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建湖县实验初级中学教育集团2013-2014年度八年级英语第一次独立作业(命题人:单伟 考试时间:80分钟 满分:100分)第一部分(选择题 55分)友情提醒:请将选择题1-45题答案填涂到机读答题卡相应位置! 一、听力 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)a) 听对话及问题,选择正确的图片。每段对话听两遍。(4分)( ) 4.b. 听对话及问题,选择正确答案。每段对话听两遍。(6分)( )5. whose school has the most teachers? a. peters b. jacks c. lilys( )6. why is betty her best friend?a. generous. b. helpful. c. both a and b.( )7. who has more weeks off in the summertime? a. john. b. daniel. c. kate. ( )8. how does the boy go to school when it rains?a. on foot. b. by bike. c. by car.( )9. whats peters favourite subject?a. geography b. computer studies c. english( )10. how many grade 8 classes are there in lindas school?a. 8 b. 6 c. 3c) 听对话和短文回答问题。你将听到两段对话和一篇短文,各听两遍。听第一段对话,回答第11-12小题。( ) 11. how many people are going to hainan?a. two. b. three. c. four. ( ) 12. how are they going to hainan?a. by train. b. by plane. c. by ship. 听一篇短文,回答第13-15题。请根据内容完成信息记录表。information sheetnamemarry leeinterestswatching 13 and readingmore important information 14 part-time job 15 ( ) 13. a.movies b.music c. sport. ( ) 14. a. swim well b. speak english well c. get on well with people( ) 15.a. a newspaper reporter b. an english teacher c.a computer programmer二、单项选择。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)( ) 16. shanghai is bigger than _ in japan. a. any other cityb. all the other cities c. any cityd. the other cities( ) 17. no one plays with him, so he feels very _. a. happyb. happilyc. boredd. boring( ) 18. _ is your height? 180 cm. a. howb. whatc. how longd. how far( ) 19. the changjiang river is one of _ in the world. a. the long riverb. the long rivers c. the longest riverd. the longest rivers( )20. whats your best friend like? he is _ . a. healthyb. friendlyc. fatd. happy( ) 21. mo yan is an _ writer. a. excellentb. usefulc. famousd. great( ) 22. father drives me _ every day. a. to homeb. home c. to thered. school( ) 23. they call “elevator” in american english.a. left b. lift c. hall d. fall( ) 24. today she looks . look! she is looking at his son.a. happy , happy b. happily , happily c. happy , happily d. happily , happy( ) 25. how often do you clean the fish tank? .a. this morning b. only once c. twice a week d. two days.三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)everyone needs friends. we all like to feel close to someone. it is nice to have a friend to _26_, laugh, and to do things with. certainly, _27_ we need to be alone. we dont always want people _28_. but we would feel lonely if we never have friends.no two people are just the same. friends sometimes dont get on well with each other. it doesnt mean that they no longer _29_ each other. most of the time they will make up (言归于好) and become friends again.sometimes friends _30_ away. then we feel very sad. we miss them very much, but we can _31_ them and write to them. and we can _32_ new friends. it is surprising to find out _33_ we like new people when we get to know them.there is more good news for people who have friends. they live _34_ than people who dont. why? it could be that they are happier. _35_ happy helps you stay well. or it could be just knowing that someone cares about you. if someone cares about you, you take better care of yourself.( ) 26. a. speak b. talk c. tell d. say( ) 27. a. always b. often c. usually d. sometimes( ) 28. a. around b. alone c. away d. above( ) 29. a. know b. think c. hate d. like( ) 30. a. go b. leave c. move d. set( ) 31. a. ask b. call c. tell d. help( ) 32. a. chat b. have c. make d. be( ) 33. a. how much b. how long c. how many d. how often( ) 34. a. more b. longer c. shorter d. less( ) 35. a. be b. being c. make d. making四、阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)awatching movies for your summergarfield: a tale of two kittieshello, garfield will meet you again on the screen. this time, americas favourite cat garfield travels to london. garfield gets lost . however, he enjoys his new life in his new home. but danger is near him.superman returns how exciting to see superman on the screen again. like before, he is again saving the world. but his enemy, lex luther, is still planning to kill him so that he can control (控制)the world.pirates of the caribbean: dead mans chest captain jack sparrow again appears on the screen. this time, he finds himself in a heavy debt(负债) to davey jones. the only way to get out of it is to find the dead mans chest. he asks his old friends for help and they start out to the sea.( ) 36. the story of garfield in this movie happens in _ .a. america b. london c. the sea d. the world( ) 37. why does lex luther plan to kill superman?a. because lex tried to save the world.b. because lex never sees superman on the screen.c. because lex finds it hard to like the story.d. because lex wants to control the world.( ) 38. what is the trouble for captain jack sparrow this time?a. he again appears on the screen. b. he turns to his friends for help.c. he is in a heavy debt to davey jones. d. he finds the dead mans chest.b once mr king had a cat, and he loved it very much. he called it “sky”, because he thought “sky” was the strongest name in the world.one day he had a meal at a restaurant with his cat. he met his old friend. he told him about his lovely cat and its name. his friend said, “how foolish you are! sky is not the strongest thing in the world. my cat is called cloud because cloud is stronger than sky.” after hearing this, mr king called his cat “wind” because he thought wind was stronger than cloud.after a few days he suddenly(突然)thought that “wall” was stronger than wind. and “mouse(老鼠)” was stronger than wall. so he went to his friend to ask for an idea. his friend said, “dont you think cat is stronger than mouse?” “yes, but.”the man thought and thought and then decided his cats name had better be “cat” because a mouse was always afraid of a cat. dont you think mr king is very silly(傻的)or funny?( ) 39. his cats first name was _ .a. skyb. catc. windd. cloud( ) 40. he decided his cats last name was _ .a. mouseb. wallc. cloudd. cat( ) 41. mr king gave his cat _ names in all(总共)and at last he called it “cat”.a. sixb. fivec. fourd. two ceveryone knows that exercise is important. we all need to exercise. doctors say it is good for us. it keeps our bodies strong. when the daytime comes, we must get up. this is the time for exercise. exercise means doing things with the body. there are many ways to exercise. you can walk, run, swim, skate, or play ball games. make sure you exercise in the following ways: you have to like what youre doing. exercise enough-but not too much. it is best to exercise twice a week. thirty minutes each time is enough. try all kinds of things until you find one, two or even three sports that you feel right for you. exercise can be fun. friends can exercise together at a fitness centre, or they can play sports together. how do you exercise? ( ) 42. which of the following sports cant we find in the passage?a. fishing. b. running. c. swimming. d. walking.( ) 43. what does exercise mean?a. it means doing things with the body. b. it means studying.c. it means doing lessons. d. it means playing.( ) 44. what can exercise do to the body?a. it can make the body weak. b. it can make us sleep more.c. it can make the body sick. d. it can make the body healthy.( ) 45. the underlined words fitness centre in the passage mean _ in chinese. a减肥中心b健身中心 c购物中心 d医疗中心第二部分(非选择题 45分)友情提醒:请将非选择题题答案写到答题纸相应位置! 五、词汇(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)a、根据上下文,将句子补充完整,每空一词。46. i felt even _ (渴) after drinking that kind of juice, there must be too much sugar in it.47. he is a (an) _ (诚实) boy, none of us trust him.48. who did _ (糟糕) in the test in your class? tony did, he is lazy.49. whose seats are these? they are the _ (win), they are coming.50. our maths teacher often tells us funny jokes, all of us think that he is _(humour).b、用括号里动词的正确形式填空。51. the boy _(choose) a nice gift for his mother last saturday.52. millie is a true friend, when something _ (worry) me, i can always go to her.53. they spent a lot of time _ (plan) the trip to nanjing before leaving.54. my mother is patient enough _ (clean) the house twice a day.55. the teacher often makes one of the students _(help) him. 六、完成句子。(共10空;每空1分,满分10分)56. 读书就像和名人对话。_ is like _ famous people.57. 如果你饿了,就吃点什么吧!if you _, have _.58. 他们国庆期间去香港旅行了一趟。they _ hong kong during the national day _.59. 10班的男学比其他班级少。there are _ in class 10 than those in _ class.60. 在好友俱乐部,老生帮助新生了解更多关于学校的情况。in buddy club, _ help new students _ the school. 七、缺词填空,根据首字母及上下文完成单词,每空一词。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)i knew l_61_ about english when i first came to america. so i went to a l_62_ school every day except sunday to learn english. one day, during the b_63_ i asked alice, one of my classmates, a question that i didnt u_64_. when i thanked her for it, she said, “you are w_65_, it is a piece of cake.” i thought to m_66_, “america is really a country for m_67_ because people do everything for pay.” so i said to her, “i havent taken any piece of cake with me today, what about something else?” she looked at me with a big s_68_, saying, “what i mean is no p_69_, and it is only a small matter.” from then on, i came to learn that “a piece of cake” is not only a piece of cake but also means a thing that is very e_70_ to do.61. _ 62. _ 63. _ 64. _ 65._66. _ 67. _ 68. _ 69. _70._八、任务型阅读,每空一词(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)there are are some differences between bristish english and american english. in grammar, for example, speakers of british english say “in hospital” and “have you a pen?”. americans say “in the hospital” and “do you have a pen?”. pronunciation is sometimes different. for example, when a leaner is used to the british pronunciation dans (dance), he may not understand the american pronunciation da:ns. there are differences between british english and american english in spelling. for example, “travelled” and “honour” are british spelling, “traveled” and “honor” are american spelling. however, in most situations, british english and american english are the same language.71_ between british english and american englishbritish englishamerican englishin grammarin 72_in the hospitalin 73_travelledtarveledbesides, 74_ is sometimes differentdansda:nshowever, british english and american english are not 75_ languages.71. _ 72. _ 73. _ 74. _ 75._九、书面表达(满分10分)根据中文提示,写一篇英语短文介绍一下你的学校和英语老师lucy。要求:语言流畅,条理清晰,词数不少于70词。要点包括如下:1.我学校生活丰富多彩,每天只有半小时的作业,有许多课外活动。2.我们有大约180个老师,lucy是我最喜欢的老师之一。3.她比我妈妈瘦一点,脸上总是挂着微笑。4.她能令每堂课都很有趣,并经常在课后帮我们辅导作业和解决英语问题。_八年级英语第一次独立作业参考答案_第一部分(选择题 55分)一、听力(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1-5 a a b b c6-10 c b c b c11-15 c b a b b二、单项选择。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)16-20 a c b d b21-25 a b b c c三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)26-30 b d a d c31-35 b c a b b四、阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)36-40 b d c a d41-45 a a a d b第二部分(非选择题 45分)五、词汇(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)a、46-50 thirstierdishonestworstwinnershumourousb、51-55 choseworriesplanningto cleanhelp六、翻译句子。(共10空;每空1分,满分10分)56. reading bookstalking to/ with 57. are hungrysomething to eat58. had a trip to holiday/ vacation59. fewer boysany other60. old/ older studentsknow/ learn more about七、缺词填空,根据首字母及上下文完成单词,每空一词。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)61. little 62. language63. break64. understand65.welcome66. myself 67. money 68. smile69. problem70.easy八、任务型阅读,每空一词(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)71.difference(s) 72. hospital 73.spelling74. pronunciation 75.different九、书面表达(满分10分) our school life is colourful. we only have half an hour of homework every day. we have a lot of after-school activities. the number of the teachers in our school is about 180. lucy is one of my favourite teachers. she is thinner than my mother. she always wears a smile on her face. she can make every class interesting. and she often helps us with our homework and solve the english problems. i like my school and my teachers.(参考答案,最终解释权归八年级备课组!)听力材料:a听对话及问题,选择正确的图片。每段对话听两遍。1. w: can i have something to drink, please? m: what about some juice? w: ok. thanks.2. w: whats peter like? m: he has a square face. and his hair is short.3. w: which sport do you like best? m: cycling. because its interesting and exciting. 4. w: what time does your school day start? m: our school day starts at 8 a.m.b. 听对话及问题,选择正确答案。每段对话听两遍。5. w. how many teachers are there in your school, peter?m: my school has more teachers than jacks, but fewer than lilys.6. w: who is your best friend? m: betty. she is generous. she is willing to share things with her friends. w: is she helpful? m: yes. she is ready to help people any time. q: why is betty her best friend? 7. w: john, how long is your
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