高考英语一轮复习课时作业7 Unit 2 The Olympic Games 新人教版必修2（广东专用）.doc

课时作业(七)必修2unit 2the olympic games限时：45分钟 .语法填空they called her “the black pearl”，“the black gazelle”and “the fastest woman in the world”in 1960, wilma rudolph became the first american woman 1._ (win) three gold medals in one olympics. she was 2._ extraordinary american athlete. she also did a lot to help young athletes 3._ (success)wilma rudolph was born 4._a very large, poor, africanamerican family. she was the 5._ (twenty) of twentytwo children. she was born too early and only 6._ (weigh) two kilograms. she had many illnesses 7._ she was very young, including pneumonia(肺炎) and scarlet fever(腥红热). she also had polio (小儿麻痹症), 8._ damaged her left leg. when she was six years old, she began to wear metal leg braces because she could not use 9._ leg. with her familys attention and care, 10._(luck), by the time she was nine years old, she no longer needed her leg braces.阅读理解a“our aim is to take our art to the world and make people understand what it is to move，”said david belle, the founder of parkour(跑酷)do you love running? it is a good exercise, yet many people find it boring. but what if making your morning jog a creative one? like jumping from walls and over gaps, and ground rolls? just like james bond in the movie casino royale? bond jumps down from a roof to a windowsill and then runs several blocks over obstacles on the way. it is just because of bonds wonderful performances that the sport has become popular worldwide.yes, thats parkour, an extreme street sport with the aim of moving from one point to another as quickly as possible, getting over all the obstacles in the path using only the abilities of the human body. parkour is considered an extreme sport. as its participants dash around a city, they may jump over fences, run up walls and even move from rooftop to rooftop.parkour can be just as exciting and charming as it sounds, but its participants see parkour much more than that.overcoming all the obstacles on the course and in life is part of the philosophy(理念) behind parkour. this is the same as life. you must determine your destination, go straight, jump over all the barriers as if in parkour and never fall back from them in your life to reach the destination successfully. a parkour lover said，“i love parkour because its philosophy has become my life, my way to do everything.”another philosophy weve learnt from parkour is freedom. it can be done by anyone, at any time, anywhere in the world. it is a kind of expression of trust in yourself that you earn energy and confidence.11. parkour has become popular throughout the world because of _.aits founder, david bellebthe film, casino royalecits risks and tricksdthe varieties of participants12. the underlined word “obstacles” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to “_”astreets bobjectscbarriers droofs13. which of the following is true of parkour?ait challenges human abilities.bit is a good but boring sport.cit needs special training.dit is a team sport.14. as its participants move around a city, _.athey can ask for helpbthey may choose to escapecthey should run to extremesdthey must learn to survive15. which of the following is the philosophy of parkour?asports and extremes.bexcitement and freedom.cdreams and success.ddetermination and freedom.bits 3 am. rain pounds on the windows.tamsen bells pager(寻呼机)beeps(嘟嘟响)，and she jumps out of bed.someone is in trouble，and it is up to bell and the other members of the marin search and rescue team to help.the team，which is in marin county northern california，has a motto：“any time，any place，any weather.”bell,18，knows firsthand that these are words that the teams 77 volunteers live by.as one of 20 youth members，bell trains energetically so that she is prepared to help someone who may have fallen off a cliff or become lost in the woods.the marin team，founded in 1970，receives up to 50 emergency calls each year.bell joined the searchandrescue team when she was 14 years old，the youngest age at which one can join.“i remember the first search i ever went on，”bell says.“i was so nervous.my mind was in a million different places.”thanks to her training, bell now feels more confident.she and her teammates completed the rigorous(严格的)60hour training program.they learned how to perform the basics：tying knots，reading maps and giving medical aid.bell practices her skills during the teams frequent training sessions. when bell was 16 years old，she took a lead role in a searchandrescue mission that she says changed her life.while hiking，a 60yearold woman fell 50 feet off a cliff and landed on a mountain ledge(凸出部分)she broke her neck and suffered other injuries.bell slid(滑行)down a steep(陡峭的)cliff to get to where the injured woman lay，to find out what kinds of injuries she had suffered from the fall.then，bell transported her to safety.bell helped to lift the woman onto a litter，a metal basket for carrying injured people.her teammates then pulled the litter up the mountain using ropes.the rescue took more than eight hours，the longest in the history of the team.afterwards，bell says she realized that she could keep her cool in stressful situations.the experience inspired her to devote her life to helping others.she remains a searchandrescue volunteer and plans to study nursing in college.searchandrescue missions may be tough work，bell says，but theyre also rewarding.“the best part is the support，the friendship and the common feeling that everyone on the team wants to make peoples lives better，”bell says.16which of the following statements is not true according to the passage?a“any time，any place，any weather” is what the marin county rescue team lives by.bbells rescuing a 60yearold woman who had fallen 50 feet off a cliff took the longest time in the history of the team.cbells rescuing experience made her decide to devote all her life to the rescue work.dbells a searchandrescue volunteer now.17from the passage，we can learn that_.athe marin team was set up when bell was 14 years oldbbell receives 50 emergency calls each yearcanyone below the age of 14 is not allowed to join the rescue teamdthere are 77 professional rescuers in the team18according to the passage，which of the following incidents were the rescuers involved in?awhen a hiker got lost in the woodsbwhen a mountain climber fell off a cliffcwhen a child broke a limb while campingdwhen an old man suffered a heart attackewhen a hospital was short of doctors to take care of patientsaa，c，d，eba，b，c，dca，b，c，e db，c，d，e19which of the following statements is true according to the article?abell is still nervous，even after the 60hour training program.bbell joined the searchandrescue team in 1970 as the youngest member.cthe marin teams training includes tying knots，reading maps and giving medical aid.dbell singlehandedly saved a woman who broke her leg when she was 16.20bells rescue work experience taught her that _.aone should never go to the countryside alonebnursing is a better job than rescue workcin an emergency a rescuer needs to remain calmdthe marin county rescue team needs to recruit more people.读写任务阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。good hobbies can bring a lot of pleasure to kids and their parents. hobbies are things that a person likes to do in his spare time. some kids like swimming or playing sports, while others may like quieter hobbies such as reading, music, cooking, computer games or board games(棋类游戏). older kids who can read might enjoy the guitar or the piano, while younger ones might enjoy playing the toy drums and singing along.good hobbies for kids can be any type of activity that is beneficial for their overall growth and has been proven to help them later in life, including selfconfidence and any skills that they might learn. when choosing hobbies, parents should remember not to push kids too hard. otherwise they might give up before they really try the hobbies. also you should give your kids the right to choose hobbies by themselves.good hobbies are something that will grow with your kids, stretching (使发挥全部本领)and challenging them enough to keep them interested, but do not take them away from their school work. instead, good hobbies can help to improve their homework.写作内容假定你要给某周报的英语习作栏投稿，请你就my hobby这一话题准备你的习作。请认真阅读上面的资料，然后完成以下的任务。1以约30个词概括短文内容；2以约120个词就my hobby这个主题发表你的看法，并包括如下要点：(1)简单介绍你的业余爱好；(2)你的业余爱好是怎样发展起来的；(3)你的爱好对你的学习、生活和未来等有什么影响。写作要求1在作文中可以使用自己亲身的经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；2作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。评分标准概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。答案课时作业(七).1.to win在序数词或由序数词修饰的名词后用不定式作定语。2an在作表语的表示职业身份的单数可数名词(athlete)前，用不定冠词，表示“一位”；extraordinary以元音音素开头，用an。3(to)succeedhelp sb (to) do sth“帮助某人做某事”。4into表示“出生于一个的家庭”用be born into afamily。5twentieth由句意或the的提示可知用序数词。句意为：她是家里22个孩子中的第20个。6weighed表示“重”，weigh是不及物动词，不用被动语态；指出生时的重量，应当用一般过去时。7when指她年幼时有很多疾病，用when引导时间状语从句。8which引导非限制性定语从句。9that句意：因为她不能用那条左腿，所以六岁时就开始使用金属腿部支架。10luckily副词作状语。.a文章向我们介绍了跑酷这项风靡全球的运动。11b考查细节理解。由文章第二段的最后三句可以看出，跑酷之所以风靡世界是因为casino royale这部电影。12c考查词义猜测。obstacle意思为“障碍物”。分析各选项的含义如下：street意为“街道”； object“物体；对象；目标”；barrier意为“栅栏；障碍物”；roof意为“房顶”。由此不难看出与obstacle意思最接近的为barrier。13a考查推理判断。由第二段的do you love running? it is a good exercise, yet many people find it boring.判断b项错误；从最后一段的another philosophy weve learnt from parkour is freedom. it can be done by anyone, at any time, anywhere in the world.可知c项和d项错误，所以排除b、c、d三项，故选a项。14c考查细节理解。从第三段中的parkour is considered an extreme sport. as its participants dash around a city, they may jump over fences, run up walls and even move from rooftop to rooftop.可以看出最佳答案为c项“他们会跑到极限”。15d考查细节理解。从第三段的overcoming all the obstacles on the course and in life is part of the philosophy(理念) behind parkour. this is the same as life. you must determine your destination和第六段的首句another philosophy weve learnt from parkour is freedom.可概括跑酷的理念精髓为：决心和自由。故选d项。b本文讲述了bell作为搜救志愿者的经历。16c细节理解题。由最后一段the experience inspired her to devote her life to helping others.she remains a searchandrescue volunteer and plans to study nursing in college.可知c是错误的。17c推理判断题。由第三段第一句可推出答案。18be不属于志愿者搜救的范围，所以排除a、c、d三项。19c细节理解题。由第三段倒数第二句they learned