高考英语 重点词汇归纳 remindremember复习剖析.doc

remind/remember1、remind/rememberremind 表示“提醒，使记起，使想起”，可接复合宾语，that从句或与of连用；而remember 意为“记得（做）某事”，主语必须是人。如：he reminded me to answer the letter as early as possible.he reminded me that i would answer the letter as early as possible. 他提醒我尽早回信。this photo reminds me of my childhood. 这张照片使我想起了我的童年。do you remember the advice i gave you? 你记得我给你的忠告吗？完成句子这使我想起我们假日里一同做过的事。this _ _ _what we did together during our holidays.我还记得小时候被带着去北京的事情。i still_ _ _to beijing when i was a child.key:reminds,me,of remember,being,taken2、repair1)用作名词，表示“修理，维修”。可用单数和复数形式，但不和数词或不定冠词连用。this carneeds a lot of repairs before you can use it. 这部汽车需要大修之后才能使用。the repair of the ship cost much money. 这艘轮船的修理花了很多钱。短语：make repairs/do repairs 修理（必须用复数）；under repair 在修理；be out of repair失修2)用作动词，仍作“修理、维修”解。3、repair/mend/fix 三者的区别repair多指修理的物体较庞大，构造较复杂或损坏严重的东西。如：repair a bridge/ house/ car/ tv set/ watch 修桥/ 房子/ 汽车/ 电视/ 手表。习惯上可用于指补鞋，但不用于指补衣服。mend 多用于指修理的物体较小，结构较简单的日常用具，或缝补衣服、袜子等。如：mend a shoe/ sock/ basket/ box/ pen 补鞋/ 袜子/ 篮球/ 修补箱子/ 修钢笔。fix 是美国英语，可与repair替换。如：fix a machine/ chair/ typewriter 修机器/ 椅子/ 打字机。完成句子游泳池今天不开放，因为正在维修。the swimming pool wont be open today because they are_.这座房子已经是年久失修了。this house has been_ _ _ for many years。你过不去，大桥正在维修。you cant go through because the bridge is _ _.key: