室nurses office 护士办公室 常见病名称cough 咳嗽asthma 哮喘 pneumonia 肺炎heart disease 心脏病 arrhythmia 心律不齐 indigestion 消化不良 gastritis 胃炎 appendicitis 盲肠炎 hepatitis 肝炎 dermatitis 皮炎 freckle/ephelis 痣，雀斑 shuddering 发抖inflammation 炎症 acute 急症 chronic 慢性病 congenital 先天性病 nausea 恶心 vomit 呕吐acne 粉刺 flu 流感 diarrhoea 痢疾 quarantine 检疫 vaccinate 打疫苗 endemic 水土不服 relapse 复发症 casualty 急症 stupor 昏迷 sprain 扭伤 scalding 烫伤graze 擦伤 scratch 搔挠 trauma 外伤 bruise 淤伤 fracture 骨折 dislocation 脱臼 tinnitus 耳鸣 trachoma 沙眼 colour blindness 色盲 nearsightedness/myopia 近视 astigmatism 散光gingivitis 牙龈炎 cavity 龋齿fever 发烧discomfort/disorder 不适malnutrition 营养不良incubation 潜伏期 asthenia 虚弱 poisoning 中毒 fatigue 疲劳 heat stroke 中暑 itching 发痒 tetanus 破伤风 night sweat 盗汗 中医术语阴yin阳yang五行five elements奇经八脉eight extra meridians督脉conception vessel(CV) 督脉 governor vessel(GV)冲脉 thoroughfar