广东省惠来县高一英语上学期期中试题新人教版.doc

惠来二中2012-2013年度第一学期高一期中考试英语试题（本试题共分四部分，满分为150分，考试用时120分钟。） 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分15分）第一节：听力理解 （共9小题；每小题1分，满分9分）。请听下面3段对话，从题中所给的、项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段读两遍。请听第1段对话，回答第1至3题。1. what does the man probably do?a. a doctor. b. a repairman c. a taxi driver2. what is the trouble with the woman in the car?a. she is about to have a baby.b. she has been hurt in an accident.c. she is suffering from some kind of disease.3. where is the man now?a. at a small hospital nearbyb. on the lincoln expressway.c. in the washington tunnel.请听第2段对话，回答第4至6题。4. how long has the man worked hard?a. for a couple of days.b. for a couple of weeks.c. for a couple of months.5. what will the man do first during the holiday?a. have a good sleep. b. have a nice dinner. c. go on a short trip6. who is the woman probably?a. the mans mother. b. the mans wife. c. the mans friend.请听第3段对话，回答第7至9题。7. what kind of room does the man prefer?a. an inside one without a bath.b. an outside one with a bath.c. a single one with a bath.8. on which floor will the man stay?a. on the 5th floor. b. on the 15th floor. c. on the 20th floor.9. how much will the man have to pay if he leaves at 13:00 tomorrow?a. $160. b. $120. c. $110第二节：听取信息（每个空格1分，满分6分）。听下面一段独白，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，然后把答案填入答卷标号为10-15的空格中。（录音读两遍）how long may the students keep the books they borrow?for 10 days.what may not be borrowed? 11 .what should the students do?put the books in their 12 on the shelves.read the books 13 .avoid 14 in the library. 15 when theyre passing along outside the library.第二部分：语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项选择 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 从1625各题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳答案，并将答案在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。 16. _ i m concrened, they have no way of keeping away from the danger.a. as long as b. as far as c. just as d. even if17. since i won the big prize, my telephone hasnt stopped _. people _ to ask how i am going to spend the money.a. ringing; are phoning b. to ring; will phonec. ringing; were phoning d. to ring; phoning18. wash your hands with soap_the experiment.a. in the end of b. in the end c. to the end d.at the end of19. the number of people who _ killed in the accident _still unknown.a. was; was b. were; werec. was; were d. were; was20. anne was a jewish girl _diary has been read widely all over the world.a. whom b. who c. whose d. that21. he is a man of _ and he had a lot of interesting _ in his life. a. many experiences; experiences b. rich experience; experiencec. much experience; experiences d. many experiences; experience22. he is always really rude, _ is why people tend to avoid him. a. thatb. itc. thisd. which23. - when _ you _ for beijing?- ive not decided yet. a. do, leave b. are, leaving c. are, leave d. will, leaving24. they went on a guided_ of italy that included stops at milan and rome. a. travels b. tour c. trip d. voyage 25. the new road is _ and _ my home. a. 40 meters wide; 600 meters awayb. 40 meters wide; 600 meters away fromc. wide 40 meters; away 600 meters d. 40 meters width; 600meters away from第2节 完形填空 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从26-40各题所给的a、b、c和d项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。when i was a boy, every holiday that i had seemed wonderful. my parents took me by train or by car to a hotel by the 26 . all day, i seem to remember, i 27 on the sands with strange 28 children. we made houses and gardens, and 29 the tide (潮汐) destroy them. when the tide went out, we 30 over the rocks and looked down at the fish in the rock-pools. in those days the 31 seemed to shine always brightly 32 the water was always warm. sometimes we left the beach and walked in the country, exploring ruined houses and dark woods and climbing trees. there were 33 in ones pockets or good places where one could buy ice-creams. each day seemed a life-time. although i am now thirty-five years old, my idea of a good 34 is much the same as it was. i 35 like the sun and warm sand and the sound of waves beating the rocks. i no longer wish to 36 any sand house or sand garden, and i dislike sweets. 37 , i love the sea and often feel sand running through my fingers. sometimes i 38 what my ideal (理想的) holiday will be like when i am 39 . all i want to do then, perhaps, will be to lie in bed, reading books about 40 who make houses and gardens with sands, who watch the incoming tide, who make themselves sick on too many ices.26. a. sea b. lake c. mountain d. forest27. a. played b. slept c. sat d. stood28. a. moved b. excited c. worried d. nervous29. a. made b. brought c. watched d. heard30. a. rolled b. jumped c. turned d. climbed31. a. light b. sun c. moon d. lamp 32. a. and b. yet c. but d. or 33. a. sweets b. sand c. ice-creams d. money 34. a. house b. holiday c. garden d. tide 35. a. hardly b. almost c. still d. perhaps 36. a. destroy b. fix c. use d. build 37. a. but b. however c. or d. yet 38. a. wonder b. feel c. understand d. believe 39. a. strong b. weak c. young d. old 40. a. children b. boys c. girls d. grown-ups 第三节: 语法填空（共10小题； 每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卷标号为41-50的相应位置上。few people would even think of beginning a new job at the age of 76, _41_ one of americas most famous artists did just that. anna mary robertson, better known as “grandma moses”, turned to painting _42_ she was too old to work on her farm.grandma moses was crazy about painting soon after she picked it up and worked hard at it. she painted _43_ (care) and her works were nice. she first painted only to please _44_, and then began to sell her works _45_a little money. in 1993, a collector, louis caldor, happened to see several of grandma moses works 46_ (hang) in a shop. he liked them, _47_(buy) them at once, and set out to look for 48_. caldor held _49_ show to introduce the works of grandma moses to other artists. grandma moses, 50_ was world-famous, died on december 13, 1961, at the age of 101.第三部分 阅读理解(共两节；满分40分)第一节： 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(abcd)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。( a )the zebra belongs to the horse family. one of natures great mysteries is why the zebra has stripes . one theory is that the stripes help the zebra cool down. on hot days the black stripes get a lot hotter than the white area of the zebra and under the black stripes there are special layers of fat for protection. hot air then rises off the black stripes, forcing colder air down around the white areas, cooling the zebra down. this, however, is just a kind of theory. the stripes can also confuse predators（食肉动物，掠夺者）when zebras stay with other animals in great numbers. zebras have excellent hearing and eyesight and can run at speeds of up to 56 kilometers per hour. they also have a powerful kick that can cause serious injury to a predator, like a lion, or an african wild dog. usually the lead male of the herd stays at the back of the group to defend against predators if necessary, while the females and youngsters escape danger.zebras are herbivores that feed only on plants and live mostly by eating grasses, although they also might eat a bit on the leaves and stems(茎) of bushes. they eat grasses for many hours each day, using their strong teeth. spending so much time chewing wears the zebras teeth down, so their teeth keep growing all their lives. as the dry season arrives and the grasses die back, zebra herds travel to find more food and water holes for drinking. most zebras have no specific territories. they travel from place to place, never staying in one area very long.51it can be inferred from the first paragraph that_. athere are different opinions about why the zebra has stripesbthe black stripes help the zebra live through cold dayscthe zebra can be easily attacked by predatorsdthe zebra always travels with other animals52according to the passage, herbivores are animals that _.a. have specific territories b. only eat plants c. kill and eat other animals d. live in groups53the zebra has strong teeth all their lives because their teeth _.a. only chew soft grasses b. are used all dayc. are always growing d. are kept clean54which of the following statements about zebras is true?athey have poor eyesight and hearing.b. a lion can get injured by a zebras kick.c. they can run 56 miles per hour.d. they usually stay in one area all their lives.55. which of the following tv programs might the passage be adapted（改编）for?a. hobbies & leisure b. everyday tipsc. digital stadium d. discovery(b)one day bob took two of his friends into the mountains. they put up their tents and then rode off to a forest to see how the trees were growing. in the afternoon when they were about ten kilometers from their camp, it started to snow. more and more snow fell. soon bob could hardly see his hands before his face. he could not find the road. bob knew there were two roads. one road went to the camp, and the other went to his house. but all was the white snow. everything was the same. how could he take his friends back to the camp?bob had an idea. the horses! let the horses take them back! but what would happen if the horses took the road to his house?that would be a trip of thirty- five kilometers in such cold weather!it was getting late, they rode on and on. at last the horses stopped. where were they?none of them could tell. bob looked around. what was that under the tree? it was one of their tents!56.bob and his friends wanted the horses to take them to_.a.bobs home b.the camp c. the forest d. the mountains57. their horses stopped because_a.it was getting darkb.they were tiredc. they knew that they had got to the campd.they had seen johns house 58. the story happened _.a.on a cold winter dayb.on a dark snowy eveningc.in a cold camp far from villagesd.at night when nothing could be seen59.bob and his two friends went to the forest to_.a. watch the trees in the forestb. build their campc.find their way homed.enjoy the mountains in the snow60. how many kilometers were they away from the camp when it started to snow?a. 10 b.20 c30 d.35 (c )frank woolworth was born in rodman, new york., in 1852. his family were very poor farmers, and there was never enough to eat. frank decided he did not want to be farmer. he took a short business course, and went to work as a salesman in a large city.woolworth realized he had a natural skill for showing goods to attract peoples interest, but he soon learned something more important. one day his boss told him to sell some odds and ends (小商品 ) for as much as he could get. frank put all these things on one table with a sign which said five cents each. people fought and pushed to buy the things and the table was soon cleared.soon afterwards, woolworth opened his own store., selling goods at five and ten cents. but he had another lesson to learn before he became successful. that is, if you want to make money by selling low-price goods, you have to buy them in large quantities directly from the factories. once, for example, woolworth went to germany and placed an order for knives. the order was so large that the factory had to keep running 24 hours a day for a whole year. in this way, the price of the knives was cut down by half.by 1919, woolworth had over 1000 stores in the us and canada, and opened his first store in london. he made many millions and his name became famous throughout the world. he always run his business according to strict rules, of which the most important was: “ the customer （顾客）is always right.”61. frank took a short business course in order to _. a. earn more money for his family b. learn something from a salesman c. get away from the farm d. get enough to eat.62. frank sold the odds and ends quickly because _. a. he knew how to get people to buy his goods. b. he cut down the price by half c. he had put the goods on a table in a very nice way. d. the sign he put on the table was well designed.63.the price of the knives was cut down by half because _. a. the factory workers worked 24 hours a day. b. knives were ordered in large quantities directly from the factory. c. the knives were made in germany, where labour (劳动力) was cheap. d. the knives were produced in one factory.64. _ make woolworth a world-famous man. a. his business skills and his wealth. b. the low price of the goods he sold. c. his trip to germany and his huge order of knives. d. his natural skill for showing things.65.the belief that : “ the customer is always right” suggests that _ a. whenever there is a quarrel between the customer and shop assistant, the customers are always right. b. if you want to succeed, the rule is the only way. c. stores must always follow the customers orders if they want to make more money. d. stores should do their best to meet the customers needs if they want to be successful.第二节 信息匹配 (共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分)阅读下列应用文及相关信息，从所给的六个选项中，选出符合小题要求的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。以下是有关博物馆、音乐厅、剧院、大学等的信息：a. national museums and galleries on merseyside represents the full collection of museums and galleries in the city and offers the eight pass for a small fee, this enables the visitor a years unlimited visits to all eight establishments.b. although it is mainly associated with classical music, the philharmonic hall has branched out into popular music and the varied programme now includes country, rock, jazz and pop concerts; similar acts can be seen at the empire. there is also the picket on hardman street, and on bold street also has live music, including the occasional big name wanting to play in a smaller venue.c. london theatre may be separated into three parts. one section encompasses the sophisticated end of the theatre spectrum plenty of shakespeare and excellent modern plays. there are also the west end shows this refers to the big productions, not to where theyre located. there are many big-production plays and operas that make for a great evening out.d. humanities college will set targets in three humanitiesbased specialist subjects. applicants must choose a minimum of one key subject from history, geography or english. they will choose two other subjects from the following: religious education, citizenship, classics, english, history and geography.e. dance performances tend to center on theater, where contemporary dance, ballet and opera can all be found. the barbican centre also house excellent productions, and the ica is a mecca for experimental dance.f. sexton college is the leading specialist catering（饮食提供）training centre in the education sector. everyday we offer healthy, innovation and exciting menus, which meet the government standards. we have provided catering and cleaning services to saint francis xaviers college and the whole liverpool for many years and recently won the contract to supply catering to manchester. so join us, and you will get lots of practice.以下是与广告相关的五个年轻人，请匹配他们各自可能去的地方。66. jon murphy: i have worked for six months in california and have been to places as far as bangkok, australia, canada and throughout europe. working with the communities is fantastic.67. james barton: i suppose i was born with a love of music. every day, i listen to music for at least two hours and music bands are my favorite.68. jane lake: i was at university studying religious studies and english. and now my area of practice is painting and drawing.69. dave kirby: i met my great friend andrew schofield and it was probably he who introduced me to the theatre and plays.70. gary burkett: being a chef involves a lot of work. not only do you have to cook but you learn about stock control, sourcing quality food, compiling rosters and creating attractive and exciting menus.第四部分 写 作 （共四节； 满分40分）第一节：单词拼写 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据句意填入适当形式的词，首字母或中文已给出，请在答案卷上写出完整的单词。71.she was really u (沮丧) about the way her father treated her.72.he changed so much that i didnt r （认出）him at first.73. finally they were p (说服) to cycle around china.74.the city was completely d （破坏）by the earthquake.75.two-thirds of the villagers died or get (受伤) during the earthquake.76. she thinks only of herself, she never about (关心) other people. 77. we were r_（营救） from the sinking ship by a passing boat.78. after g_ from qinghua university, she worked as an engineer.79. she p_the yellow dress to the red one because it fits her better.80. the students who were t