江苏省海安高级中学2010届高三一轮单元测验试题（英语）.doc

江苏省海安高级中学2010届高三一轮单元测验试题（英语）人教版新课标 必修一 units 12第一卷（三部分，共115分）第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节 单项填空(共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分)从所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，井在答题卡上将该项涂黑21. _careful study should be made of_international situations in this changing world. A. The; the B. A; 不填C. A; the D. The; 不填22. You cant imagine that such a girl as Susan _ be so rude to the old lady. A. shouldB. mightC. wouldD. need 23. _ you dont have my phone number, its 620-8437. I look forward to meeting you soon. A. As long asB. For fear thatC. Even though D. In case24. What field will your son go into after graduation? He _ a good electrical engineer. A. promisesB. turnsC. makesD. proves25. Although he knew little about the work done in the filed, he succeeded _ other more experienced experimenters failed. A. which B. whatC. where D. that26. I wonder what has become of your company? _? It is as good as ruined because of bad management.A.Dont you hear about it B.Havent you heard about itC.Didnt you hear about it D.Hadnt you heard about it27. _ sugar an apple contains plenty of water. A. Apart from B. Except C. Except for D. Beside28. I found some _ flowers on my way to the countryside last weekend. A. beautiful little redB. little red beautifulC. red little beautifulD. little beautiful red29. _ good, cookies made by the Smiths sell well in the market. A. SmelledB. Being smelledC. SmellingD. To smell30. Sadam, the former president of Iraq, was caught alive at last. Really? Where _ himself? A. has he hiddenB. had he hiddenC. was he hiddenD. has he been hiding31. I wonder if I should stay until the whole thing is over. _. A. Its all rightB. Its nothing C. Its kind of youD. Its up to you32. The servant _ the food on the table and went out. A. set down B. lay down C. took down D. threw down33. Nowadays the doctors are trying to reduce the peoples fear _ they would be affected by the present disease called “Bird Flu”. A. whetherB. whichC. thatD. when34. Is your school life _ of other teens? In many ways, yes. A. whichB. the sameC. oneD. that35. Would you like to go shopping with me this afternoon? _. A. No way. Ill do my home work B. Its a pleasure C. Well, I feel like staying at home D. I have no time第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题l.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。One day, when I was a freshman (一年级学生) in high school, I saw a kid named Kyle from my class walking home from school with all of his books. I thought to myself, 36 would anyone bring home all his books for the weekend? He must really be 37 . As I was walking, I saw several kids running toward him. They ran at him, 38 all his books out of his arms and he fell down in the dirt. His glasses went 39 and landed in the grass about ten feet away from him. My 40 went out to him. So, I ran over to him. As I handed him his glasses, he looked at me and said, Hey, thanks! I helped him pick up his books, and asked him where he lived. As it 41 , he lived near me. We talked all the way home. He turned out to be a pretty 42 kid. Over the next four years, Kyle and I became best friends. Kyle was the 43 student of our class, 44 of those guys that really found themselves during high school. He had to prepare a speech for 45 On the graduation day, I could see that he was 46 about his speech. So, I patted him on the back and said, Hey , big guy, youll be 47 ! He looked at me and smiled. At graduation, he cleared his throat, and began. Graduation is a time to 48 those who helped you make it through those 49 years. Your parents, your teachers., but mostly your friends. I am here to tell all of you that being a friend to someone is the best 50 you can give them. I am going to tell you a story. I just looked at my friend with 51 as he told the story of the first day we met. He had planned to 52 himself over the weekend and was carrying his stuff home. He looked at me and gave me a little smile. Thankfully, I was saved. My friend 53 me from doing the unspeakable. Not until that moment did I realize that you should never underestimate(低估) the 54 of your actions. With one small gesture you can 55 a persons life. For better or for worse.36.A. HowB. WhenC. WhyD. So37.A. stupidB. cleverC. wonderfulD. hard-working38.A. throwingB. knockingC. takingD. snatching39.A. downB. upC. brokenD. flying40.A. heartB. mindC. handsD. thought41.A. passed byB. turned outC. went onD. came up42.A. honestB. foolishC. shyD. cool43.A. topB. hardestC. favoriteD. luckiest44.A. whoB. oneC. itD. which45.A. our classB. himselfC. graduationD. college46.A. excitedB. nervousC. proudD. thinking47.A. greatB. famousC. praisedD. honored48.A. rewardB. rememberC. thankD. congratulate49.A. happyB. unforgettableC. oldD. tough50.A. chanceB. giftC. helpD. favor51.A. wonderB. anxietyC. disbeliefD. pride52.A. killB. enjoyC. testD. hurt53.A. protectedB. freedC. warnedD. saved54.A. valueB. useC. powerD. meaning55.A. affectB. changeC. saveD. understand第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATomorrow was his girlfriends birthday and the young man was having a difficult time deciding on a present for her. She already had more clothes than she knew what to do with them, so he couldnt get any kind of apparel. She never ate sweets, so candy was out of the question. What then? He had a very special reason for wanting to impress her with just the right gift; tomorrow he was going to make an offer of marriage to her.He finally decided on perfume (香水) . All girls liked perfume. That raised another problem, however. What kind did she prefer? He couldnt ask her, because that would ruin the surprise.At last the young man hit upon a brilliant idea. That afternoon, pretending to take his girl-friends fox terrier, little dog. Together, the young man and the dog went directly to the perfume counter of the towns biggest department store. Good! There was a large array(长列) of perfume. He beckoned (招呼) a clerk, instructing her to open a large number of bottles and wave the stoppers under the dogs nose.Nestled in the young mans arms, the terrier began to be restless and bored as this seemingly pointless game went on. Then Fritz suddenly became frisky, wiggling in the young mans arms and barking excitedly, as the clerk waved one stopper under his nose.“Ill take that one,” said the young man to the clerk. The price was high; but it was worth it, he thought.“My favorite perfume!” said the delighted girl the next evening as she unwrapped the package. “How did you know?” she asked, dabbing some perfume behind each ear.“Intuition(直觉), I guess,” said the young man, deciding that it wasnt exactly wrong to tell a lie under the circumstances. One day, after they were married, he would admit that his intuition had really been a little dog named Fritz.Which of the following words best describes the young man in the story?A. kind-heartedB. curiousC. creativeD. meanThe underlined word “frisky” in Paragraph 4 means .A. livelyB. angryC. uneasyD. puzzledAccording to the story, the birthday present for the girl was actually decided on by . A. the young manB. the store clerkC. the mans store intuitionD. the dog FritzWhich of the following statements is NOT true according to the story?A. The young man wanted to give his girlfriend a pleasant surprise.B. The pet dog Fritz knew what the young man wanted very well.C. The kind of perfume the young man chose was expensive.D. The young man told a white lie about his final choice of the perfume.BWhats OnStageAn acrobatic(杂技) soul: To celebrate its 50th anniversary, the China Acrobatic Troupe will present “The Soul of China”, where the seemingly impossible is made real. Chills will run down your spine（脊柱） as you watch breathlessly as performers take their art and their bodies to the edge.Time: 7:30 p.m, September 13-19Place: Capital theater, 22 Wangfujing Dajie, Dongcheng DistrictExhibitionsJoint Show: A group ink painting exhibition is running at eth Huangshicheng Art Gallery in Beijing. About 50 works by 25 young artists including Ge Yun and Yu Yang are on display.Time: 9 a.m. 5 p.m. until September 10Place: Huangshicheng Gallery, 136 Nanchizi Fajie, Dongcheng DistrictOil paintings: The Wanfung Art Gallery will host a joint show of oil painting by 10 young and middle-aged artists. On display are more than 30 of their latest works, which capture the wonderous variety of life in unique（独特的）styles.Time: 9 a.m.-4 p.m until September 15Place: 136 Nanchizi Street, Dongcheng DistrictLiterature museum: The National Museum of Modern Chinese Literature offers an indepth study of the evolution of Chinese contemporary literature from 1919 to 1949.Time: 9 a.m 4 p.m, dailyPlace: 45 Anyuan Donglu, Chaoyang District (Shaoyaoju area)ConcertsBeijing rocks: “The Fashionnow Night of Chinese Rock” is set to bring rock fans out by the thousands next month. Nine Chinese rock bands will perform at the concert, including older generation bands, middle generation and some recent arrivals. The audience will be given a chance to decide what songs they want to hear, which is sure to bring a storm.Time: September 16Place: The Olympic CenterBelgium Orchestra (管弦乐队): La Petite Bande, the Baroque Orchestra of Belgium, will perform in Beijing at the Grand Theatre of the Cultural Palace of Nationalities as part of activities across the world to commemorate(纪念) the 250th anniversary of Bachs death. Time: 7:30 p.m. September 11-14Place: Grand Theatre of the Cultural Palace of Nationalities60. What do you think of the acrobatic show mentioned here?When you watch it, you will certainly feel cold.Something strange will puzzle everyone, including scientists.Unexpected things will make you excited and surprised.Even the bravest ones will be too frightened to go on watching.61. The most characteristic thing about eth Fashionnow Night of Chinese Rock is that_.it will let the audience choose the performers and the musicit is to bring thousands of rock fans out of their homesit will certainly cause a rock storm throughout Chinait is to be held in memory of one of the greatest musicians62. Suppose it is September 14 today, how many activities can people choose to attend? A. 2.B. 3.C. 4.D. 5.63. On the whole, we can conclude _.people in Beijing prefer modern culture to something traditionalthere are usually more cultural activities in September than in any other monthmost of the cultural activities in Beijing are for foreign visitors onlywe can enjoy a large variety of cultural activities in BeijingCNancy Alley, human resources manager at TBWA chat, doesnt spend several hours a day driving to her office many miles from home. She stays at home in her pajamas(睡衣) with a pile of resumes, talking with managers over the phone and faxing in paperwork. Instead of chatting with coworkers, she e-mails to them. Nancy is a telecommuter and she is part of a trend. Since 1990, the number of U.S. telecommuter has grown from 4.2 million to 9.2 million, and by the turn of the century, 55 million people worldwide have been telecommuting.Too many cars on the highway, the high cost of office space, reduced work forceall these lead to the growth of telecommuting. What makes it possible is technology. Personal computers, fax machines, e-mails and all kinds of phone lines provide the fast communication required for telecommuting.The experience of many companies suggests that telecommuting can add productivity. At Georgia Power Company, for example, a pilot telecommuting project was so successful that the company decided to increase the number of telecommuters by 300%. The company reduced the cost of office space by $ 1 million a year, increased productivity and save workers 750 miles a day.Telecommuting, however, is not without its weakness. At one computer software firm, the information system manager offered telecommuting as a choice to her 100 workers. After three months, the workers reported that being away from the office was bad for their work. Programme missed being able to chat with analysts(分析员) about their work trouble and everyone reported that they were interrupted at home more often. As part of its cost-cutting plan, Nestle required 140 sales workers to telecommute. Facing many technical problems with telephone lines and slow computer networking, most of these telecommuters found it a disappointing experience. Telecommuting also makes many workers feel lonely and out of touch, leading to less productivity. By mixing work with family, telecommuting is often interrupted by family life. Clearly it is impossible for telecommuting to be used in every company.64. The underlined word “telecommuter” (paragraph 1) refers to _.people working at home with phones, personal computershuman resources managers in their pajamaspeople chatting with their co-workerspeople working by e-mails65. We can learn from the text that the number of telecommuters will _. A. be reducedB. stop growingC. continue to growD. be hard to tell66. Workers can telecommute mainly because of _. A. reduced workersB. communications technology C. the high cost of office spaceD. large number of cars on highways67. Georgia Power Company is used as an example to show that _.less cost and high productivity were brought about by telecommutingthe cost of office space was reduced by $ 100,000 every year750 miles a day was saved for the workersmore workers stayed at homeDMr. Peter Johnson, aged twenty three, battled for half an hour to escape from his trapped car yesterday when it landed upside down in three feet of water. Mr. Johnson took the only escape routethrough the boot(行李箱).Mr. Johnsons car had finished up in a ditch(沟渠) at Romeney Marsin, Kent, after slipping on ice and hitting a bank. “Fortunately, the water began to come in slowly,” Mr. Johnson said. “I couldnt force the doors because they were jammed against the walls of the ditch and dared not open the windows because I knew water would come flooding in.”Mr. Johnson, a sweet salesman of Sittingborrne, Kent, first tried to attract the attention of other motorists by sounding the horn and hammering on the roof and boot. Then he began his struggle to escape.Later he said, “It was really a halfpenny which saved my life.” It was the only coin I had in my pocket and I used it to unscrew the back seat to get into the boot. I hammered desperately with a hammer trying to make someone hear, but no help came.It took ten minutes to unscrew the seat and a further ten minutes to clear the sweet samples from the boot. Then Mr. Johnson found a wretch and began to work on the boot lock. Fifteen minutes passed by. “It was the only chance I had. Finally it gave, but as soon as I moved the boot lid, the water and mud poured in. I forced the lid down into the mud and scrambled clear as the car filled up.”His hands and arms cut and bruised, Mr. Johnson got to Beckett Farm nearby, where he was looked after by the farmers wife, Mrs. Lucy Bates. Huddled in a blanket, he said, “That night. The car had sunk into two feet of mud at the bottom of the ditch.68. What is the best title for this newspaper article?The Story of Mr. Johnson, a Sweet SalesmanDriver Escapes through Car BootCar Boot Can Serve As the Escape RouteThe Driver Survived a Terrible Car Accident69. Which of the following objects is the most important to Mr. Johnson? A. The hammer.B. The Coin.C. The screw.D. The horn.70. The underlined part “Finally it gave” means that _.luckily the door was torn away in the endat last the wretch went brokenthe lock came open after all the effortsthe chance was lost at the last minute71. It may be inferred from the passage that _.the ditch was along a quiet country roadthe accident happened in a clear warm daythe police helped Mr. Johnson get out of the ditchthe accident was partly due to Mr. Johnsons carelessnessEThere seems never to have been a civilization without toys, but when and how they developed is unknown. They probably came about just to give children something to do.In the ancient world, as is today, most boys played with some kinds of toys and most girls with another. In societies where social roles are rigidly determined, boys pattern their play after the activities of their fathers and girls after the tasks of their mothers. This is true because boys and girls are being prepared, even in play, to step into the roles and responsibilities of the adult world.What is important about the history of toys is not so much how they changed over the centuries but how much they have remained the same. The changes have been mostly in skilled workmanship and technology. It is the universality(普遍性) of toys with regard to their development in all parts of the world and their persistence(持久性) to the present that is surprising. In Egypt, America, China, Japan and among the Arctic peoples, generally the same kinds of toys appeared. Changes depended on local customs and ways of life because toys copy their surroundings. Nearly every civilization had dolls, little weapons, toy soldiers, tiny animals and vehicles.Because toys can be generally regarded as a kind of art form, they have no technological leaps that cha