河北省定兴县高考英语二轮复习 完形填空摸底训练（3）.doc

河北定兴县2016高考英语二轮完形填空摸底训练（3）完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的a、b、c和d项中，选出最佳选项。 another persons enthusiasm was what set me moving toward the success i have achieved. that person was my stepmother.i was nine years old when she entered our home in rural virginia. my father_1_me to her with these words: “i would like you to meet the fellow who is_2 for being the worst boy in this county and will probably start throwing rocks at you no _3 than tomorrow morning.”my stepmother walked over to me, _4 my head slightly upward, and looked me right in the eye. then she looked at my father and replied, “you are _5 .this is not the worst boy at all, _6 the smartest one who hasnt yet found an outlet（释放的途径）for his enthusiasm.”that statement began a(n) _7 between us. no one had ever called me smart. my family and neighbors had built me up in my _8 as a bad boy . my stepmother changed all that.she changed many things. she _9 my father to go to a dental school, from which he graduated with honors. she moved our family into the county srat, where my fathers career could be more _10 and my brother and i could be better_11 .when i turned fourteen, she bought me a secondhand_12 and told me that she believed that i could become a writer. i knew her ernthusiasm,i_13 it had already improved our lives. i accepted her _14 and began to write for local newspapers .i was doing the same kind of_15 that great day i went to interview andrew carnegie and received the task which became my lifes work later. i wasnt the _16 beneficiary (受益者).my father became the _17 man in town. my brother and stepbrothers became a physician, a dentist, a lawyer, and a college president. what power _18 has! when that power is released to support the certainty of ones purpose and is _19 strengthened by faith, it becomes an irresistible（不可抗拒的）force which poverty and temporary defeat can never _20 . you can communicate that power to anyone who needs it. this is probably the greatest work you can do with your enthusiasm.( ) 1.a. rushed b. sent c. carried d. introduced( ) 2.a. distinguished b. favored c. mistaken d. rewarded( ) 3. a. sooner b. later c. longer d. earlier( ) 4. a. dragged b. shook c. raised d. bent( ) 5. a. perfect b. right c. wrong d. impolite( ) 6. a. but b. so c. and d. or( ) 7. a. agreement b. friendship c. gap d .relationship( ) 8. a. opinion b. image c. espectation d. mind( ) 9. a. begged b. persuaded c. ordered d. invited( ) 10. a. successful b. meaningful c. helpful d. useful( ) 11. a. treated b. entertained c. educated d. respected( ) 12. a. camera b. radio c. bicycle d. typewriter( ) 13. a. considered b. suspected c. ignored d. appreciated( ) 14. a. belief b. request c. criticism d. description( ) 15. a. teaching b. writing c. studying d. reading( ) 16. a. next b. same c. only d. real( ) 17. a. cleverest b. wealthiest c. strongest d. healthiest( ) 18. a. ebthusiasm b. sympathy c. fortune d. confidence( ) 19. a. deliberately b. happily c. traditionally d. constantly( ) 20. a. win b. match c. reach d. doubt本文讲述了一个继母对作者的肯定，从而激发了孩子心中的对成功的渴望，继母心中的热情，终于促使作者成功了。1. 选d爸爸把我介绍给了她2. 选a因为是最坏的孩子而著名3. 选b no later than 表示不迟于4. 选c 表示微微地抬了一下我的头5. 选c 你错了6.选a 前面有not 后面用but,不是最坏的而是最聪明的7.选b 这句话开始了我们之间的友谊，用友谊说明关系的亲密8.选d在我心目中我一直是一个坏男孩9.选b继母把我父亲说服了去上一个牙科学校10.选a在那儿我父亲的事业将更加成功11.选c而在那，我们弟兄们可以得到更好的教育12.选d给我买了二手的打字机，让我开始写作13.选d 我非常感激她的热心14.选a我接受了她的信念15.选b我从事的写作，因此用writing16.选c 我不是唯一的受益者17.选b我爸爸成了我们镇上最富裕的人18.选a热情有着多强大的力量呀19.选d 不断得到增强20.选b这种力量是贫穷和暂时的挫折所不能相比的完形填空【2014蚌埠市高三第三次教学质量检查考试】some years ago when i was in my second year in university，i heard salome bey sing for the first time.the moment was exciting.salomes _1_filled the room and brought the theater to life.i was so_2_that i decided to write an article about her.i_3_salome bey，telling her i was from essence magazine，and that i wanted to meet her to talk about her career.she_4_and told me to come to her studio next tuesday.when i hung up，i was scared out of my mind.i_5_i was lying.i was not a writer at all and hadnt even written a grocery list.i interviewed salome bey the next tuesday.i sat there_6_，taking notes and asking questions that all began with，“can you tell me.” i soon realized that_7_salome bey was one thing，but writing a story for a national magazine was just impossible.the_8_was almost unbearable (不可容忍的)i struggled for days _9_draft after draft.finally i put my manuscript (手稿) into a large envelope and dropped it into a mailbox.it didnt take long.my manuscript_10_.how stupid of me！i thought.how could i_11_in a world of professional writers？knowing i couldnt _12_the rejection letter，i threw the unopened envelope into a drawer.five years later，i was moving to california.while_13_my apartment，i came across the unopened envelope.this time i opened it and _14_the editors letter in disbelief：dear ms profit，your story on salome bey is fantastic.yet we need some _15_ materials.please add those and return the article immediately.we would like to_16_your story soon.shocked，it took me a long time to_17_.fear of rejection cost me dearly.i lost at least five hundred dollars and having my article appear in a major magazine.more importantly，i lost years of_18_writing.today，i have become a fulltime writer.looking back on this_19_，i learned a very important lesson：you cant_20_to doubt yourself.1.ajoybvoice cspeech dsmile2a.moved bactivecsatisfieddproud3a.visited bemailed cinterviewed dphoned4a.agreed brefused chesitated dpaused5a.replied bdiscovered cexplained dknew6a.seriously bnervously cpatiently dquietly7a.blaming bfooling cinviting durging8. ahardship bfailure ccomment dpressure9a.on bby cwith din10a.returned bdisappeared cspread dimproved11a.compare bcompetecsurvive dstruggle12a.ignorebdeliver cface dreceive13a.cleaning brepairingcdecorating dleaving14a.saw bread cfound dnoticed15a.memorial brelevant cprivate dreliable16a.broadcast bcreate cpublish dassess17a.prepare brecover cescape dconcentrate18a.energetic benjoyable ctypicaldendless19a.experience bsuccess cbenefit daccident20a.attempt bpretend cexpect dafford语篇解读本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者通过第一次投稿的经历给了我们很多启示：千万不要怀疑自己，否则你将会因此而错失很多。1解析：考查名词辨析。句意为：salome的声音(voice)充满了整个房间，整个剧院因她的歌声而焕发生机。根据上一句“i heard salome bey sing for the first time.”可知，答案b符合文意。答案：b2解析： 考查动词辨析。句意为：我被震撼(move感动)了，因此我决定写一篇关于她的文章。active积极的，活跃的；satisfied满意的；proud骄傲的，均不符合语境，故排除。答案：a3解析： 考查动词辨析。句意为：我打电话(phone)给salome，说我是essence杂志的，想约她见面并谈谈她的职业。根据下文的“when i hung up，i was scared out of my mind.”可知，答案d符合文意。答案：d4解析： 考查动词辨析。句意为：她同意(agree)了我的请求，约好下个星期二在她的工作室见面。根据本句中“.told me to come to her studio next tuesday”可知，她同意了“我”和她见面的请求。答案：a5解析：考查动词辨析。句意为：我知道(know)我在撒谎。根据下文“i was not a writer.”可知，作者是在说谎。reply回答；discover发现；explain解释，均不符合语境，故排除。答案：d6解析：考查副词辨析。句意为：我坐在那里，很紧张地(nervously)记着笔记，开始问一些简单的问题，与上文“when i hung up，i was scared out of my mind.i was lying”相呼应，故答案b符合文意。答案：b7解析：考查动词辨析。句意为：我很快意识到欺骗(fool)salome是一回事儿，但是给一个国家级的杂志写稿发表几乎是不可能的事儿。根据上文“i was lying”可知，答案b符合文意。答案：b8解析：考查名词辨析。句意为：这种压力(pressure)几乎不能让人承担。与下句“i struggled for days.”和作者怀疑自己的能力相呼应，故答案d符合文意。hardship艰难；failure失败；comment评论，均不符合语境，故排除。答案：d9解析：考查介词辨析。句意为：我几天来一直都一遍一遍地打草稿，写了撕，撕了写。struggle with为固定搭配，意为“与挣扎，搏斗”，符合文意，故答案c正确。答案：c10解析：考查动词辨析。句意为：不久后，我的手稿被退回了(return)。根据下文“the rejection letter”和“how stupid of me！”可知，答案a符合语境。disappear消失；spread传播；improve改善，均不符合语境，故排除。答案：a11解析：考查动词辨析。句意为：我怎么能够竞争(compete)过那么多专业作家呢？与文章最后一句“you cant_to doubt yourself.”相呼应，故答案b符合文意。compare比较；survive存活；struggle斗争，均不符合语境，故排除。答案：b12解析： 考查动词辨析。句意为：知道自己不能够面对(face)那封拒绝信，我把那封信拆都没拆就直接放在抽屉里了。根据下文“fear of rejection cost me dearly.”和“i threw the unopened envelope into a drawer”可知，作者害怕被拒绝，所以不敢面对。故答案c符合文意。答案：c13解析： 考查动词辨析。由上句可知，作者要搬去别的地方了，故本