Unit 3Travel Journey Grammar.ppt

Revision GiveSs5minstofinish 一 and 二 Checktheanswers 1 Ipreferwalkingonfoottocycling Iwalkonfootcycle Iwalkonfootcycle 2 Hehastheadvantageofgoodeducation 3 Haveyoupersuadedyourbrothertogiveupsmoking 4 HegraduatedfromCambridgeandreceivedabachelor sdegree 5 What syourschedulefortomorrow 6 Shemadeuphermindtoleave gothatafternoon 7 Wearedeterminedtostartearly 1 在我的一生中 我很少没有遇到过这么坚定的人 Seldominmylife haveImetsuchadeterminedperson 2 IfyoutravelinsomeareasinIndia you llbeluckyenoughtobewaitedonbyspecialguide monkeys Dressedinwaistcoat thesemonkeysarealwaysreadytobeofservice Thatmandressedintraditionalstripescouldbehisfather Dressedinblackforthetrial eyeshiddenbehindsunglasses Linorhadtobestrong AllthestudentsmustbedressedinschooluniformonMonday Hewaswearingabrownuniform Shecan tmakehermindupwhattowear Believeitornot themonkeysare theSchoolforMonkeysinIndia BelongingtoB from Doesthisradiobelongtoyou Chinabelongstothethirdworld atsb sservice假如你需要建议 我随时可以帮你忙 Ifyouneedadvice Iamatyourservice beofserviceto对 有用 对 有帮助能为您效劳甚感荣幸 bereadytodosth1准备好做某事2verywillingtodosomething非常乐意做某事Helenhadlearnedtoturnonandoffthelightswhensheistoldto Don tgounlessItoldyouto ThestudentcontinuedtomakefacesinclasseventhoughhistheacherrepeatedlytoldhimA nottoB nottodoC tonotdoit D donotto Oncethejobisdone theywouldrushtotheirmaster Togetsomewildfruitasrewards A hopeB expectC wantD hoping andhope tohope turnonandoffthelights makeface 用现在进行时表示将来 当句子涉及确切的计划 明确的意图和为将来安排好的活动时 现在进行时可用于表示将来 1 come go stay arrive leave等词的现在进行时经常用于表示将来确切的计划 2 表示交通方式 行程安排的动词 例如fly walk ride drive take abus ataxi 等的现在进行时也经常用于表示将来 Whenareyougoingoffforyourholiday 你什么时候动身去度假 Myplaneistakingoffat9 20 soImustbeattheairportby8 30 我乘坐的飞机将于9 20分起飞 所以我必须在8 30之前赶到机场 be 动词的ing形式 表示按计划或安排要发生的事 含义是 预定要 这一结构常用趋向动词go arrive come leave start stay return和play do have work wear spend see meet等 一般现在时表示将来时 1 按规定预计要发生的未来动作 仅限于动词come go leave move start return arrive begin stay等动词 Theplanetakesoffat10 10 Thatis it sleavingintenminutes 2 用在状语从句中用一般现在时代替将来时 Ifyoudothatagain I llhityou 3 用在Ibet和Ihope后面 常用一般现在时表将来 Ibetyoudon tgetupbeforetentomorrow 我敢说你明天不到10点是不会起床的 Betty leave forGuangzhoubyplaneat3 00thisafternoon HerbrotherBob see heroff It shalfpastonenow They wait forataxioutsidetheschoolgate isleaving isseeing arewaiting 练一练 2 TheBrowns go totheNorthChinabytrainnextweek They stay inBeijingforaweek They go toXi an They get therebyair aregoing arestaying aregoing aregetting Whateverandnomatterwhat 连接词 ever与nomatter 连接词的区别 前者既可以引导名词性从句 也可以引导状语从句 后者只可以引导状语从句Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild herorshewants whateverB nomatterwhatC wheneverD nomatterwhen1 whateverwesaid he ddisagree 无论我们说什么 他都不同意 2 We llgoalongtogetherwhateverhappens 不管发生什么情况我们都要起干 Don tloseheartwhateverdifficultiesyoumeet 不管遇到什么困难都不要灰心 whateveryoudo Iwon ttellyoumysecret 不管你做什么 我都不会把我的秘密告诉你 whatevershedidwasright 她做的一切都是对的 Iwilldowhateveryouwish 我可做任何你想我做的事 Givethemwhatevertheydesire 他们想要什么就给他们什么 whateverIhaveisatyourservice 我所有的一切都由你使用 Oneshouldsticktowhateveronehasbegun 开始了的事就要坚持下去 3 Somefriends come toAnne sbirthdaypartythisevening Anne smother be busy get readyforthebirthdaydinner Anne help hermothernow arecoming is getting ishelping 另外 表示将来的动作或状态 还可用以下几种形式 注意 will shall 动词原形Ishallbeseventeenyearsoldnextmonth begoingto 动词原形 表示即将发生的或最近打算进行的事 Wearegoingtohaveameetingtoday beto 动词原形 表示按计划要发生的事或征求对方意见 Arewetogoonwiththiswork beaboutto 动词原形 表示即将发生的动作 不与表示将来的时间状语连用 单纯叙述未来的事实 可以用将来进行时 也可表示按计划安排将来要执行的动作 实例 Atthistimetomorrow overtheAtlantic 2003北京 A we regoingtoflyB we llbeflyingC we llflyD we retofly 1 DidyouwritetoGracelastsummer No butI ll heroverChristmasvacation A beseenB haveseenC beseeingD tosee 练一练 2 I mgoingtotheStates Howlong you intheStates A are stayedB are stayingC have stayedD did stay3 I vewonaholidayfortwoweekstoFlorida I mymum A amtakingB havetakenC takeD willhavetaken 4 Selectingamobilephoneforpersonaluseisnoeasytaskbecausetechnology sorapidly willchangeB haschangedC willhavechangedD ischanging 5 You veleftthelighton Oh Ihave andturnitoff IgoB I vegoneC I llgoD I mgoing6 Isthisraincoatyours No mine therebehindthedoor A ishangingB hashungC hangsD hung 7 What sthatterriblenoise Theneighbours foraparty havepreparedarepreparingC prepareD willprepare 8 Becausetheshop alltheT shirtsaresoldathalfprices hascloseddowncloseddownisclosingdownhadcloseddown 9 CanIjointheclub Dad Youcanwhenyou abitold getB willgetC aregettingD willhavegot10 Ifeelitisyourhusbandwho forthespoiledchild A istoblameB isgoingtoblameC istobeblamedD shouldblame 11 Atthistimetomorrow overtheAtlantic we regoingtoflyB we llbeflyingC we llflyD we retofly 12 Areyoustillbusy Yes I mywork anditwon ttakelong justfinishamjustfinishinghavejustfinishedamjustgoingtofinish 13 DidyoutellJuliaabouttheresult Oh no Iforgot I hernow A willbecallingB willcallC callD amtocall 14 Whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon I mgoingtothecinemawithsomefriends Thefilm quiteearly sowe tothebookstoreafterthat A finished aregoingB finished goC finishes aregoingD finishes go 15 Haveyoumovedintothenewhouse Notyet