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unit5 first aid period 3 grammar (ellipsis and a review of the past participle)learning aims:1. to have a general knowledge of ellipsis be able to tell which part of the sentence is left out. 2. to review the usage of the past participle.important point and difficult point: to be able to tell which part of the sentence is left out.预习案previewing case 使用说明及学法指导:1. 自我学习课本p90的内容,完成预习案。 2. 完成时间20分钟。task1定义:为了使语言简洁或避免重复,省略句子的一个或几个句子成分,这种语法现象称为_。finish exercise 2.3.4 on p37 in the textbook. task 2 choose the best answers.1)-tomorrow is a holiday. why are you doing your homework? -i am doing these exercises now so that i wont have _ on sunday. a. it b. them c. for d. to2)-shall i invite ann to my birthday party tomorrow evening? -yes. itll be fine if you_. a. are b. can c. invite d. do3)- arent you the manager? - no, and i_ a.dont want to b. dont want to be c. dont want be d. dont want4)- ill be away on a business trip. would you mind looking after my cat? - not at all_. a. ive no time b. id rather not c. id like it d. id be glad to5)- wont you have another try? - _. a. yes, i will have b. yes, i wont have c. yes, i wont d. yes, i will 6)-i wont do it any more. -_? a. why not b. why dont do any more c. why not do d. why dont 7)-do you think it will snow tomorrow? -_? a.i dont think b. no, i dont think c. i dont think so d. no, i dont so8)-have you fed the cat? -no, but_. a. im b. i am c. im just going d. im just going to我的疑惑:探究案 exploring case探究一 过去分词(the past participle)在句子中可以充当_、_、_、_等成份,表示动作的_或_。1. the _ (injure)workers are now being taken good care of in the hospital.2. my glasses are broken. ill have to get them _(repair).3. they are cleaning the_ (fall)leaves in the yard.4. _ (see) from the hill, we can get a wonderful view of the whole city.5. she caught them _ (steal) her apples.6. who were the guests (invite) to your party last night?7.the (smile) waiter came up to us and said you are welcome.8. everybody was (shock) to hear the death of the famous film star.9. i was _ (disappoint) with the film i saw last night.10. you should make your voice _ (hear).11. recently a survey _ (compare)prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused heated debate among citizens.12 have you had peter_ (clean) the windows?13. (follow)by the old man, we went upstairs.14. _ (see) from the hill, the city looks more beautiful.15. _ (walk)around the city,we were impressed by the development of industry.16. (be) ill, he cant go to school like other children.17.he was (surprise)at the news.18. he sat there _ (read) a book.19. the food _ (buy) yesterday is for the dinner party.20. he went abroad (learn) english.探究二 语篇填空freud was one of the first scientists _(make)serious research of the mind. the mind is the collection of activities _(base) in the brain that involve how we act, think, feel and reason. he used long talks with patients and the study of dreams _(search) for the causes of mental and emotional problems. he also tried hypnosis(催眠)he wanted to see if _(put)patients into a sleeplike condition would help ease _(trouble) minds. in most cases he found the effects only temporary. freud worked hard, although what he did might sound easy. his method involved _ (sit) with his patients and _ (listen)to them talk. he had them _(talk)about whatever they were thinking. all ideas, thoughts and anything that entered their mind had to _(express).there could be no _(hold)back because of fear or guilt.探究三 翻译1.我希望这项工作在星期五前完成。 _ 2.他出身于贫困家庭,(因此)只上了两年学。 _ 3.我喜欢穿这种布料做的衣服。 _ 4.听了他的发言,在场的所有人都很振奋。 _ 训练案:用所给单词的适当形式填空1. the question _ (discuss)at yesterdays meeting hasnt been made _(know) yet.2. i saw her _ (sit) at the windows, _.(think)3. the door remained _. (close) i didnt know where he had gone.4. they woke up, finding everything around _.(change)5. he found them _ (sit) at a table_(play chess)6. john rushed out in a hurry, _ (leave) the door _.(unlock)7. when _ (ask) if she would request a rise, the actress said that money was 8. yesterday i saw in the newspaper a teaching post _ (advertise) at a school close to my home and i wanted to apply for it. 9. _ (lose) in the mountains for a week, the two students were finally saved by the local police. (05江苏)10. when _ (offer) help, one often says “thank you.” or “its kind of you.” (05福建)11. when first _ (introduce) to the market, these products enjoyed great success.(04全国) 12. _ (compare) with the size of the whole earth, the biggest ocean does not seem big at all.(04湖北)13. mr. smith, _ (tire) of the _(bore)speech, started to read a novel
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