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课时作业(二十二)必修4module 4great scientists限时:35分钟.单项填空1_ in the mountains for a week, the two students were finally saved by the local police. ahaving lost blostcbeing lost dlosing2there is something we need to_before the meeting begins. aclear up bclear away cclean up dclean out3after numerous experiments, some doctors have made a _ in the treatment of cancer. abreakdown bbreakup cbreakthrough dbreakout4. his sister left home in 1998, and _ since. ahad not been heard of bhas not been heard ofchad not heard ofdhas not heard of5the key _ the problem of traffic jams is to pay the “congestion charge” _ by the mayor of london. ato solving; introducingbto solve; introducing cto solving; introduceddto solve; introduced6you were fortunate enough to escape _ for drunken driving, but dont drink again. afining bto finecbeing fined dto be fined 7young children should be _ to be honest and equal. abrought up bbrought outcbrought down dbrought in8is this a(n) _ painting by picasso?no. its only a good copy. astaple boriginalcpersonal dtraditional9patience is an important _ of a happy and rewarding life. after all, some things are worth waiting for. alesson bexperiencecpurpose dquality10the old man was taking a walk, _ by his grandson. asupporting bsupported cbeing supported dhaving supported.完形填空we always want what we cannot have. when were young, we want to stay out late, have romantic relationships, and be _11_. however, when were _12_, we want to go back to being young and we _13_ the days when we didnt have to worry about complex love affairs, _14_ pressure, and money problems. young people believe adulthood _15_ freedom from parents and schoolwork. when they get older, they feel that _16_ is freedom from work pressure and family responsibilities. to _17_ this feeling, people say, “the grass is always _18_ on the other side of the fence.”as _19_, we like to be like adults, but as young adults, we _20_ to be young again. we think about staying out late and _21_ our own money to spend. suddenly, they see that love can result in _22_ hearts; staying out late makes it hard to get ready for _23_ the next morning. they find out that adult life is not as _24_ as they thought it would be and suddenly, _25_ becomes very scary. life is _26_. it gives us time to _27_ but also requires us to work. the time will come when we must grow up and we will always look back wishing we _28_ being young a bit longer. that time will not come back. it is normal to want what we cannot have but the _29_ is that to be happy is to appreciate what we have. that is the first step to grow up. _30_ life becomes more complex, we will not regret the time we wasted wishing we were adults. 11a.comfortable bdependentcindependent dpolite12a.older bdefeatedcmarried dconfident13a.like bforget cregret dmiss14a.sleep bjob cage dtime15a.creates bshows cmeans dlimits16a.childhood badulthoodcparenthood dromanticism17a.reduce bdescribecexperience dunderstand18a.greener bthinner cyellow dcolorful19a.researchers bteenagerscadults delders20a.wish bdecide creturn dstop21a.making bhavingcworrying about dshowing off22a.healthy bambitiouscbroken dexcited23a.breakfast bschoolcexercise dwork24a.rich bbusy cfree deasy25a.life blove ccareer dfuture26a.long bshort cfair dbeautiful27a.study bthink cplay dlive28a.stopped benjoyed cimagined dtried29a.reason bresult cdream dtruth30a.if bwhen cunless dbefore.阅读理解the most exciting kind of education is also the most personal. nothing can exceed the joy of discovering for yourself something that is important to you! it may be an idea or a bit of information you come across accidentally or a sudden understanding, fitting together pieces of information or working through a problem. such personal encounters are the “payoff” in education. a teacher may direct you to learning and even encourage you in itbut no teacher can make the excitement or the joy happen. thats up to you. a research paper, assigned in a course and perhaps checked at various stages by an instructor, leads you beyond classrooms, beyond the texts for classes and into a process where the joy of discovery and learning can come to you many times. preparing the research paper is an active and individual process, and an ideal learning process. it provides a structure within which you can make exciting discoveries, of knowledge and of self, which are basic to education. the research paper also gives you a chance to individualize a school assignment, to suit a piece of work to your own interests and abilities and to show others what you can do. writing a research paper is more than a classroom exercise. it is an experience in searching out, understanding and synthesizing, which forms the basis of many skills applicable to both academic and nonacademic tasks. it is, in the fullest sense, a discovery, an education. so, to produce a good research paper is both a useful and a thoroughly satisfying experience!to some, the thought of having to write an assigned number of pages, often more than ever produced before, is disconcerting. to others, the very idea of having to work independently is threatening. but there is no need to approach paper assignment with anxiety, and nobody should view the research paper as an obstacle to overcome. instead, consider it a goal to accomplish, a goal within reach if you use the help this passage can give you. 31according to the writer, personal discoveries in study _. awill give one encouragement and directionbare helpful in finding the right informationcare the most valuable part of ones personal educationdwill help one to successfully complete school assignments32it can be inferred from the passage that writing a research paper gives one chances _. ato fully develop ones personal abilitiesbto practice the skills learnt in the classroomcto prove that one is a productive writerdto show how well one can accomplish school assignments33from the context, the underlined word “encounters”(para. 1) most probably means “_”. ainterests bexperiencescentertainments dabilities34what will probably follow this passage?ahow to write a research paper. bthe importance of research in education. chow to make new discoveries for oneself. dthe skill of putting pieces of information together. .短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每

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