中考英语完形填空专项练习题精选.pdf

登陆下载更多资料 量子场女生英语 2 天背完初中单词 4 天背完高中单词 承诺中考 115 分 高考 120 分 2009 中考英语完形填空中考英语完形填空专项专项训练训练题题精选精选 雷州市杨家中学英语科组 整理 cnyao88 1 1 Being not far from the sea London is famous 1 its fogs The worst of them 2 on December 4 1952 All movement in the town came to a stop It was almost impossible to drive or ride in 3 The streets which led into the center were filled with 4 that moved two miles an hour Soon however the traffic was stopped Being left by their 5 the buses and cars stood empty in the streets Many who usually travel by bus took underground 地铁 But there were 6 many people there that the gates had to be closed Being caught in the fog people felt their way along the walls of houses with one hand while they put out 7 in front of them so as 8 knock against something or somebody At the Opera House 大歌剧院 they got through the first act of La Traviata before so much fog had spread into the building that the 9 could not see the conductor 乐队指挥 It was a 10 fog indeed and as many as 4 000 people in London lost their lives 1 A because B as C for D of 2 A happen B happened C was happened D happens 3 A everything B anything C something D nothing 4 A carts B bikes C trucks D buses 登陆下载更多资料 量子场女生英语 2 天背完初中单词 4 天背完高中单词 承诺中考 115 分 高考 120 分 5 A owner B drivers C engineer D passengers 6 A such B so C quite D too 7 A another B the others C the other D other 8 A to B not C not to D don t 9 A someone B drivers C managers D singers 10 A terrible B afraid C terribly D frightened 分析与解答 分析与解答 这是一篇记叙文 描写了伦敦的一场雾灾 全文选择了两个场面说明了雾灾的严 重性 1 C be famous for 是固定搭配 2 B 根据后面的时间状语可知 本空用过去时 3 B 上文的 impossible 意思是 不可能 含有否定含义 故选 anything 4 D 故事发生在 1952 年 充斥于 London 街道的不会是马车 也不会是 卡车或自行车 而是 bike 5 B 前面的 their 指代的是后面的 the buses and cars 由此推断出 把它们弃之街头的是司机们 6 B 能和 that 搭配的有 so 和 such 但 such 不能修饰 many 7 C 上文已经提到 one hand 另一只用 the other hand 8 C so as to 是一个固定搭配 9 D 在歌剧院中表演需要看到指挥的是合唱队的歌手们 10 A terribly 是副词 而 afraid 是表语形容词 frightened 通常用 来形容人 因此选择 terrible 修饰名词 fog 登陆下载更多资料 量子场女生英语 2 天背完初中单词 4 天背完高中单词 承诺中考 115 分 高考 120 分 2 It is well known that the English go out with an umbrella or a raincoat Why 1 the weather in Britain often changes quickly It is not very usual for the same kind of weather to 2 long Spring can be rainy or windy 3 the weather is getting warmer and you can hope more sunny days In fact there 4 as much sunshine in spring as in summer Summer is 5 time for visitors to go to the seaside and other places of interest The weather can be sunny and nice People often go out to have a walk or swim Autumn is a beautiful season 6 trees in the woods and parks changing colour During autumn it is still nice to be outside too In winter it gets colder It might snow especially on high land and in the north There are 7 very high winds in this season January and February are the coldest 8 of the year while the warmest 9 often July and August The difference 10 temperature between winter and summer is not so great in Britain The average temperature for winter is about 4 5 and for summer about 15 5 1 A For B As C Because D Since 2 A make B stay C change D take 3 A but B and C or D for 4 A can B can be C have D can have 5 A the earliest B the latest 登陆下载更多资料 量子场女生英语 2 天背完初中单词 4 天背完高中单词 承诺中考 115 分 高考 120 分 C the worst D the best 6 A with B like C without D from 7 A also B too C either D as well 8 A seasons B weather C months D monthes 9 A is B are C was D were 10 A for B on C by D in 分析分析与解答与解答 这是一篇说明文 文章主要讲述了英国的天气变化情况 1 C 前面用 why 来问 当然要用 because 来回答 2 B 同一种天气情况在英国是不会持续较长时间的 这是英国天气的主要特征 3 A 根据前后句义可知这里是一个转折 4 B 这是一个 there be 结构 5 D 根据下句 The weather can be sunny and nice 这句话可知夏天是人们度假 旅游的最佳时机 6 A 这里是一个伴随状况 用 with 即可 7 A 用于系词之后 实义动词之前的表示 也 的词是 also 8 C January 和 February 是两个月份 9 B 根据后面的表语 July and August 可知这里的系词应用复数 10 D 表示 在某一方面 应用介词 in 3 登陆下载更多资料 量子场女生英语 2 天背完初中单词 4 天背完高中单词 承诺中考 115 分 高考 120 分 Many years ago a man 1 Wu taught King Wang how to ride horses and how to drive a chariot 马拉战车 2 some time the king started to race against Wu But no matter how many 3 the king raced against Wu Wu always won The king was 4 and said to Wu You have taught me how to ride and how to drive a chariot But I don t think you have taught me everything about 5 I have taught you 6 I know 7 Wu But you have not learned everything The 8 thing about driving a chariot is to think of the horses The driver of the chariot and the horse should work together You can then go very 9 and drive for long distance but your problem is this When you are behind me you want to 10 with me And when you are 11 me you are afraid that I will catch up with you 12 whether you are in front of me or behind me you are thinking of me You are not thinking of your 13 If you want to win you must 14 thinking of me you 15 think only of your horse 1 A calls B names C called D name 2 A In B After C Since D Before 3 A times B days C weeks D months 4 A happy B glad C pleased D unhappy 5 A playing B racing C running D working 6 A everything B something C anything D nothing 7 A asked B told C answered D spoke 8 A dangerous B newer C beautiful D most important 登陆下载更多资料 量子场女生英语 2 天背完初中单词 4 天背完高中单词 承诺中考 115 分 高考 120 分 9 A slowly B soon C fast D slow 10 A catch up B do C talk D help 11 A beside B in front of C near D next to 12 A So B But C Or D And 13 A cows B dogs C pigs D horses 14 A start B stop C keep D begin 15 A mustn t B may C must D can 分析与解答 这是一篇记叙文 文章讲述的是 Wu 和 King Wang 赛车和赛马的故事 故事给我们讲述 了骑马的要领和在赛马中获胜的原因 1 C 这里用过去分词做定语修饰前边的名词 man 意思是 被称做 的 2 B 只有在学完如何赛车之后才能去和别人比赛 3 A 这里所指的应该是比赛的次数 4 D 由于 the king 总是输掉比赛 所以他肯定是不高兴的 5 B 国王认为他输掉比赛的原因是 Wu 没有教给他如何去比赛 因为国王已经学了骑马 和驾车 6 A 根据所给词的词义可知答案 7 C 很显然这句话是 Wu 的回答 8 D 下面所谈的都是 to think of the horse 的重要性 9 C 只有人和马保持协调 马才会跑的快 10 A 比赛中就是互相在赶超对方 所以用短语 catch up with 表示这一含义 11 B 只有在前面的人担心后面的人会超过他 登陆下载更多资料 量子场女生英语 2 天背完初中单词 4 天背完高中单词 承诺中考 115 分 高考 120 分 12 A 前面讲述的都是原因 这里要用 so 表示结果了 13 D 全文说的都是赛马 14 B 根据 Wu 的观点 只有不再考虑人 而去考虑马 才会赢得比赛 15 C 这里用 must 显得语气更加坚定 4 Helen was seven years old One day one of her teeth began to hurt She 1 in class at school and her teacher 2 kindly What s the matter Helen One of my teeth hurts answered Helen Tell your mother about 3 said the teacher and then go to see the dentist That afternoon Helen told her mother about her tooth and her mother 4 her to the dentist s a few hours 5 The dentist looked at the tooth and then said to Helen It s very 6 I m going to pull it 7 and then you re going to get a new tooth It will be as nice as 8 next year Then he did it with no trouble The next day Helen s teacher asked her about the tooth She said to her Does it 9 hurt Helen I don t know You d better ask the dentist Helen answered Why the teacher asked Because the dentist has 10 it Helen answered 登陆下载更多资料 量子场女生英语 2 天背完初中单词 4 天背完高中单词 承诺中考 115 分 高考 120 分 1 A cried B talked C shouted D laughed 2 A spoke B told C shouted D asked 3 A her B him C it D them 4 A brought B took C put D got 5 A only B ago C later D before 6 A hurt B well C healthy D bad 7 A on B in C out D off 8 A the other B the one C another D the others 9 A much B very C still D also 10 A kept B pulled C done D thrown 分析与解答 这是一篇记叙文 文章讲述的是 Helen 因牙痛到医院看牙医而引起的笑话 1 A 因为牙痛 Helen 肯定是在课堂上哭了 2 D 以为 Helen 在哭 所以老师一定要问她原因的 3 C 老师让 Helen 告诉她妈妈的是关于她牙痛的事 4 B 这里使用的是 take somebody to 这一句式 它的意思是 带某人去某地 5 C later 用在时间段之后表示 在 之后 其他几个词则没有这种用法 6 D 牙痛一定是牙坏了 这里的 bad 是用在系词后做表语的 7 C 因为牙痛 牙医是要把坏牙拔出来的 8 D the other 指两者中的另外一个 another 指多者中的另一个 the others 则指 其他所有的 根据这一用法 这里使用 the others 最恰当 登陆下载更多资料 量子场女生英语 2 天背完初中单词 4 天背完高中单词 承诺中考 115 分 高考 120 分 9 C 根据所给的四个词的词义可知答案 10 A 因为牙医把 Helen 的牙拔掉了 所以 Helen 认为只有牙医才知道牙痛还是不痛 5 Our school has a big library It has many 1 on different subjects Students can read books and newspapers in the 2 room They can also borrow books from the library But they must 3 them on time If they 4 books they must pay for them Miss Yang works in the library She is very helpful and 5 to the students One morning she was 6 at the desk when Han Meimei hurried in She told Miss Yang that she couldn t find the library book Harry Potter 7 At that moment Lucy came into the library with Meimei s library She 8 it in the classroom Meimei was very 9 She thanked Lucy and said that she would be more 10 from then on 1 A books B pictures C teachers D students 2 A meeting B waiting C sitting D reading 3 A give B return C lend D borrow 4 A buy B leave C forgot D lose 5 A bad B strict C kind D ready 6 A playing B studying C sleeping D working 7 A nowhere B somewhere C anywhere D everywhere 登陆下载更多资料 量子场女生英语 2 天背完初中单词 4 天背完高中单词 承诺中考 115 分 高考 120 分 8 A left B found C bought D looked for 9 A sad B happy C sorry D angry 10 A helpful B careful C thankful D forgetful 分析分析与解答与解答 这是一篇记叙文 是节选自初三课本中的一段内容 文章主要介绍了学校图书馆的情况 以及 Meimei 丢书和情况 1 A 图书馆里肯定有书籍 2 D 学生们读书应在阅览室中 3 B 借了图书馆的书是一定要还的 4 D 只有把书丢了才要还的 5 C 根据后面的介词 to 只有 kind 可以和它连用 意思是 对某人态度友好 6 D 根据文章的意思 当时 Miss Yang 肯定是在桌子旁工作 7 C 这是一句否定句 所以应该用 anywhere 8 B 书应该是在教室里找到的 9 B 丢失的书重新被找到 Meimei 当然是很高兴的 10 B 这次是由于 Meimei 的不小心才丢的书 所以今后她会更小心的 6 Ballpoint pen have made life easier for millions of people At one time 1 did not like their students to 2 with them Perhaps it was too easy Pens can leak 漏 and it is 3 to spill the ink And it is hard to write on thin 登陆下载更多资料 量子场女生英语 2 天背完初中单词 4 天背完高中单词 承诺中考 115 分 高考 120 分 or cheap paper with them Ladislao Biro 4 for a newspaper in Budapest He spent all day 5 his desk Day in and day out he corrected 6 of thin cheap paper with a pen and ink He often had to stop to 7 his pen and it did not write 8 on the thin paper He and his brother George 9 some experiments They wanted a pen that did not leak with ink that it did not spill Why not 10 a little ball at the end Two Englishmen Henry Martin and Frederick Miles liked the 11 It was the 12 of the Second World War The Air Force 空军 13 a non leak non spill pen for the men to write with in 14 Martin and Miles made and 15 many thousands of Biro writing sticks to the Air Force 1 A factories B schools C shops D restaurants 2 A play B write C come D meet 3 A easy B hard C free D popular 4 A left B waited C looked D worked 5 A on B near C at D in 6 A mistakes B books C pages D diaries 7 A mend B fill C brush D change 8 A well B down C out D up 9 A kept B finished C began D studied 登陆下载更多资料 量子场女生英语 2 天背完初中单词 4 天背完高中单词 承诺中考 115 分 高考 120 分 10 A find B wear C grow D use 11 A matter B result C meaning D idea 12 A day B time C break D year 13 A bought B took C needed D preferred 14 A planes B ships C trains D buses 15 A sold B lent C moved D passed 分析分析与解答与解答 这是一篇说明文 文章主要介绍了圆珠笔的发明和使用 1 B 根据句中的 students 可以判断出这是在学校里发生的事情 2 B 用圆珠笔肯定是写字的 3 A 钢笔中的墨水是很容易漏出来的 这是一个实际情况 4 D 根据所给词语的词义可知答案 5 C 在报社工作 肯定是要坐在办公桌旁的 介词 at 就是这种用法 6 C Biro 在报社的工作是校对稿件 根据后面的 paper 可以看出他不是在修改错误 而是在校对报纸 7 B 钢笔是需要注水的 这里用 fill 非常恰如其分 8 A 钢笔在比较薄的纸上写字是很困难的 这是一个事实 9 C 由于钢笔有很多缺点 所以 Biro 和 George 才开始研制一种新型的笔 10 D 这里的 the little ball 是被安在笔的最前部的 11 D 这两个人是对这种想法感兴趣 登陆下载更多资料 量子场女生英语 2 天背完初中单词 4 天背完高中单词 承诺中考 115 分 高考 120 分 12 B 这句话是说发明这种笔的时候正好是在第二次世界大战的时期 13 C 由于以前的笔使用不方便 所以当时的空军应该是需要这种笔 14 A 空军在飞机上作战 所以这种笔应该是在飞机上使用 15 A Martin 和 Miles 是做好了笔然后卖给空军部队的 7 Everyone needs friends We all like to 1 close to someone 2 is nice to have a friend to talk to laugh and to do things with 3 sometimes we need to be alone We don t always want people 4 But we would feel lonely if we 5 had a friend No two people are 6 Friends 7 don t get on well That doesn t mean 8 they no longer like each other Most of the time they will make up and become 9 gain Sometimes friends move away Then we feel very 10 We miss them very much but we can 11 them and write to them It could be that we would even see them again And we can 12 new friends It is surprising to find out 13 we like new people when we get to know them There s more good news for people who have friends They live longer than people who don t Why It could be that they are 14 Being happy helps you to stay well Or it could be just knowing that someone cares If someone cares about you you take 15 care of yourself 登陆下载更多资料 量子场女生英语 2 天背完初中单词 4 天背完高中单词 承诺中考 115 分 高考 120 分 1 A look B watch C feel D see 2 A It B He C There D Someone 3 A Hardly B Nearly C Suddenly D Certainly 4 A alone B away C all over D around 5 A ever B never C just D really 6 A friendly B kind C just the same D quite different 7 A always B sometimes C often D usually 8 A that B whether C how D why 9 A friendly B good C pleased D friends 10 A angry B sad C happy D alone 11 A call B ask C tell D talk with 12 A look for B find C make D know 13 A how often B how long C how many D how much 14 A happier B stronger C kinder D richer 15 A less B better C little D no 分析分析与解答与解答 这是一篇说明文 文章主要介绍了朋友之间的关系和重要性 1 C 人与人之间总是喜欢亲近友好的 这是一个常理 2 A 此处是 it 被用作形式主语 而将主语 to have a friend 放在了后边 3 D 任何人有的时候也需要有自己的空间 4 D 当人们需要独处的时候 他们的身边是不需要任何人的 所以这里用 around 表示 周围 的含义 登陆下载更多资料 量子场女生英语 2 天背完初中单词 4 天背完高中单词 承诺中考 115 分 高考 120 分 5 B 没有朋友才会觉得孤独 6 C 世界上没有两个一样的人或物 7 B 朋友之间也不总是友好的 有时也会发生摩擦 8 A 这里是一句陈述句充当的宾语从句 9 D 即使朋友之间吵架了 也会重归于好 再次成为朋友的 10 B 有时当你的朋友离开时 总是会感到不是很高兴的 这是人之常情 11 A 当你想念你远方的朋友时 你可以给他们打电话 也可以给他们写信 这是最简 单的联络方式 12 C 交朋友 用 make friends 这一短语 13 D 这里所指的你对朋友的认识程度 14 A 根据上句 这句话也是一句比较级 15 B take good care of 的意思是 好好照顾 这里仍然带有比较含义 所以应用 比较级 8 Last year Tom left school He came to Taipei to 1 a job He went from one company to another but 2 wanted him Now he had little money He had to go back to his small town So he came to the station He felt 3 and tired It was very late at night and 4 was full of people They were waiting 5 tickets of the last train He bought the last ticket and he was very happy At that time a woman with a crying baby walked to him She asked him to sell 登陆下载更多资料 量子场女生英语 2 天背完初中单词 4 天背完高中单词 承诺中考 115 分 高考 120 分 her the ticket He gave her the ticket He thought they needed it 6 he did After 7 left he sat on the bench and didn t know 8 to go Just then an old man came and said Young man I 9 what you did to the woman I have a big company I need a good young man like 10 Would you like to work for me 1 A find B see C look D buy 2 A everyone B no one C nothing D something 3 A happy B interesting C sad D glad 4 A the city B the company C the farm D the station 5 A to buy B to sell C to give D to pass 6 A less than B more than C smaller than D worse than 7 A Tom B the bus C the train D the old man 8 A what B which C why D where 9 A have seen B don t know C don t like D have done 10 A the woman B you C the baby D her 分析分析与解答与解答 这是一篇记叙文 文章主要介绍了 Tom 从找不到工作到最后通过一个偶然的机会得到工 作的情况 1 A Tom 到台北去是找工作的 2 B 通过前半句 He went from one company to another 可知他走了多家公司 中间的连词 but 做了一个转折 表明没有一家公司愿意录用他 登陆下载更多资料 量子场女生英语 2 天背完初中单词 4 天背完高中单词 承诺中考 115 分 高考 120 分 3 C 由于他没有找到工作 所以肯定会是很沮丧的 4 D 根据上句 He came to the station 可知答案 5 A 在车站人们肯定是在等着买票的 6 C Tom 把自己的票给了那个女人 是因为 Tom 认为她比他更需要这张票 因为她还 带着一个正在哭闹的孩子 7 C 根据当时的情况 肯定是火车走了之后 Tom 才坐在长凳上的 8 D 根据所给词的词义可知答案 9 A 只有那位老人看到当时的情景 他才会对 Tom 说这些话的 10 B 因为这是老人和 Tom 之间的对话 所以他们互相之间应该称呼 你 才对 9 There was a woman in Detroit who had two sons She was worried about them especially the younger one Ben 1 he was not doing well in school Boys in his class made jokes about him because he seemed so 2 The mother 3 that she would herself have to get her sons to do better in school She told them to go to the Detroit Public Library to read a 4 a week and so a report about it for her One day in Ben s 5 the teacher held up a rock and asked if anyone knew it Ben put up has hand and the teacher let him 6 Why did Ben raise his hand they wondered He 7 said anything what could he possibly want to say 登陆下载更多资料 量子场女生英语 2 天背完初中单词 4 天背完高中单词 承诺中考 115 分 高考 120 分 Well Ben not only 8 the rock he said a lot about it He named other rocks in its group and even knew 9 the teacher had found it The teacher and the students were 10 Ben had learned all this from doing one of his book 11 Ben later went on to the 12 of his class When he finished high school he went to Yale University and at last became one of the best doctors in the United States After Ben had grown up he 13 something about his mother that he did not know as a 14 She herself had never learned how to 15 1 A because B so C but D though 2 A clever B hard C slow D quick 3 A asked B decided C forgot D heard 4 A notice B message C book D question 5 A class B room C office D lab 6 A think B leave C stand D speak 7 A always B even C quickly D never 8 A found B played C knew D threw 9 A whether B when C where D why 10 A afraid B surprised C worried D unhappy 11 A picture B exercises C shops D reports 12 A top B end C back D behind 登陆下载更多资料 量子场女生英语 2 天背完初中单词 4 天背完高中单词 承诺中考 115 分 高考 120 分 13 A learnt B remembered C understood D guessed 14 A doctor B child C student D teacher 15 A read B work C teach D slow 分析分析与解答与解答 这是一篇记叙文 文章讲述的是 Ben 由一个反应迟钝的孩子成长为一名出色的大学生的 经历 1 A 后面这句话是前面内容的原因 这从句子的意思上可以直接看出来 2 C 孩子们与 Ben 开玩笑的原因是他的反应较慢 这从所给的四个词的词义上可以看 出 3 B 由于孩子们的学习不好 他们的母亲才会做出决定自己努力去帮助他们 4 C 到图书馆肯定是去读书的 5 A 根据下句 the teacher held up a rock 可知这是在课堂上 6 D 根据上句 Ben put up his hand 可以知道 Ben 举手之后 老师是会让他发言 的 7 D 前文已经提到 Ben 的反应较慢 所以他从不回答老师的问题的 这次 他举手 回答问题 当然同学们会感到怀疑 8 C 根据下句 he said a lot about it 可知 Ben 对 rock 应该上懂的很多 9 C 根据所给词语的词义可知答案 10 B 当听完 Ben 的回答之后 老师和同学们一定会吃惊的 11 D Ben 的这些知识都是从他读的书籍的报导中得到的 这是人们在图书馆中获取知 识的途径 12 A 根据下句 When he finished high school he went to Yale University 登陆下载更多资料 量子场女生英语 2 天背完初中单词 4 天背完高中单词 承诺中考 115 分 高考 120 分 可知 Ben 已经成为了一名好学生 13 A Ben 的一些知识和思想是从他母亲那里学来的 14 B Ben 现在所懂的知识是他小时候所不了解的 其实任何人都是这样的 15 A 文章整体贯穿的是读书 10 Where is the university This is a question that many visitors to Cambridge ask But no one can give them a 1 answer for there is no wall to be found 2 the university The university is the city You can find classroom buildings 3 museums and offices of the university all over the city And most of its members are the students and 4 of the thirty one colleges Cambridge was already a 5 town long before the first students and teachers arrived 800 years ago It grew up by the river Granta and the river was once 6 the Cam A 7 was built over the river as early as 875 So the town got its name Cambridge In the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries more and more land was used for college buildings The town grew much 8 in the nineteenth century after the opening of the railway in 1845 Cambridge became a 9 in 1951 and