广东省张静中学高考英语一轮训练题14.doc

张静中学2014高考英语一轮训练题及答案一四 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误，对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边的横线上划一个（）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误）；则按下列情况改正：此行多一词：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。this is a story told by my father: “when i was boy, 66. the most exciting thing was when to celebrate the spring 67. festivalmy grandma was the best cooker in the world 68. but could make the most delicious dishesone time, i just 69. couldnt wait for the spring festival dinner as i was70. about take a piece from a cooked duck, i saw grandma in 71. the kitchen looking at meshake her head, she said, it 72. isnt a good time to do that, dear at once i apologize73. and controlled me at my best till the dinner startedyou 74. know, that was a dinner we had waited for several month 75. 参考答案、66.boy前加a 67.去掉when 68.cooker改为cook 69.but改为and 70. 71.about后加to 72.shake改为shaking 73.apologize改为apologized 74.me改为myself 75.month改为months*结束根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。muzakthe next time you go into a bank, a store, or a supermarket, stop and listen. what do you hear? 62 its similar to the music you listen to, but its not exactly the same. thats because this music was especially designed to relax you, or to give you extra energy. sometimes you dont even realize the music is playing, but you react to the music anyway.quiet background music used to be called elevator (电梯) music because we often heard it in elevators. but lately we hear it in more and more places, and it has a new name muzak. about one-third of the people in america listen to muzak everyday. the music plays for 15 minutes at a time, with short pauses in between. it is always more lively between ten and eleven in the morning, and between three and four in the afternoon, when people are more tired. 63if you listen to muzak carefully, you will probably recognize the names of many of the songs. some musicians or songwriters dont want their songs to be used as muzak, but others are happy when their songs are chosen. why? 64music is often played in public places because it is designed to make people feel less lonely when they are in an airport or a hotel. it has been proven that muzak does what it is designed to do. tired office workers suddenly have more energy when they hear the pleasant sound of muzak in the background. 65 supermarket shoppers buy 38 percent more groceries.66. they say its boring to hear the same songs all the time. but other people enjoy hearing muzak in public places. they say it helps them relax and feel calm. one way or another, muzak affects everyone. some farmers even say their cows give more milk when they hear muzak! a. some people dont like muzak.b. the music gives them extra energy.c. music is playing in the background.d. factory workers produce 13 percent more. e. muzak tends to help people understand music better.f. they get as much as $4 million a year if their songs are used.g. muzak is played in most of the big supermarkets in the world.参考答案-c: cbfda*结束短文改错（满分10分）下面文中共有10处语言错误，要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（/），并在该句下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。例如： it was very nice to get your invitation to spend / weekend with you. luckily i was the amcompletely free then, so ill to say “yes”. ill arrive in bristol at around 8 pm in friday onevening.in march 1984, dr john fellows, who lived in england, and decided to visit his married daughterin the usa. he bought a return air ticket to new york and flew kennedy airport. when he reached, however, he realized that he had forgotten his daughters address. worse even, he discovered he cant remember her family name too! dr fellows spent several hours at the airport tried to think what his daughters name was and where it was which she lived, but with much luck. eventually, he decided that he would have to give up his plan to visit her and he caught a next plane back to england. 参考答案 短文改错（满分10分）in march 1984, dr john fellows, who lived in england, and decided to visit his married daughterin the usa. he bought a return air ticket to new york and flew/ kennedy airport. when he toreached, however, he realized that he had forgotten his daughters address. worse even, he arrived stilldiscovered he cant remember her family name too! dr fellows spent several hours at the couldnt eitherairport tried to think what his daughters name was and where it was which she lived, but trying thatwith much luck. eventually, he decided that he would have to give up his plan to visit her and he nocaught a next plane back to england. the*结束w: well, id like to think about the chair. but its not exactly what i had in mind. m: i can assure（担保） you that you wont find anything more reasonable or more comfortable. _1_ w: im worried about the color. _2_ m: oh, it washes very easily. a little soap and water will remove any spots. w: well m: look, a few weeks ago another customer had his doubts when i suggested that he buy one of these chairs. _3_ no way! in fact, he called me up and ordered another one. w: it is comfortable. m: there is no doubt about it but the decision is up to you. if youd like, _4_ of course, i cant guarantee（保证） that chairs will still be here. w: oh, _5_ m: the last one in stock. theyve been selling like hot cakes a.is this the only one you have? b.you can look around and come back. c. what about red? it looks very nice. d. its very important that your chairs be comfortable. e. whites get dirty so quickly. f. he took it away happily. g. but do you think he bought it back? 参考答案-（三）1 d 2. e 3 .g 4. b 5 a*结束（四）a. you are lucky to be in such a big city whereeverything is wonderful. b. i dont think so. _1_a. why? city life seems to be very interesting and comfortable.b. _2_ you see citizens are obliged to accept an u