广东省惠州市惠东县惠东荣超中学高中英语 Unit4 第2学时 Language points学案 新人教版必修1.doc

广东省惠州市惠东县惠东荣超中学高中英语 unit 4 第2学时 language points学案 新人教版必修1task 1. fill in the blanks according to the text and then read the passage below. strange things happened in tang shan. for three days the water in the village wells_1_ and fell. the well walls had deep_2_ and a smelly gas came out the cracks. the chickens, pigs and mice were too nervous. fish jumped out of bowls and ponds. bright light _3_in the sky. people heard the sound of planes even when no planes were in the sky. the water _4_in some buildings cracked and burst.at 3:42 am everything began to_5_. it seemed that the world was at the end! one-third of the nation felt it. a huge crack cut across the city. in fifteen terrible seconds a large city lay in_6_. two-thirds of the people died or were_7_. nearly everything was destroyed in the city. 75% of its factories and 90% of its homes were gone. then later that afternoon, another big earthquake shook tangshan. people began to wonder how long the _8_would last.but all hope was not lost. the army sent 150,000 soldiers to help them. workers built shelters for survivors. slowly, the city began to breathe again.task 2. lets learn some useful expressions!1. rise vi. & raise vt.(1) he _from his chair when the door bell rang.(2) her job is _chickens.(3) her temperature is still_.(4) he _ in rank recently.2. the water pipes in some buildings cracked and burst.burst : to come open or fly apart suddenlythe balloon suddenly burst.burst into + n. some robbers burst into that house.burst outburst out + doing they burst out laughing.burst into+ n.= burst out + doinghe burst into laughter. = he burst out laughinghe burst into tears. = he burst out crying.3. it seemed as if the world was at an end.compare: at the end of by the end of in the endat the end of 用于表示具体事物或场所的场合，它也可以用来表示比喻意; by the end of 用于表示时间的场合到结束的时候，用语过去完成时态; in the end 意思“最后、终于”。1) . his father will return home _this year.2) . he will be a scientist _.3) . how many english words had you learned _ last term?4. two-thirds of the them died or were injured during the earthquake.injure: to hurt oneself/ sb. / sth. physicallycompare: injure ; hurt ; wound (1) their criticisms _him deeply.(2) smoking will _his health.(3) he was slightly _in the car accident.(4) he got _in the fighting.(5) what you said _my feeling.5. people began to wonder how long the disaster would last.wonder : v. a. to have a feeling of surprise.b. to be filled with curiosity or doubt. n. one that arouses astonishment, surprise ; admirationit is no wonder (that)= no wonder (that)disastern 灾难、灾祸 too much water can cause disaster.引起灾难、惹祸 disasters always come in three.祸不单行6. all hope was not lost.allnot = not all;some but not all not all the children are left. (= only some of them left early.)not all the children are noisy.(= some of the children are not noisy.)none of . none of us were allowed to go there.none of these reports is very helpful.7. bury the dead.bury : a. to place in the ground b. to occupy (oneself) with deep concentration; absorbthe dog buried the bone in the ground.i buried myself in my studies.bury oneself in= be buried in devote oneself to= be devoted totask 3. 当堂检测1. the work must be done_.a. right away b. right nowc. at once d. all the above2. he _ his voice so that everyone could hear him.a. lifted b. rose c. held d. raised3. the death of his wife was a terrible _ to him.a. knock b. shock c. surprising d. experience 4. _ for the worst, and you wont feel too sad if you fail.a. preparing b. prepare c. to prepare d. prepared 5. they tried to prevent their cows from _ .a.injury b. injuring c. being injured d. hurting 6. _of people came to the meeting from all over the country.a. many b. a number c. the number d. a plenty of7. i will go shopping with her _my mother. a. instead of b. instead c. in fact d. instead with8. there was a strange man at the gate _ something to the little girl.a. said b. says c. to say d. saying9._ seen the film, so everybody wants to see it.a. all the students havent b. any students havent c. as nobody has d. none of us has10. do you want to go biking with me? -yes .id love to. _my bike is brokena. but b. and c. sorry d. however11. _ were sent to hospital and the _ were buried.a. the injury, the death b. the injuring, the dyingc. the injured, the dead d. the injured, the died12. about _ of the workers in that steel works _ young people.a. third fifths, are b. three fifths, are c. three fifths, is d. three fifth, areperiod 2 language points参考答案task11. rose 2.