Unit2therebe句型.doc

Unit2 A Different SchoolGrammarTeaching Aims:1. Master the sentence pattern of “There be”.2. Learn to make use of “There be”. Teaching Important and Difficult points: 1. Make use of “There be” and try to translate some sentences.2. The usage of “There is”, “There are” and when to use “some” or “any”. Teaching MethodsLearning Exercising. Teaching procedures:Step1 Lead-in Translation:我们班有多少学生？有39人。Step2 ” is” or “are”We use There is with singular nouns（单数名词） and There are with plural nouns（复数名词）.e.g There is a small zoo in the park.There are a lot of great restaurants nearby.Is there a good coffee shop in the area? Yes, there is.Are there many trees in Central park?No, there arent.Lets practice: 1. There _ a doll in the toy box. 2. There _ some bread on the plate. 3. There _ a lot of green trees in the park.Step3 就近原则1. There is a pen and two books on the desk.2. There are two books and a pen on the desks.3. There are some students and a teacher in the classroom.4. There is a teacher and some students in the classroom. There be 句型中的动词“be” 单复数形式要跟there be 之后的真正的_一致，并且要根据_原则来变换be的单复数形式。就近原则：只要看到be动词后面的词是复数名词，就用are，否则就用is。当然还要注意时态。Lets practice: 1. There _ a desk and fifty-five chairs in the classroom. There _ fifty-five chairs and a desk in the classroom.Step 4 “some” or “any”We use some with plural nouns in affirmative statements.e.g There are some interesting places to see in Nanjing.We use any with plural nouns in general questions and negative statements.e.g Are there any banks in Central Park? No, there arent any banks in Central Park.Lets practice: Fill in the blanks with some or any. There are _ trees around the playground. Are there _ students in the classroom? There arent _ cars on the road. There are _ books on the shelf.Step5 There be 结构中的be 动词可以运用于各种时态。1. There is going to be a meeting tonight.2. There was a knock at the door.3. There has been a girl waiting for you.4. There will be rain soon.Step6 Have a try.Rewrite each of the following sentences in a different way with there is or there are.1. We have a swimming pool in the school._ a swimming pool in our school.2. We have 30 desks in the classroom._ 30 desks in our classroom.3. Do you have any books in your bag?_ any books in your bag?4. We dont have any computers in the meeting room._ any computers in the meeting room. 与have的区别，当表示“人”（有生命）的时候，用have或has强调所属关系；当表示“物”（无生命）的时候，用there is 或there are,强调空间的存在。I have a brother.There are many apples on the table.但表示某物得组成部分时，二者可以互换。There are 1200 students in our school.= Our school has 1200 students. Consolidation:句型转换1) There are some fish in the water. (变为一般疑问句) 2) There are some pictures on the wall. (变为否定句) 3) There are seven days in a week. (用have 作谓语) 4) There is a woman near the house. ( 变为复数形式)5) There are some buses near the hill. (变为单数形式)单项选择1) Are there any maps on the wall? _.A. No, there is. B. Yes, there are.C. Yes, there is. D. No, there are.2) How many _ are there in the picture? A. woman B. women C. boy D. milk3) There arent _ trees near the house. There is only one.A. any B. someC. many D. much4) Are there _ houses near the river?Yes, there are _.A. some; some B. any; someC. any; any D. some; anyHomework1. Revise the knowledge we learned today.2. Finish the paper .Therebe句型专练题一用be的正确形式填空1. There _ a piano against the wall.2. There _ some flowers on the desk.3. There _ some tea in the cup.4. There _ two tins of coke in the bag. 5. There _ three buildings and a beautiful garden in our school.6. There _ some meat, some bread and some apples on the table.7. There _ a picture and a clock on the wall.8. There _ no factories, hospitals and schools here fifty years ago.9. There _ something wrong with your watch.10. How many kinds of animals _ there in this area?二选择填空：( )1. Are there any maps on the wall? _ A.There are some. B. Yes, there is. C. Yes, there ist. D. No, there are.( )2. How many _ are there in the picture? A. woman B. women C. buy D. milk( )3. There arent _ trees near the house. There is only one. A. any B. some C. many D. much( )4. There _ two bowls of rice on the table. A. is B. have C. has D. are( )5. Are there _ houses near the river? Yes, there are_. A. some, some B. any, some C. any, any D. some, any( )6There _ a clock on the table. A. is B. are C. am ( )7._ there a radio on your desk? A. are B. is C. am( )8. _ there a map on the wall? Yes, there _. A. are / is B. is / are C. is / is D. are /are( )9. There _ some students in the classroom. A. is B. are C. am( )10. There _ a pencil, a book and two pens on the table. A. is B. are C. am( )11. There _ two apples, one orange and one banana on the table. A. is B. are C. am( )12. Are there _ pictures on the wall? No, there arent _ . A. any / any B. some / any C. some / some ( )13. There isnt _water in the glass. Lets go and get some.A. many B. lots C. any D. Some( )14. There _a lot of meat on the plate. Would you like some? Just a little, please.A. is B. are C. am D. be( )15. What _ on the desk. A.is B.are C.am三用所给词的适当形式填空。1、How many (bus) (be) there in the street? There (be) one.2、 (be) there any water in the glass? -No, there (not be).3、How many (man) are there on the playground? -There (be) three.4、There (be) some water in the glass.5、How many (peach) are there in the basket? -There (be) only one.6、 (there be ) a basket of apples on the table.7、(there be ) some books and a pencil-box in the desk.8、(there be ) a pencil-box and some books in the desk.9、How many (flower) are there in the garden?10、There arent (some) (child) in the park.四按要求改写句子1. There are twenty-four rooms in the building. (对划线部分提问) 2. There is a dog i