高三英语大一轮复习 Book 7 Unit 2 Robots Word单元知识练习（含解析）.doc

2014届高三英语大一轮复习单元知识练习unit 2robots.单项填空 1you can have a pet dog, but suppose you get bored with it in a few days? _？we wont, we promise！ (2011安徽，29)athen what ball rightchow come dso what答案a解析句意为：你们可以有一只宠物狗，但是假如几天后你们对它感到厌烦了，那怎么办？我们不会的，我们发誓！then what？然后怎么办？all right？好吧？ how come? 怎么回事/怎么会这样？ so what? 那又如何？ 由句意可知a项是正确的。 2the president was so young that he was even_to some of his employees.asenior bjuniorcsuperior dinferior答案b解析句意为：总裁如此年轻，他甚至比他的一些雇员还小。be junior to sb.比某人年轻的(地位低的、资历浅的)；be senior to sb.比某人年长的(地位高的、资历深的)；be superior to sb.比某人优秀的；be inferior to sb.比某人差的。 3li ping_when he heard a noise behind him but found nothing.aturned against bturned oncturned around dturned out答案c解析turn around转身；turn against与反目成仇；turn on打开；turn out证明是，结果是，生产。 4einstein liked boses paper so much that he_his own work and translated it into german.agave off bturned downctook over dset aside答案d解析句意为：einstein是如此喜欢bose的论文，以致于他把自己的工作放在一边，先把bose的论文译成了德语。set aside把放在一边。 5its unnatural for a mother to leave her child _ to enjoy herself.aalone blonelyclone dloneliness答案a解析leave sb.alone让某人一个人待着，固定搭配。 6_ it is to stay in!awhat great placebwhat a great placechow great a placedboth b and c答案d解析place为可数名词，what修饰名词，how修饰形容词或副词，构成感叹句。 7was his suggestion accepted at the meeting last night?partly.some are_it，while some are against it.ain charge of bin case ofcin response to din favour of答案d解析句意为：在昨天晚上的会议上他提出的建议被接受了吗？一部分人接受了。有些人赞同，而有些人反对。in favour of赞同，支持，符合题意。in charge of负责，管理；in case of以防；in response to回答，响应，作为对的答复。 8as a typist, the most important aspect of the job is to be able to type quickly and_.afaithfully bactuallycroughly daccurately答案d解析accurately准确地，精确地。句意为：作为一名打字员，这项工作最重要的一个方面就是快速、精确地打字。faithfully 忠诚地；actually实际上，事实上；roughly粗糙地。 9heavy rain is usually_with high winds.afollowed bcreatedcaccompanied dprepared答案c解析句意为：大雨往往伴有大风。accompany与同时发生，伴随，符合句意。follow跟随，领会；create创作，创造；prepare准备。10the most delicious cake in the world_by mom.please wait an hour to enjoy it.amakes bis madecis going to make dis being made答案d解析从后面的please wait an hour to enjoy it.可以看出，这个蛋糕正在被做，所以用现在进行时的被动语态。11hes already gone home.but before he left，he_all the mistakes in his paper.awould correct bhas correctedccorrected dhad corrected答案d解析句意为：他已经回家了。但是在他离开之前，他早已把他的试卷上的错误都改正了。改错这个动作发生在离开之前，left是过去时，发生在这个动作之前，是过去的过去，要用过去完成时。12it is_that interest rates should be reduced.adesiring bdesirecdesirable dto desire答案c解析句意为：利率下调是可取的。desirable为形容词，意为“可取的”，符合句意。13mark_have hurried.after driving at top speed，he arrived half an hour early.(2010天津，9)aneednt bwouldntcmustnt dcouldnt答案a解析句意为：马克本没有必要那么急，全速开车后他提前了半个小时到达。根据句意和前后的照应可知应选a项。a项表示“本没有必要”；b项意为“不会”；c项表示“不允许”；d项表示“不可能”。显然，b、c、d三项与后文论述不符。14where do you plan to work?ive made up my mind to go_im most needed.ain which bto whichcthere dwhere答案d解析考查地点状语从句。答语句意为：我已经下定决心到最需要我的地方去。此处应用从属连词where引导状语从句，放在动词不定式to go之后，作状语，表示地点。故d项正确。15she had a computer at home，and her parents desired that she_all her work at home.ado bdoescmust do dwould do答案a解析desire后的宾语从句用虚拟语气，从句的谓语动词用“should动词原形”，should可省略。.阅读理解anew york city is indeed considered by a lot of people as one of the most amazing places on earth.with a mixture of different cultures，and thousands of things to do，you can be sure that you will be able to enjoy your new york vacation.first of all，new york city is a place full of things to do for every type of person.if you love to party hard，then there are numerous night clubs and bars in new york city where you can party up until the early hours of the morning.keep in mind that this is a city that never sleeps.if you are the type of person who loves food，then you will simply love new york city.who says that you should go to india in order for you to taste authentic indian food or to paris to enjoy fabulous and delicious french cuisine?you will see that new york city has everything from fivestar french restaurants to your good old hot dog stand.you also need to remember that new york is a place of art.everywhere you look，you will be able to see fantastic works of art.even the graffiti(涂鸦) on walls is nicely done that you will be able to see it as art instead of an eyesore.if you have a taste for history，then you may want to visit the met or the metropolitan museum of art in the city.or，you can go to brooklyn and visit the brooklyn museum which is the second largest museum in the city.if shopping is your thing，then you will simply love new york city.you can go to bloomingdales or macys or fao schwarz to do your shopping or you can also visit some of the finer boutiques around new york city.here，you will be able to buy anything you want，from the ultraexpensive louis vuitton bags and ferragamo shoes to your humble blue jeans at bloomingdales.whatever you want，you can be sure that you will be able to get it here in new york city.of course，no vacation in new york is complete without visiting the most famous lady in the city.who is this lady?you may ask.well，to see this lady up close，you may want to take a ferry to staten island.here，you will be able to catch a glimpse of the statue of liberty，who is obviously the citys most famous lady.while in staten island，you will have a chance to visit the botanical gardens and the zoo.as you can see，there are plenty of things to do during your new york vacation.these are only a few examples of what you will be able to see and do in new york city.indeed，this city is one of the most wonderful places in the world that you should definitely visit.1if you love shopping，where can you go in new york? athe met. bstaten island.cbloomingdales. dbrooklyn.答案c解析细节理解题。根据第五段中的“you can go to bloomingdales or macys or fao schwarz to do your shopping.”可知，游客可以去bloomingdales购物。2which of the following shows that new york is a place of art?anew york has a mixture of cultures.bthere are many night clubs and bars.cthere is nice graffiti on the walls.dthere are expensive louis vuitton bags and ferratgamo shoes.答案c解析细节理解题。根据第四段中的“even the graffiti(涂鸦) on walls is nicely done that you will be able to see it as art instead of an eyesore.”可知，即使是墙上的涂鸦也很漂亮，你会把它们看做艺术作品而非丑陋的东西。3which is not mentioned about new york in the passage?afood. bentertainment.ccustom. dshopping.答案c解析细节理解题。根据全文可知，第三段提到食物，第四段提到艺术，第五段提到购物。文章没有提到风俗。4what is the best title for the passage?aenjoy your new york vacationbthe most wonderful place in the worldcplenty things to do in new yorkdintroduction to new york答案a解析标题归纳题。根据文章第一段和最后一段可知，这篇文章旨在说明纽约是一个理想的度假胜地。故最佳标题应为a项。bthere once was a master who went to india.in those times，we didnt have the communications or airplanes or many kinds of transportation that we do now.so the master went to india on foot.he had never been to india before；perhaps he came from persia.and when he got there，he saw a lot of fruit.in india they had plenty of fruit to sell，but much of it was expensive because they cant grow much due to the water situation.then he saw one basket，a big basket of some very red，long fruit.and it was the cheapest in the shop，not expensive at all.so he went up and asked，“how much per kilo?” the shopkeeper said，“two rupees.” two rupees in india is nothing；its like dirt.so he bought a whole kilogram of the fruit and started eating it.but after he ate some of it：oh，my god！his eyes watered，his mouth watered and burned，his eyes were burning，his head was burning and his face became red.as he coughed and choked and gasped for breath，he jumped up and down，saying，“ah！ah！ah！”but he still continued to eat the fruit！some people who were looking at him shook their heads and said，“youre crazy，man.those are chilies(辣椒)！you cant eat so many；theyre not good for you！people use them as a condiment，but only a little bit to put into food for taste.you cant just eat them by the handful like that；theyre not fruit！” but the stupid master said，“no，i cant stop！i paid money for them，and now ill eat them.its my money！”you think that master was stupid，right?similarly，we sometimes do a lot of things like that.we invest money，time or effort in a relationship，business or a job.and even though its been a long time，bitter experience tells us it wont work，and we know theres no more hope that things will change in the futurethis we definitely know by intuitionwe still continue just because weve invested money，time，effort and love into it.if so，were kaput(运转不正常) in the brain，just li