2013体育单招生 英语试题.doc

I.单项选择（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）1.Ifyou_hard,youmaygetagoodjob.A.studyB.studiedC.willstudyD.havestudied2.Sheisa_writerknownbymillionsofpeopleinthecountry.A.particularB.familiarC.popularD.similar3.Wouldyoumindtellingmewhatyouweredoing_Friday,March13?A.duringB.onC.atD.in4.Youdidwellinthemathexam;you_havedoneagoodjobofpreparingforit.A.willB.shouldC.wouldD.must5.Eveninwinterdays,Janelikestohavethewindow_.A.toopenB.openingC.opensD.open6.Asuccessfulmanisonewhohadachanceand_it.A.putB.gaveC.tookD.brought7.Whentheheavystormstarted,Johnandhisfamily_thearea.A.hadleftB.leaveC.haveleftD.willleave8.Maryhasgotherselfintoasituation_shecanturntonobodyforhelp.A.whyB.whereC.whileD.which9.Atthetelephonetablehepaused,_whethertoringthepolicestation.A.wonderingB.towonderC.wonderedD.wonder10.Thisistheonlyshirtwehavenow.Ifyoudontwanttotake_,youmaycomeandhavealookroundtomorrow.A.anotherB.anyC.itD.one11.Nearlyallof_youngpeopleinterviewedbelievedthathardworkwas_keytosuccess.A.不填;theB.不填;aC.a;不填D.the;the12.Hewasabouttounlockthedoor_hefoundsomeonehadbrokenit.A.sinceB.afterC.whenD.until13.CouldyoutakecareofmydogwhileImoutoftown?_.A.Never mind. B.I thinkso. C.No problem D.Yourewelcome14.Michaelusedtolookhurtandsurprisedwhen_intheclassroom.A.scoldingB.scoldedC.beingtoscoldD.tobescolded15.Luckily,Ihadseentheplaybefore,_Iknewwhatitwasabout.A.evenB.justC.forD.so16.WhileHelen_outtheforms,shefoundthatherpassportwasmissing.A.was fillingB.would fillC.hadfilledD.filled17.Theinformationyouneed_inthehandbook.A.containB.containsC.containedD.iscontained18.Hehassuchabigdog_noonedarestogonearhishouse.A.whichB.thatC.asD.so19.ShallIgiveyouarideasyoulivesofaraway?Thankyou._.A.ItcouldntbebetterB.OfcourseyoucanC.IdlovetoD.Mypleasure20.Themeetinghasbeen_untilFridaymorning.A.putawayB.putoffC.putond.putupII.完形填空。（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） When it comestorunningmarathons（马拉松）,eighthours,25minutesand16 secondsisnotaworldrecord. ThiswasthetimeittookFaujaSinghto21theTorontoWaterfrontMarathononSunday. ButSingh,borninIndia,isnospringchickenhis100yearsoldandhisrecent22hasmadehimtheworlds oldestmarathonrunner.Asarunner,Singhwasa23starter.Inhislate80s,afterthedeathsofhiswifeandson,hedecidedto24running. ForSingh,being100isjusta25.Therearentmanycentenarians（百岁老人）inquitesuchrudehealth,26theyareontheincrease.Lifeexpectancy（预期寿命）intheUKtodayisaround80butatotalof12,640menandwomenarenowcentenarians27just2,500in1980.Publicserviceshavetomakeimprovementsoastodealwiththis28society. Whydosomepeoplelivetosucharipeoldage?ScientistsinAmsterdammayhavecomealittlecloserto29thesecrettolonglife.Ofcourse,theycouldjustaskFaujaSingh30hissecretis.Theoldboyputshislonglifedowntoteaandbeinghappy.21. A.winB.celebrateC.completeD.prepare22. A.skillB.deedC.decisionD.progress23. A.lateB.lonelyC.fortunateD.normal24. A.giveupB.bringupC.setupD.takeup25. A.numberB.creditC.signD.dream26. A.orB.butC.becauseD.unless27. A.referredtoB.sharedwithC.comparedwithD.limitedto28. A.agingB.growingC.livingD.competing29. A.followingB.consideringC.linkingD.discovering30.A.howB.whyC.whatD.whereIII.阅读理解（共15小题；每题4分，满分60分）A Sequoiatreesareoneofthelargestandoldestoflivingthings.Someofthesetreesarethreethousandyearsold.ThegreatsequoiatreegrowsalongthewesternpartoftheSierraNevadamountainrange.Sequoiacangrowtobealmost32feettall. Anothertypeoftree,calledbonsai,growsinapotinhomes.Abonsaiisaminiature（微型）formofatreeasitmightbefoundinnature.Somebonsaitreeshavelivedformorethan200years. Tobeginabonsaigardenyouplantaverysmalltreeinasmallpot.Asitgrows,youcutbacktherootstokeepthetreesmall.Branchesarealsocutbackorforcedtoturninordertoformthemintoaspecialshape.Inthiswaythebranchescanbekeptfromgrowingtoolong. Abonsaitreedoesntgrowtobemorethan2feet.Comparethiswiththelargestlivingsequoiaknown,theGeneralShermanTreeinSequoiaNationalPark,whichmeasures275feettalland103feetaround.Nobodyevercutitsroots! Becausesequoiashavebeenaroundformillionsofyears,dinosaurs（恐龙）mayhaveevenrestedbeneaththem.BonsaitreeswerefirstcreatedaboutonethousandyearsagoinChinaandwereintroducedintoJapantwohundredyearslater. Wouldasequoiamakeagoodbonsaitree?Probablynot.Unless,ofcourse,youhadafewthousandyearstotakecareofit!31.Whatismentionedinthistextaboutthesequoiatree? A.Itispopularintheworld.B.Itcanbeoverthirtyfeettall. C.Itwasfoundincoastalareas.D.Itlivedathousandyearsago.32.Inwhatwayisabonsaitreedifferentfromasequoia? A.Itisapotplant.B.Itisfoundinnature. C.Itiskeptintheshade.D.Itisaplantwithoutroots.33.Whatisthefeaturethatbothasequoiaandabonsaitreehave? A.Theylooksimilarinshape.B.Theygrowinthemountain. C.Theycanliveformanyyears. D.Theygrowwellinwarmweather.34.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethemostsuitabletitleforthetext? A.TurnaSequoiaintoaBonsaiTree B.TheLargestLivingThingsonEarth C.TreesinNationalPark D.GreatSequoiasandBonsaiTreeB. Everyoneshouldcareabouttheireyes.However,therearecertainpeoplethatshouldespeciallywearsunglasses.Theisisfortheirsafety,andthesafetyofothers. Driversshouldalwayshavesunglassehandy.Whetheryouaredrivingyourowncarorabusfullofpeople,thesuncanbeyourenemy.Therayscouldcauseyounottoseethetrafficthatstopped50feetinfrontofyou.Accidentslikethiscanbeavoidedbyalwayshavingsunglassesinyourcar. Itisveryimportantthatparentsteachtheirchildrenfromanearlyagetowearsunglasses.Inaddition,youareprotectingverydelicate（柔弱的）eyesaswell.Children,especiallythe veryyoung,aregrowinganddevelopingineveryway.Protectingtheireyeswithsunglasses fromthestartwillrecudethedamagetheywillpayforlaterinlife. Evenbabiescanwearsunglasses.Achildbeginstheirlifebybeingabletofocusonobjectsonlylessthantheinchesfromtheirface.Apairofbabysunglasseswillkeepharmfulraysoutofyourbabysyoung,delicateeyes. Anyonewhospendslongtimeinthesunshouldknowtheadvantagesofsunglasses.Ifyouareextremelyinterestedinwatersportsandspendalotoftimeatthebeachoronalake,youcouldbeatgreaterrisk.Watersportsmenlikewaterskiersknowhowprotectivesunglasseswillsavealifetimeofhardship.Thesunreflecting-off（反射）thewaterintoyoureyescanincreasethedamage.Sodofindagoodpairofwatersunglasseswhileyouridethewaves.35.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellthereader?A.Theimportanceofwearingsunglasses.B.Thebesttimeofwearingsunglasses.C.Thetraditionofwearingsunglasses.D.Thefashionofwearingsunglasses.36.Itissuggestedinthetextthatchildrenshould_.A.putsunglassesinasafeplace B.formthehabitofwearingsunglasses C.havesunglassesdesignedbydoctors D.avoidwearingsunglassesfortoolong37. Whoshouldwearsunglassesnotonlyforhisowngoodbutalsoforother peoplesgood?A.Water-skiers.B.Parents.C.Babies.D.Drivers. C Aremenbetterdriversthanwomen?Theanswerisyes.andno. Mentakemorerisks（风险）.Insutdies,menasawholearelesscarefulthanwomen,suchasdrivingathigherspeedsandclosertoothercars,andnotwearingseatbelts.Theyevenmakeriskerturnsandtakelesstimewhenparking. But.howsomeonedrivesdoesntnecessarilyequalhowwellhedrives.Mendoseemtobebetterthanwomenatcertaindrivingtasks.However,thisslightedgeinabilitydoesnttranslateintobetterdrivingrecords.Thekindsofaccidentsmengetintoaregenerallytheresultoftheirriskierdriving.Accordingtoonestudy,menaremorethanthreetimesaslikelytobeticketedforriskydrivingthanwomen,andmorethan25percentaslikelytobeatfaultinanaccident. Theabilitytomakegoodjudgementisapowerfulthing.Despitetheresearch,scientistspointoutthatitsdifficulttodeterminewhethermenaretrulyborntobebetterdriversthanwomen,oriftheyresimplymoreconfidentintheirdrivingbecausetheyrethoughttobebetter,andthusshowbetterskills.Similarly,thetraditionalviewthatwomenareweakerdriversmayunfavourablyaffect（影响）theirperformancebehindthewheel. Womenarecatchingup.whichisntnecessarilygoodnews.Menmayberesponsibleformoreaccidentsthanwomen,butthegap（差距）isgettingsmaller.Today,morewomendrivethaneverbefore,whichhastheunfortunateincreaseinspeeding,riskydriving,andevendeathAmong women. Thetake-home:Learnfromthestrengthsofbothsexes.Driveconfidentlyandcarefully.Anddontforgettowearyourseatbelt.38.WhichofthefollowingisariskmentionedinParagraph2? A.Drivingwithcarelesswomen. B.Drivinginanotherpersonscar. C.Drivingwithoutseatbelts. D.Drivinginaparkinglot.39.WhatdoesthewordedgeinParagraph3mean?A.Improvement. B.Advantage. C.Problem. D.Change.40.ThewriterseemstosuggestinParagraph4thatwomenareweakerdriversbecause_.A.theyarelessresponsibleB.theyarepoorerinjudgement C.theyarebornweakerpersonsD.theyareconsideredlessconfident41.InParagraph5thewriterexpresseshisconcernabout_.A. womensdrivingsafetyB.womensslowresponseC.theagedifferenceamongwomenD.theproperspeedforwomendriversD LeonardodaVinciwasoneofthegreatestartiststheworldhaseverknown.Hewasalsoaninventor,anarchitect（建筑师）,anastronomer（天文学家）,andascientist.LeonardowasborninItalyin1452.Whenhewas fourteenyearsold,hemovedtothecityofFlorencetostudypainting.Peoplecouldseethathewasagreatartist,andhequicklybecameknownthroughoutItaly.However,hehadotherinterests,too.Oneofthemwascityplanningandarchitecture.Hedesignedseveralchurchesandwashiredasanengineertohelprepairothers. Laterinhislife,Leonardobecameateacher.Whenhewasinhisforties,heinventedaflyingmachinewhichoneofhisyoungstudentstriedtofly.Unluckily,itdidntwork.SoLeonardomadeanotherftlyingmachine.Anotherofhisstudentstesteditbyjumpingwithitfromatalltower.Theonedidntworkeither.Luckily,thestudentwasnthurt.Leonardomademanymachineslikethis. Leonardowasallimpatientman,andhismindwasalwayscomingupwithnewideas.Asaresult,hedidntalwaysmanagetocompleteoneinventionbeforemovingontothenext.Thiswasalsotrueofhisart.Leonardocreatedagreatstatue（雕像）ofamanonahorse,butheneverfinishedit.HehadprobablythoughtofsomethingnewtotryandlostinterestintheStatue. However,Leonardodidcompletemanyofhisworks.Hepaintedoneofthemostfamouspaintingsintheworld,theMonaLisa.Healsomadediscoveriesaboutthestarsinthesky.Inmanyways,hewasamanaheadofhistime.42. WhichisanexampletoshowthatLeonardowasaninventor?A. Hewasinvolvedincityplanning.B.Hedesignedandbuiltaflyingmachine.C.Hecompletedthepainting,theMonaLisa.D.Hecreatedagreatstatueofamanonahorse.43.WhendidLeonardobegintoshowhisgiftforpainting?A. WhenhestudiedinFlorence.B.Whenhewasinhisforties.C.WhenhetravelledthroughoutItaly.D.Whenhechallengedsomegreatartists.44. WhatdoweknowaboutLeonardoasanarchitect?A. Hebuiltanartschool. B.HeplannedthecityofFlorence.C.Heoncedesignedsomechurches. D.Herepairedoldchurcheswithnewpaintings.45. WhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaboutLeonardo?A. Hewasafraidofflyinghigh.B.Hepreferredengineeringtopainting.C.Hewasmorethanagreatpainter.D.Hewasimpatientwhenteachingstudents.IV.单词拼写（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）46.Everybodywantsto_(练习)theirEnglishwithme.47.Manypeople_(成功)inlosingweightbydoingexercises.48.Idontthinkits_(健康的)forhertospendsomuchtimealone.49.Iamhaving_(医学的)treatmentnowandcantgotoworktoday.50.Doctorsareunableto_(解释)whythediseasespreadsoquickly.51.Thesituationwasfarmore_(危险的)thanJohnhadrealized.52.Sheleftwitha_(承诺)thatshewouldfinishthereportbeforeFriday.53.Doyouplayanyothersportsbesidesfootballand_(篮球)?54.Asmallsailwillbelightinweight,makingit_(容易的)topullup.55.Hefailedtoreachthe_(标准),anddidnotqualifyfortherace.V书面表达（满10分）假如你是李华，你的朋友Thomas将到北京旅游，回信告知你为他所做的安排：1. 机场接机；2.酒店靠近市中心，房价合理；3.游览长城、颐和园等景点；4.朋友聚会、购物。 （注意：词数应为100左右）英语答案：I.单项选择1-5ACBDD6-10CABAC11-15DCCBD16-20ADBABII.完形填空21-25CBADA26-30BCADCIII.阅读理解31-35BACDA36-40BDCB