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江苏省大丰市刘庄镇三圩初级中学2014-2015学年七年级英语下学期五一假期作业一、选择填空(15)( )1.he left me without_ goodbye to me. a. say b. says c. saying d. to say( )2. we couldnt hear_. a. something unusual b. nothing unusual c. anything unusual d. unusual anything( )3. the story is about a real person_ history. a. of b. with c. about d. in( )4. ._ great fun the children have playing in the park! a. what b. how c. what a d. how a( )5. our teacher told us_ in the street. a. to play b. to not play c. not play d. not to play( )6. each of us in the room_ a suit. a. have b. are going to have c. is d. has( )7. is there _ in todays paper? a. new anything b. new something c. anything new d. something new( )8. the girl stopped_ but she_ nothing. a. to listen, hear b. to listen, heard c. hearing, heard d. listening, heard( )9. we hope you_. a. can come b. to come c. coming d. came( )10.he said the sun _ round a. was b. are c. is d. were( )11. t was _ late when we got home. the children are sleeping, so we walked into the house _. a. quiet, quitely b. quite, quitely c. quite, quietly d. quiet, quietly( )12. the young men are crazy about_ pop songs. a. to sing b. singing c. sang d. sing( )13. _ you afraid of _ late for school? a. are, be b. do, be c. are, being d. do, being( )14. the room is dirty, you must keep it_. a. to clean b. clean c. cleaning d. cleaned( )15. _ the old newspapers away and_ us some new ones. a. bring, take b. bring, taking c. to carry, bring d. take, bring二、完形填空(15)when you write a letter or make a telephone call, your words 1 a message. people talk with words. do you think you can talk 2 words? a smile 3 your face shows you are happy and friendly. tears in your eyes tell _4 that you are sad. when you 5 your hand in class, the teacher knows you want to say something 6 ask questions. you shake your head, and people know you are saying “no”. you nod and people know you are saying 7 .other things can also give some information. for example, a sign at the bus stop helps you to know which bus 8 . a sign on the wall of your school helps you to find the library. signs on doors tell you 9 to go. do you find that there are a lot of signs 10 you and that you receive messages 11 them all the time? people can talk to each other 12 many other ways. 13 artist can use his pictures to tell about beautiful mountains, about the blue sea and many other things. writers write books to 14 you about all wonderful things in the world and also about people and their ideas. books, magazines, tvs and radios and films all help us to talk with other people. they all help us to know 15 is happening in the world. ( )1.a. take b. bring c. carry d. give ( )2.a. by b. with c. use d. without( )3. a. in b. on c. at d. over( )4.a. others b. the othersc. other d. the other( )5. a. put on b. put out c. put up d. put down( )6. a. when b. or c. but d. if( )7. a. no b. hello c. yes d. nothing( )8. a. to get b. to choose c. to have d. to take( ) 9. a. which b. where c. how d. what( )10. a . beside b. next to c. between d. around( )11.a. from b. of c. about d. for( )12. a. with b. by c. without d. in( )13. a. the b. an c. a d. some( )14. a. say b. talkc. tell d. speak( )15.a. what b. which c. that d. who三、阅读理解。(30)athe ostrich (鸵鸟 ) is a bird of the deserts of africa. it is the largest of all birds. it is often 10 feet high. sometimes the ostrich is called the camel bird. like the camel it lives in the desert, and can live a long time without water.the ostrichs legs are very long and strong, but its wings are small, and it cannot fly. the ostrich can run very quickly - about 30 km. an hour. the nest of the bird is a great hole in the sand. there the ostrich lays ( 产、生 ) 10 or 12 large eggs. she watches her nest and leaves it only during the hottest part of the day.people often hunt the ostrich, but it is not easy to catch it. the hunter must know that the ostrich runs only zig-zag ( z 字形路线 )( )1. the ostrich can run quickly so .a. its legs become longer and stronger b. its wings become smaller and smallerc. it isnt easily caught d. people call it the camel bird( )2. according to the passage above, we can see that a couple of ( 一对 ) ostriches can have at most _ children.a. 30 b. four c. 10 d. 12( )3. the ostrich watches her nest and seldom leaves it because .a. her eggs are in it b. people often hunt herc. she wants to have a good rest after she has laid eggsd. she is afraid of the hottest hours of the day( )4. , so people call it the camel bird.a. the ostrich has a larger body than any other bird in the desertb. the ostrichs character is like the camelsc. the ostrich is a bird of the deserts of africad. the ostrich can run about 30 km. an hour( )5. if there is no water, the ostrich .a. will die in no timeb. can still stay alive for some timec. the ostrich can still live welld. may leave her nest without laying any eggsbpeople have strange ideas about food. in the 18th century, americans never ate tomatoes. they grew them in their gardens because tomato plants are so pretty. but they thought the vegetable was poisonous. they called tomatoes“poison apples.”president(总统) thomas jefferson, however, knew that tomatoes were good to eat. he was a learned man. he had been to paris, where he learned to love the taste of tomatoes. he grew many kinds of tomatoes in his garden. the president taught his cook a way, for a cream of tomato soup(汤). this beautiful pink soup was served at the presidents next dinner party. the guests (客人) thought the soup tasted really good. they never thought their president would sever his dinner guests poison apples. jefferson never spoke to his honored guests about the fact.( )1、which of the following is true?a、 americans never ate tomatoes after the 17th century.b、 even now americans dont eat tomatoes.c、 it was not until after the 18th century that americans began to grow tomatoes for food.d、 americans didnt eat tomatoes before the 19th century.( )2、jefferson was a president of _.a、a european country b、the united states c、england d、france( )3、jefferson learned that tomatoes were good to eat _1. even when he was a little boy2. because his parents told him so3. from books4. while he was in paris( )4、from the passage we know all the honored guests invited by jefferson were _.a、people of his own country b、people from other countriesc、frenchmen d、men only( )5、according to the passage, which of the following is wrong a、all the guests thought the cream of tomato soup was nice.b、all the guests thought the soup had a good taste.c、all the guests thought the taste of the beautiful pink soup was nice.d、none of the guests ever thought if the soup was poisonous or not.cwhy does the leading tower of piza(比萨斜塔) in italy lean(倾斜)? it leans because of a mistake. it has leaned almost since the day the tower was built.in 1174, the people of piza, italy wanted to build a bell tower. they wanted the tower to be the most beautiful bell tower in all of italy. the city also needed a bell tower because the church did not have one. as soon as the first floor of the building was finished, the tower started to lean. builders tried to make the building straight again as they added more floors, but the leaning tower only got worse as the tower grew.it took almost 180 years to finish the tower. it is 54.5 metres tall, and it leans almost 4 metres to one side. the tower is also sinking into the ground on which it was built. every year, the tower leans another 1.5 centimetres. like all old buildings, it is also falling apart. if someone cannot figure out(想出) a way to save the tower, the leaning tower of piza will fall down after 175 more years.( )1. the leaning tower of piza is in _. a. americab. canadac. englandd. italy( )2. people built the leaning tower of piza in _. a. 1175b. 1165c. 1174d. 1800( )3. the leaning tower of piza is _ metres tall, and it leans almost _ metres to one side. a. 180; 54.5b. 175; 4c. 54.5; 4d. 180; 4( )4. people finished the leaning tower of piza nearly in _. a. 1174b. 1245c. 1340d. 1354( )5. which of the following is not true? a. the leaning tower of piza leans less than 0.5 centimetres every year. b. the leaning tower of piza is a bell tower. c. it took almost 180 years to finish the leaning tower of piza. d. the leaning tower of piza maybe falls down after 175 more years.四、词形变换(10):1.you should listen to your teacher_(careful) in class.2. chocolate is usually_(child) favourite food.3. your trousers are cheaper than_(she).4. we look forward to_(visit) the great wall.5. please answer the _(follow) questions.6. listen! her voice_(sound) like the singing of the birds.7. they were afraid of_(fly).8. several days_(late), he walked there again.9. the_(weigh) of this elephant is 520 kilos.10. pandas are so _(love).五、任务型阅读(共10空;每空1分,计10分)阅读短文并根据短文内容完成表格。(每空一词) its a problem that every year thousands of people get hurt or die when they are crossing the road. most of these people are old people and children. old people often get hurt or die because they cant see or hear well. children often get hurt or die because they are not careful. they forget to look and listen before they cross the road. how can we reduce traffic accidents? first, all of us must obey(遵守) the traffic rules. for the drivers, they shouldnt drive too fast. if they drive too fast, it will be very difficult to stop the cars in a very short time. the drivers mustnt drink wine before they drive out. for the walkers, first, they must be careful when they are walking on the road. when they walk across the road, we must try to walk underpasses or footbridge. if there are no underpasses or footbridge, we must walk the crosswalk. we must stop and look both ways before crossing the road. look left first, next look right, then look left again. only when we are sure that the road is clear, we can cross it. the right way to cross the road is to walk quickly. its not safe to run. if people run across the road, they may fall down. second, try to help children, old people or blind people to cross the road. third, never play in the street._1_ every year thousands of people get hurt or die when crossing the road. reasons old people and children are the most easily hurt probably because old people are not 2_ at seeing or hearing and children are too _3_. the drivers drive _4_ fast to stop their cars in a very short time or drive out _5_ drinking wine.solutions(解决办法)for the walkersfirst, when we 6_ the road, wed better stop and look both ways and walk 7_ instead(代替) of running across the road.second, we should 8_ children, old people or blind people to cross the road.third, never play in the street.for the _9_drive _10_ and never drink wine before you drive out. 1_ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5._ 6. _ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10._六、作文。(10)写一篇关于可爱的袋鼠的文章, 以下是你能够收集到的信息。要求:语句通顺,条理清楚,字数不少于100词。kangaroo1 a kind of lovely animals, eat grass and leaves 2 jump quickly and highly, use its tail for, push off3 mother kangaroos, pockets, carry their sons and daughters 4 protect the animals; make our world more beautiful and lovely一、 单项选择(共20小题;每小题分,计20分)( ) 1. cats sleep_ the daytime and catch mice _ night. a. in; at b. at; in c. in; in d. at; at( ) 2. _ wonderful time the children had in disney land! a. what b. what a c. how d. how a( ) 3. we should take turns _ food in the dining room. a. buying b. bought c. buy d. to buy( ) 4. _ useful information it is!a. how b. how a c. what d. what a( ) 5. is this _ calendar? no. it isnt _. its _.1、 his; his; her b. hes; his; hers c. his; his; hers d. his; he; hers( ) 6. my grandmother _ pop music. she never listens to it. a. loves b. like c. dislikes d. is fond of( ) 7. _ you afraid of _ late for school? a. are; be b. do; be c. are; being d. do; being( ) 8. there were _ people in the street at midnight. so he drove fast. a. a few b. few c. little d. a little( ) 9.in spring, you will _ the whisper of the breeze(清风),if you _ carefully. a. hear, listen b. listen, hear c. hear, listen to d. listen to, hear( )10. jane _ jay chou. she buys every album(专辑) of him and goes to every concert(演唱会) by him. a. is crazy about b. likes c. dislikes d. hates ( )11. the students are _ to know that elephants can walk quietly on tiptoe. a. surprising b. surprised c. frightening d. frightened ( ) 12.in spring, it is good for you to sleep _ your windows open. a. for b. and c. with d. but( )13. _ do you go to school? once a month. a. how often b. how long c. how soon d. how far( )14. i share a room_ a friend of_. a. with, i b. and, my c. with, mine d. to, me( )15. it was _ late when we got home. the children are sleeping, so we walked into the house _ a. quiet, quitely b. quite, quitely c. quite, quietly d. quiet, quietly( )16._ excited the girls are! a. what b. what an c. how d. how an( )17.the machine is making so much _ . how _ it is! a. noisy, noise b. noise, noisy c. noise, noisily d. noise, noise( )18. shanghai is one of _ in china. a. biggest city b. the biggest city c. the biggest cities d. biggest cities( )19. they turned around but could not see_. a. usual something b. anything unusualc. anything usual d. unusual something( )20. did they_ an english class this morning? yes, they_. a. have, had b. had, did c. had, had d. have, did二、词形变换:(10分)1. i listened but _ (hear)nothing .2. i like t_ around the world3. he_(fall) off the bike and broke his left leg yesterday.4.there _ (be) a school meeting next wednesday.5. it says tomorrow will be a _(rain) day.6. the dog_(die) just now.7. “be quick” i said to _(me).8. _(eat) more vegetables is good for your_(health).9. do you know when_(have) a sports meeting?10.when he heard the news, he turned over and kept on _(sleep).三完成句子(10分)1. 他每天步行上学, 但今天早上他是开车来学校的.2.请问,如何去警察局?沿着这条路,在第三个拐角处向右拐,过了桥.你会在你的左边看到它.3. 昨天我很惊讶地看到他在校门口.7. 谢谢你邀请我参加你的聚会.3. 上课了,请停止讲话.4当我到校的时候,我发现一些奇怪的事情.5.今天早上,我象往常一样起床,然后把jim叫醒.四.按要求改写下列句子。(10分)1. he didnt have breakfast and went to school. (同义句) he went to school _ _ breakfast.2. the computer is hers. (同义句) the computer _ _ _.3. the elephant weighed 1000 kilograms . (同义句) _ _ _ the elephant _ 1000 kilograms .4. sandy likes music . (同义句) sandy _ _ _ music. 5. i spent 30 minutes playing volleyball after school yesterday. (同义句)it _ _ 30 minutes _ _ volleyball after school yesterday. 6. animal center will look after animals well. (同义句) animal center will _ _ _ _ animals. 六、完形填空:(10分)mrs brown lived in a small town near a big farm. on a friday afternoon she finished 1 housework and went to her small shop. she opened the window of the shop and 2 outside. she liked to see the green farm. there were many cows, horses and small animals 3 the farm. suddenly she saw a kangaroo under the window. it was interesting to see that it was 4 an old jacket. it stood there and was hungry. mrs brown gave some bread 5 nuts to it. the kangaroo ate them 6 then it became happy and jumped away. suddenly something dropped on the 7 from its jacket pocket. it was a wallet! she picked it up, opened it and found there was $ 300 and a photo in it. that was a mans photo with his name john on it. john? she looked more 8 and remembered she had a brother many years ago. his name was also john. is this man my lost brother? she thought. sh
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