广东省东莞市南开实验学校高一英语下学期期初考试试题.doc

南开实验学校2015-2016学年第二学期期初考试高一英语2016.3本试卷共5面, 八大题, 满分150分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项： 1答卷前，考生务必用2b铅笔在“考生号”处填涂考生号。用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己所在的学校以及自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上。用2b铅笔将试卷类型(a)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。 2选择题每小题选出答案后，用2b铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试卷上。 3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4作答选做题时，请先用2b铅笔填涂选做题题组号对应的信息点，再作答。漏涂、错涂、多涂的，答案无效。 5考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，收卷时只交答题卷。一 听力测试 （满分15分)第一节: （4段共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅读时间。请根据各段播放内容及相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的a、b、c项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听下面一段对话，回答第12题。1. how long has the man been working?a. two hours. b. two and a half hours. c. three hours.2. what happened to the man last time?a. he was late for work. b. he was scolded by maria. c. he broke a coffee cup.听下面一段对话，回答第35题。3. what is the man most probably?a. a teacher. b. a salesman. c. a scientist.4. what does the woman want the robot to do?a. talk with her. b. do her homework. c. do the housework.5. what do we know about the robot from the conversation?a. it is not for sale at the moment. b. it can do a lot of dangerous work. c. it doesnt operate on batteries.听下面一段对话，回答第68题。6. which grade was the new student in?a. the third grade. b. the fourth grade. c. the fifth grade.7. what could the new student do when he met his new classmates for the first time?a. do experiments with them. b. recognize them by their names. c. immediately remember their names.8. what does the new student usually like to do after class?a. spend time with teachers. b. help the elderly with shopping. c. shake hands with the sixth graders.听下面一段对话，回答第910题。9. what does the woman think of linda?a. intelligent and pretty. b. popular and lovely. c. hard-working and smart.10. what will the man probably do next?a. go to the library. b. go to the dormitory. c. go to the teaching building.第二节：听取信息（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分） 听下面一段独白，请根据题目要求，从听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题卡标号为1115的空格中。get your children to 11._ and succeed in school. make sure children are 12._ require children to 13._ in class. make children 14._ teach children 15._二: 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1635各题所给的a、b、c和d项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 once i went to a railway station near new york. i 16 to take the night train there. 17 of people were pushing into the 18 train. i found a railway official and asked him if i could get a place in a sleeping car, 19 he said sharply, “no, you cant. the train is full. dont 20 me any more.”i was very 21 indeed. i said to the friend who was with me, “ he talked to me like this 22 he doesnt know that i am a famous writer. if he knew”but before i could 23 my sentence, my friend said, “dont be 24 . how could that help you? whoever you are, there are no 25 seats on the train.” i was 26 he was wrong, so i went up to the same official again and told him that i was mark twain. but he only relied, “i told you not to trouble me any more.”just then i 27 a young porter in a sleeping car looking at me. he whispered (低语) something to the train conductor, and that conductor came over to me and said very 28 , “ can i help you, sir?” “ i 29 do.” i answered.the porter took our boxes and we got onto the train. when the porter saw we were comfortably 30 in our places, he said, “now. is there anything you want, sir? because you can have whatever you 31 .” after the porter had 32 , my friend looked ashamed （羞愧）. he said. “i am 33 i said those things to you just now” just then the porter came again and said. “ oh. sir, i 34 you immediately”. “really?” i said happily, “of course”, he said. “i recognized you the 35 i saw you and told the conductor that you are mr smith, the mayor （市长） of new york city.”16. a. managed b. failed c. used d. happened17. a. some b. most c. crowds d. many18. a. night b. busy c. full d. leaving19. a. but b. and c. though d. where20. a. ask b. trouble c. follow d. strike21. a. nervous b. happy c. hurt d. busy22. a. as if b. since c. suppose d. because23 a. complete b. continue c. make d. speak24. a. upset b. sad c. foolish d. discouraged25. a. more b. enough c. comfortable d. empty26. a. concerned b. sure c. told d. interested27. a. met b. noticed c. remembered d. knew28. a. loudly b. calmly c. politely d. slowly29. a. totally b. immediately c. certainly d. eventually30. a. taken b. settled c. laid d. hidden31. a. take b. bring c. like d. buy32. a. returned b. gone c. failed d. agreed33. a. sorry b. lucky c. afraid d. sure34. a. admired b. realized c. recognized d. respected35. a. day b. place c. minute d. soon三：语法填空：（填入一个适当的词或所给词的正确形式）第一节：单句语法填空：（每句1分，每空一词，满分15分）36. to annes great joy, she was finally _ of jack, her husband.(independence).37. the new teaching buildings will be _ to every new student.(benefit)38. li bai and du fu were both well-known chinese _ ( 诗人 )39. yesterday i _ him that he must go home before dark.( 提醒 )40. as is known to all, a _ diet should keep your body healthy,( 平衡的)41. you could see from his face that he was _ ( 说谎 )42. _ waiting for about half an hour, i was beginning to get impatient.43. she is so fat that she has made up her mind to go on _ diet to lose weight.44. i wanted to give up, _ my grandfather told me to hold on.45. never _ i seen such a beautiful garden before.46. a man landed on mars? that _ be true.47. my uncle was poor but liked fashion, so he _ often dress up as a rich man.48. i think todays children _ really learn to respect old people.49. she is wearing along face. she _ be angry.50. im not sure about the answer, so it_ be wrong.第四部分阅读理解（第一节15小题，第二节5小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。 a i was never very neat, while my roommate kate was extremely organized. each of her objects had its place, but mine always hid somewhere. she even labeled (贴标签 ) everything. i always, looked for everything. over time, kate got neater and i got messier. she would push my dirty clothing over, and i would lay my books on her tidy desk. we both got tired of each other. war broke out one evening. kate came into the room. ,soon, i heard her screaming, take your shoes away! why under my bed! deafened, i saw my shoes flying at me. i jumped to my feet and started yelling. she yelled back louder. the room was filled with anger. we could not have stayed together for a single minute but for a phone call. kate answered it. from her end of the conversation, i could tell right away her grandma was seriously ill. when she hung up, she quickly crawled (爬 ) under her covers, sobbing.obviously, that was something she should not go through phone. all of a sudden ,a warm feeling of sympathy rose up in my heart, slowly, i collected the pencils, took back the books, made my bed, cleaned the socks and swept the floor, even on her side. i got so into my work that i even didnt noticed kate had sat up. she was watching, her tears dried and her expression one of disbelief. then, she reached out her hands to grasp mine. i looked up into her eyes. she smiled at me. thanks. kate and i stayed roommates for the rest of the year. we didnt always agree, but we learned the key to living together: giving in, cleaning up and holding on.51. what made kate angry one evening? a. she couldnt find her books. b. she heard the author shouting loud. c, she got the news that her grandma was ill. d. she saw the authors shoes beneath her bed.52. the author tidied up the room most probably because_. a. she was scared by kates anger b. she hated herself for being so messy c. she wanted to show her care d. she was asked by kate to do so53. what might be the best title for the story? a. my friend kateb. hard work pays off c. how to be organizedd. learning to be roommates ba schoolgirl saved her fathers life by kicking him in the chest after he suffered a serious allergic(过敏的) reaction(反应) which stopped his heart . izzy , nine ,restarted father colms heart by stamping(踩)on his chest after he fell down at home and stopped breathing . izzys mother, debbie, immediately called 999 but izzy knew doctors would never arrive in time to save her father, so decided to use cpr . however, she quickly discovered her arms werent strong enough, so she stamped on her fathers chest instead. debbie then took over with some more conventional chest compressions(按压) until the ambulance arrived . izzy, who has been given a bravery award by her school, said：“i just kicked him really hard ,my mum taught me cpr but i knew i wasnt strong enough to use hands .i was quite scared .the doctor said i might as well be a doctor or a nurse, my mum said that dad was going to hospital with a big footprint on his chest .” “shes a little star,” said debbie, “i was really upset but izzy just took over . i just cant believe what she did. i really think all children should be taught first aid. izzy did cpr then the doctor turned up, colm had to have more treatment on the way to the hospital and weve got to see an expert.” truck driver clom, 35, suffered a mystery allergic reaction on saturday and was taken to hospital, but was sent home only for it to happen again the next day. the second attack was so serious that his airway swelled, preventing him from breathing, his blood pressure dropped suddenly, and his heart stopped for a moment. he has now made a full recovery from his suffering.54. izzy kicked her father in the chest_. a. to express her helplessness b. to try cpr on him c. to keep him awake d. to restart his heart55. whats the right order of the events? izzy kicked colm debbie called 999 izzy learned cpr colms heart stopped. a. b. c. d. 56. what does paragraph 8 mainly talk about?a. what colm suffered. b. colms present condition.c. what caused colms allergy.d. symptoms of colms allergic reaction.cthe shocking disappearance of malaysia airlines(马来西亚航空公司) flight mh370 has captured the attention of millions around the world as the search for the airplane and its passengers and crew continues. what happened to the flights 239 passengers and crew after the plane left kuala lumpur on saturday? it is becoming an increasingly desperate question as the days pass.but its hardly the first mystery of its kind. here are some half-solved and unsolved airline mysteries that kept investigators clueless for years.air france flight 447:an airbus a330 flight from rio de janeiro to paris plunged into the atlantic ocean in 2009, killing all 228 passengers and crew on board. but it took a full five days for search and rescue teams to find the wreck（残骸）and another three years for investigators to report that ice crystals had caused the autopilot(自动驾驶仪)to disconnect. the bodies of 74 passengers remain unrecovered.amelia earhart:ace(王牌) pilot amelia earhart disappeared in her twin-engine monoplane electra over the pacific ocean in 1937 in an attempt to circumnavigate the globe. no trace of her plane was ever found even after a multi-million dollar search effort, and earhart was officially declared dead in 1939.flying tiger line flight 739:a u.s. military flight left guam in 1962 with more 90 personnel headed for the philippines, but it never arrived. the pilots never issued a distress call, and 1,300 people involved in the u.s. military search never found any trace of wreckage. british south american airways:it took more than 50 years to find any trace of the 11 people aboard a 1947 flight that disappeared in the andes mountains. a pair of argentineans rock climbers discovered engine wreckage in the andes in 1998, and an army expedition later found human remains as well. uruguayan air force flight 571:a flight headed to santiago, chile carrying 45 passengers and crew crashed into the andes mountains in poor weather in 1972, killing twelve people. in the meantime, eight were killed in an avalanche(雪崩) that hit the planes wreckage where they were taking shelter, and the rest stayed alive by eating the flesh of the dead before they were finally found more than two months after disappearing out of the sky.57. the underlined word “plunged” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to _. a. jumped b. brokec. flewd. dived 58. what can we learn from uruguayan air force flight 571? a. 12 people were lost until now. b. 25 people were rescued instantly. c. the rest who stayed alive killed 8 people. d. 8 were killed by a fall of a large mass of snow down a mountainside.59. from the passage, what could have led to british south american airways crash?a. the bad weather. b. not mentioned.c. the ice crystals. d. the lightening.60. which of the following is true according to the passage?a. earhart was declared dead by the authorities two years later. b. the bodies of flight 447 had all been found after three years.c. two argentineans rock climbers discovered the dead in the andes.d. malaysia airlines flight mh370 was regarded as the largest air crash.61. the passage has been written to _.a. introduce the loss of malaysia airlines flight mh370b. explain how to avoid airplane disappearances as a pilotc. tell readers mysterious airplane disappearances in aviation history ( 航空史） d. call on people to protect themselvesdyoung women are more adventurous than young men when traveling abroad in gap years. one in three female backpackers visits more than three countries during a year out and travels alone, according to new research.by contrast, the majority of their male counterparts visit only one country and tend to travel in groups, says a survey by the gap year company, which provides information and services for students considering taking a year out.more women than men say that their prime reason for taking time off is to see the world and experience different cultures. men were more likely to rank “having fun” higher on their list of priorities. women were more likely to value the challenge of a foreign trip, and many cited reasons such as learning a language and meeting new people.the more adventurous gap years taken by women seem to work to their benefit: more than three quarters of those surveyed reported increased confidence, self-reliance and independence, whereas only half of the men had that experience.the research also showed that women were more likely to do voluntary work while traveling, with more than one in ten helping with teaching or development projects. one of the reasons given for this is a wish to see the country in an authentic light.a greater proportion of women than men faced objections or criticism from their families over their gap-year plans. among the men surveyed, lack of money was the main barrier to travel.carolyn martin, a doctor from london, was a typically confident female traveler.starting in cape town, she traveled around southern africa and australia with a string of unusual and sometimes dangerous jobs.“i had one job chasing elephants off the runway in africa by banging a stick against a pan,” she recalled. “it was ok but one day i did get chased by one.”she said that she had traveled alone because “you meet more people”.62. by referring to “gap year” the writer means _.a. a gap you come across after leaving high schoolb. a time when you are caught in a dilemma between work and studyc. a period before you find a job upon your graduation from college d. a year off between high school and college for certain purposes 63. according to the article, _.a. most of the women students will travel abroad during the summer holidays b. one third of the women students will travel abroad in a year c. women students are more likely to travel abroad aloned. women students are willing to travel abroad in a group64. which of the following statements is true?a. men students will travel less during the gap year because of their part-time jobs.b. women students will travel more but face more objections.c. the article suggests that women traveling alone will have dangerous experiences.d. men students prefer traveling inside their own country to going abroad.65. which of the following would be the best title for the passage?a. young women get the best out of gap years b. boys lack courage in gap yearsc. for fun or for adventure? d. girls are more adventurous 5 阅读填空： 根据短文内容，从短文中的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余项。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） every student wants to learn english well, but how can we learn it well? its a good topic for english learners.66 as far as im concerned，the followings are necessary：67dont feel shy when you speak english. remember one sentence: put your face in your pocket. you should know the importance of learning it. english is the most widely used international language in the world.secondly，i think grammar rules, new words and phrases are important, but they are not enough.68 dont