广东省佛山市顺德区均安中学高中英语 unit 19 Lesson 2名词从句练习 北师大版选修7(1).doc

广东省佛山市顺德区均安中学2014高中英语 unit 19 lesson 2名词从句练习 北师大版选修7i：派生词1. relative亲戚，亲属 (n.) - （adj.） 相对的; 与有关系 ( v. )relate ； (n.) relation(关系,关联) relationship (抽象概念，可以带有感情的意思) ; relatively (adv.) 相对地；没有关联之意eg: the relationship between me and my father is very good.我和父亲的父子关系上的感情层面的关系，可以用好或者不好来形容the relationship between me and the man is son and father.表示一种客观存在的联系，就是父子联系。就没有好和不好的概念，因为它是客观存在的关系。2. 申请apply v. （pp: _ ppt _）申请人applicant n.申请 application n. 固定搭配：申请apply to sb for sth拓展：apply oneself to 致力于, 集中精力做某事3. 登记 v. register n. registration4.地球 n. globe 全球的adj. global 5. 使窘迫 embarrass v. embarrassment n. adj. embarrassing (物) embarrassed（人）6. 准时 punctual adj. punctuality n.7. 学院的；学术的academic adj. academy n.ii：用以上派生词填空：1. (relate)they are anxious to develop friendly relations with their neighboring countries.their relation seemed very close.what is your relationship to the victim?he has applied to the banker for a loan他向银行家申请贷款。2.（apply） she applied to the manager for a post in englandthe application of new scientific discoveries usually makes jobs easier there are many applicants applying for the position.3. （embarrass ）he laughed off an embarrassing situation. she looked very embarrassed. 4 (punctual) to be or not to be punctual is a habit. however, we often fail to realize the influence of this habit in our life. punctuality is an important constituent of good character.iii： 重点短语：pay attention to sth 注意 vs 吸引某人的注意力 attract/catch/draw ons attention to pay for 为付款； pay off 还清；取得成功； pay back 偿还;报复eg: you must pay for what you eat and drink. i couldnt pay off all the debt, but i paid back half of it last week.3. 学会（三个词组的区分）catch on, 是针对对方的问题，或者某个提示，理解了对方说的话。例如：sorry, i dont catch on your joke. 【抱歉，你说的笑话我没听懂。】figure out, 是自己想出来的某个问题，某个想法。例如：after several days, i still cant figure it out.【经过几天了，我还是想不出来】get across, 通常代表的意义，是被动的。例如：although i explained, i couldnt get my meaning across.【虽然我解释了，我还是不被理解】4. for ages 很久；很长时间 = for a long timecw：1. focus on =_ 集中注意力在 上提前： in advance 着手做： get ahead with报名参加：sign up要求得到： ask for sth.只要；条件是provided that 除此以外in addition 面对 in （the）face of 编造make up我肯定i bet.iv重点句型the more different accent you hear, the more confused you get. 考点归纳： the morethe more 越就越eg: 他越看就越生气。the more he looked, the angrier he became.before you listen, think about all the different english accents you have encountered.（全优课堂p6）观察以下句子并总结归纳：(时态，句型)mary had finished her homework before her mother returned.we had sailed four days four nights before we saw land.she left the company before i could have a word with her.it was three days before he came back.it was not long before he got a rise in the company.thirdly, you say that there is a discount provided that i pay in advance.句式分析 provided(providing) that 如果；只要 = _ 例：如果没有反对意见，我们就在这里开会。 _ there is no opposition, we shall hold the meeting there.we can sit at a table near the window unless youd rather sit in a booth. 观察并归纳：i would rather go at once.i would rather he had come here yes