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完形填空联练(1)完形填空。阅读下面短文,掌握其大意然后从115各题所给的a、b、c和d项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。last weekend, my kids along with few other kids from the neighborhood volunteered to help me wash my carmy 10-year-old daughter came up with the idea of 1 other peoples cars as wellit was pretty 2 outside and i had no plans tocontinue being in the bright sunshefurther wanted to give lemonade to passers-by for freei had seen little kidsserve and sell fresh lemonade for a small cost but not freealthough i felt 3 , i decided to help herthen she asked me, “what if wemake this a smile car wash?” i couldnt hold back my tears and 4 her and the other kids to go outside the house and come up with 5 ideaswhile i kept myself busy in drying the car, they walked up to me with a(n) 6 with beautiful images of smilesthey had “free car wash” written on it and the 7 of their exercise was “smile”it was pretty neat to see a team of kids ranging 5-11 years with the 8 to do something for othersall that seemed 9 and came right from their heartnothing seemed to 10 to them: their playtime, the heat outsidethey just wanted to 11 others and do something nice in the community!i helped them make some fresh lemonade and brought out some additional 12 to help clean carspassers-by were 13 and one even shouted back to them saying “god bless you, my kids” one of them even tried giving them 5 dollars, which they refuseda pretty heartwarming 14 !i feel blessed by being 15 by such wonderful and loving souls1adrying bwashing crepairing ddecorating2awarm bhot ccold dcool3aworried bpopular cconfusedddifficult4achallenged bexpected c.invited dencouraged5acreative bready cdifficult dfamiliar6apicture bideacboard dcar7atheme btrouble csecret dpurpose8aorder bduty cimagination dneed9aimportant bdisappointing chopeful dnatural10amatter bmean cbelong drefer11arelax btry chelp dsmile12arags bfood cmoney dfruit13ainterested bbored camazed dfrightened14ascenery bscene cstory dview 15asupported bunderstood crefused dsurrounded文章摘要“在作者女儿的倡议下,几个孩子们自发地奉献他们的爱心,组织了一次主题为“微笑”的活动-帮助别人洗车,并为路人提供柠檬汽水。作者也情不自禁地提供帮助,并由衷地感到高兴和自豪。1.【答案】b 【解析】考查非谓语动词及语境的理解。a.把弄干;b.洗;c.修理;d.装饰。根据上一句的后半部分以及as well可知,作者的女儿想出了清洗别人车辆的主意。2.【答案】b 【解析】考查形容词及语境的理解。a.温暖的;b.炎热的;c.寒冷的;d.凉爽的。根据本句后面的in the bright sun 可知,外面非常炎热。3.【答案】c 【解析】考查形容词及语境的理解。a.担心的;b.流行的,受欢迎的;c.困惑的;d.困难的。根据上文提到作者看到过一些孩子想方设法地赚取收入,可是自己的女儿却打算免费地帮助别人,所以作者没有想到自己的女儿会有这样的想法,感到困惑不解。4.【答案】d 【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。a.挑战;b.期望;c.邀请; d.鼓励。依前半句内容可知作者很感动,由此推断答案应选d.encouraged,鼓励他人参与。5.【答案】a 【解析】考查形容词及语境的理解。a.创造性的;b.准备好;c.困难的;d.熟悉的。根据句中“come up with”可知,作者想让孩子们在屋内想出有创造性的主意。6.【答案】c 【解析】考查名词及语境的理解。a.图片;b.主意;c.木板;d.车。根据上文提到“他们是想给别人清洗车辆并免费提供柠檬水”,以及下一句中“they had “free car wash” written on it”,可知答案选c。7.【答案】a 【解析】考查名词及语境的理解。a.主题;b.麻烦,烦恼;c.秘密;d.目的。他们行动的主题是“微笑”。 故答案选a。8.【答案】b 【解析】考查名词及语境的理解。a.命令;b. 责任;c. 想象;d. 需要;这群孩子把帮助别人看作是他们的责任。9.【答案】d 【解析】考查形容词及语境的理解。a.重要的;b.令人失望的;c.有希望的;d.自然的。后半句提到这是发自他们内心的想法,由此可知,一切看起来应该是十分自然的。10.【答案】a 【解析】考查固定搭配及语境的理解a.原因,有关系,要紧;b.意味,用意;c.属于;d.指,提到。由于他们是真心真意地想帮助别人,即使是牺牲了玩耍时间,而且外面非常炎热, 对他们来说也没有关系。11.【答案】c 【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。a.放松,休息;b.尝试;c. 帮助;d.微笑。上文提到他们的愿望是给别人带去快乐,因此他们只是想帮帮别人,为社区做贡献。12.【答案】a 【解析】考查名词及语境的理解。a.抹布;b.食物;c.钱;d.水果。根据本句后面的“to help clean cars”可知,作者又拿出一些碎布用来擦车。13.【答案】c 【解析】考查形容词及语境的理解。a.感兴趣的;b.无聊的;c.惊奇的;d.害怕的。过路人简直不敢相信会有如此善良的孩子,所以惊奇不已。14.【答案】b 【解析】考查名词及语境的理解。a.风景,景色;b.场面,情景;c.故事;d.观察,视野,风景。作者目睹了所发生的一切,认为这种场面感人肺腑。故答案选b。15.【答案】d 【解析】考查形容词及语境的理解。a.被支持的;b.心照不宣的;c.遭拒绝的;d.被环绕着的。孩子们是在作者的身边劳动,而且是孩子们自发产生的想法。由此判断答案应选d。【参考答案】1-5 bbcda 6-10 cabda 11-15 cacbd完形填空。阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出最佳选项。perhaps youve attended some parties. but like new york,where a party or dinner often _1_ business with pleasure, a washington party is a _2_ part of the business of politics, the business of making _3_ connections.some washington parties have a _4_ aura (气氛) about them, depending on who gives them and who is there, but most parties are open-house _5_ in fact, with the hosts not knowing most of the _6_ who are there.i went to a few of these parties _7_ i wanted to see the inside of some of the washington mansions (公馆) i had _8_ so much about. almost every time during the evening some man would come close to talk with me _9_, we didnt know each other at all. such a _10_ exchange clearly proves “a gathering of friends” _11_ washington party standards. you dont even need an _12_ to attend many washington parties. you just have to know about them. no washington hostess would _13_ her servants to ask you who you were. most of the bigger parties, those with 300 or 400 guests, _14_ to impress somebody, and washingtonians _15_.most members of the congress ,for example, _16_ middle-class backgrounds in smaller communities _17_ the country. they are dazzled (眼花缭乱的) by _18_. they are dazzled by big names. they are ready to help washington _19_ hostesses. they go along with them because they are good friends or they dont notice that they _20_ or they dont care if they are.1. a. follows b. connects c. mixes d. goes2. a. daily b. necessary c. chief d. cheap3. a. still b. cruel c. mental d. important4. a. social b. nervous c. terrible d. simple5. a. events b. affairs c. conferences d. games6. a. guests b. customers c. guards d. guides7. a. so that b. in order that c. as if d. because8. a. found b. noticed c. heard d. wrote9. a. since b. though c. when d. whether10. a. common b. strict c. public d. special11. a. including b. comparing with c. according to d. depending on12. a. invitation b. envelope c. instrument d. acceptance13. a. refuse b. allow c. agree d. warn14. a. are given b. give c. are supplied d. supply15. a. easily forget b. hardly remember c. easily impress d. are easily impressed16. a. hear from b. write to c. come from d. call out17. a. over b. below c. between d. across18. a. money b. equal c. freedom d. discussion19. a. strange b. famous c. poor d. stupid20. a. are using b. are being used c. are obeying d. are being obeyed完形填空。阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ive always had strong opinions of how love should be expressed, but others had their own ways of showing care.what i 1 most about visiting my boyfriends parents is the loud tick of the clock in the dining room as we 2 ate our meal. with so little conversation i was quick to 3 his family as cold. when we got into the 4 to go home, his father suddenly appeared. 5 , he began to wash his sons windscreen. i could feel he was a caring man through the glass.i learned another lesson about love a few years later. my father often 6 me early in the morning. “buy xerox. its a good sharp price,” he might say when i answered the phone. no pleasant 7 or inquiry about my life, just financial instructions. this manner of his 8 me and we often quarreled. but one day, i thought about my fathers success in business and realized that his concern for my financial security lay behind his 9 morning calls. the next time he called and told me to buy a stock, i 10 him. when my social style has conflicted with that of my friends, ive often felt 11 . for example, i always return phone calls 12 and regularly contact with my friends. i expect the same from them. i had one friend who rarely called, answering my messages with short e-mails. i rushed to the 13 : she wasnt a good friend! my anger 14 as the holidays approached. but then she came to a gathering i 15 and handed me a beautiful dress i had fallen in love with when we did some window-shopping the previous month. i was 16 at her thoughtfulness, and regretful for how id considered her to be 17 . clearly i needed to change my expectations of friends.far too often, i ignored their 18 expressions, eagerly expecting them to do things in my 19 . over the years, however, ive learned to 20 other persons, love signs.1. a. remember b. enjoy c. value d. admire2. a. excitedly b. nervously c. silently d. instantly3. a. regard b. treat c. take d. think4
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