高考英语一轮复习 专题7.2 Fit for life配套练习（含解析）牛津译林版 (2)(1).doc

2014届高考英语一轮复习 专题7.2 fit for life配套练习 牛津译林版（解析版）一、根据句意和首字母提示提示写出所缺单词的完全形式1. both of these medicines have saved millions of peoples lives and have proved b_ to mankind since they were invented.2. he is said to p a fortune of more than two-and-a-half-thousand million dollars.3. he was lucky that the bullet hadnt entered a v organ.4.the chinese r is a continuation (继续)of the great october r .5.education and training is the key that will unlock our nations p .6. many people have had to make an a_ for a housing loan as a result of the increased housing price.7. all the members of the committee gave their a_ to the plan.8.smokers are likely to become a to nicotine9. “ouch!” cried the boy, feeling a s_ pain when a pin stuck into his finger.10. the problem is so c_ that we need more time to figure out the solution.11. the liver is a vital o_ in the body and has a wide range of functions.12. they have some difficulty in explaining the p_ of global warming.13. a good magazine is like a good friend, and thats why he s_ to readers digest every year.14. there is no doubt that ones health is r_ to his lifestyle.15. the government has already taken e measures against piracy. 16. it is a_ for a man to walk in his sleep17. we were a_ at the news of her sudden death.18. he is u to do the job for lack of experience.19. the driver stepped on the gas and a_ the car.20. this argument sounds r , but actually its incorrect.二、从下列表格中选择恰当的词组填空carry out tried out turn up. focus on burst out laughingcome up with be addicted to take measures in place of make out1.the drug has not been on humans yet.2.several of the members have suggestions of their own。3.it was evident from the first that he never intended to his promise.4.it was difficult to the managers handwriting.5.i wasted a lot of time waiting for him but he didnt .6.some people may net surfing, which is harmful to their mental health.7.plastics are now often used wood or metal.8.as soon as he opened his mouth, everyone .9.students should resist the temptation to exams alone.10.the government is urged to to prevent aids spreading.三、单项填空1.to take exercise indoors is less _ than in the open air.a. fortunate b. dangerousc. safe d. beneficial2.does the young man standing at the gate_ the car?no. the car is _ his father.a. in possession of; in the possession ofb. have possession of; take possession ofc. have possession of; in the possession ofd. in the possession of; take possession of3.if a person is bitten by a dog, it is _to get the victim to the doctor or hospital at once.a. serious b. anxiousc. vital d. previous4.what do you think of investing in todays stock market?there are many risks, but also many _gains.a. potential b. confidentialc. influential d. preferential5.after 15 years in the usa，he has finally decided to_ american citizenship.a. concentrate on b. apply forc. look out for d. appeal to【答案】b【解析】apply for“申请某事”。句意：他在美国住了15年后最终决定申请加入美国籍。6.the party will start at 700 . come earlier.i will .a. sharply b. absolutelyc. automatically d. sharp【答案】d【解析】sharp adv. 整(时刻)，700 sharp意为：七点整。sharply急剧地；absolutely完全地，绝对地；automatically自动地。7.people _drugs have many difficulties in getting rid of the _a. additive to ; addiction b. addicted; addictc. addicted to ; addiction d. addictive to; addict8.the written record of our conversation doesnt _ what was actually said. there are a lot of mistakes.a. correspond with b. relate to c. look into d. compare with9.so far we have done a lot to build a low-carbon economy, but it is _ideal. we have to work still harder.a. next to b. far from c. out of d. due to10.a lot of teams wanted me to _ for other positions and i told them no.a. try out b. figure out c. let out d. break out11.we danced till three oclock in the morning, and then one of my shoes was _ . a. left outb. worn outc. given outd. kept out【答案】b【解析】句意：我们跳舞到凌晨三点，然后我的一只鞋磨坏了。wear out磨坏；leave out遗漏； give out 用完，耗尽； keep out阻止某人/物进入某地。12.tears came rushing out of my eyes and i _ a cry, as i had just heard that everybody that i love had died in the earthquake.a. brought out b. made outc. let out d. left out13. the magazine today and you can get all the 26 magazines for just $ 99.a. correspond tob. attach toc. appeal tod. subscribe to14.in china _ graduates go abroad to have a further study every year. a. a great deal ofb. many a c. masses ofd. a plenty of15.he is easygoing. it is _ for him to lose his temper.a. normal b. abnormalc. common d. right16.be _ you cant expect me to finish all this work in so little time. a. reasonableb. confidentc. creative d. grateful17. what was last nights _, mary? france narrowly beat germany 2:1 in the thrilling final.a. income b. outcome c. convenience d. difference18.compared with the long-standing friendship between the two countries, their boundary dispute is only an issue of a _ and limited nature.a. complex b. temporary c. permanent d. shallow19.i hear that you will be on travel again.yeah. my boss _for me to discuss business details with someone from another company.a. asked b. arranged c. sent d. called【答案】b【解析】arrange for sb.to do sth.是固定用法，表示“安排某人做某事”。其他三项均无此用法。20.they_for a progressive cause and died willingly.a. bled b. woundedc. devoted d. departed【答案】a 【解析】句意：他们为进步的事业而甘于流血献身。bleed for“为流血”。四、完型填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。a new book about chinese-style tough parenting has caused debate in the us. amy chua, the author of battle hymn (颂歌)of the tiger mother, is a chinese-american professor at yale law school, also a mother of two. the 1 methods she used with her daughters would seem 2 to westerners. in school her daughters werent allowed to make grades 3 than as. they had to 4 playing the piano or violin even for hours a day. there has been wide criticism(批评) of chuas book in the us. its kind of 5 , said a professor at new york university, standards of parenting need to be 6 . children need parents to 7 them, not to force them to do things theyre probably not interested in. ”now the criticism seems to have 8 to china. a(n) 9 expert sun yunxiao argued chuas method of 10 would limit children from developing their full 11 . and that, focusing too much on test scores and good degrees, sun said, parents would 12 their kids ability fully to develop and to enjoy life. 13 critics(批评家) might have sympathy for kids experiencing this parenting style, some teenagers quite 14 it. i think anyone can do well if they work hard enough,” said a 17-year-old boy, a 15 mother is there to help her kids work hard.others think that chua has a（n） 16 in setting challenging goals for kids. its vital for children,” said an american professor, 17 , kids need to be 18 sometimes. if you urge kids to do well, theyre good at it, and they 19 . its good to have high 20 . ”什么样的教育才是最好的教育？本文介绍了人们对一个中国家庭的教育方式的不同看法。1. a. rough b. stubborn c. strict d. vivid【答案】c【解析】严格的(strict)的教育方法。2. a. unimaginable b. abnormal c. uninteresting d. reasonable【答案】a【解析】西方人士看起来似乎是不可思议的(unimaginable)。3. a. higher b. fewer c. little d. lower【答案】d【解析】在学校，她的女儿的考试成绩不能低于(lower)a等分。4. a. drill b. practise c. exercise d. experience【答案】b【解析】练习(practise)弹钢琴或小提琴。5. a. revolution b. extreme c. excellence d. encouragement【答案】b【解析】这是种极端(extreme)的表现。6. a. practical b. high c. specific d. low【答案】a【解析】教育子女的标准应该切合实际(practical)。7. a. replace b. love c. force d. guide【答案】d【解析】孩子需要父母的引导(guide)，而不是强迫他们做很可能他们不感兴趣的的事情。8. a. spread b. belonged c. turned d. referred【答案】a【解析】如今，这种批评似乎已经传播到(spread)中国。9. a. concerned b. delighted c. optimistic d. nervous【答案】a【解析】有关(concerned)专家。10. a. caring b. fond c. supporting d. parenting【答案】d【解析】教育子女(parenting)的方法。11. a. goal b. potential c. achievement d. possibility【答案】b【解析】这样会限制孩子开发他们的潜能(potential)。12. a. accelerate b. increase c. create d. sacrifice【答案】d【解析】父母可能会牺牲掉(sacrifice)他们充分发展的能力和享受生活的能力。13. a. why b. because c. while d. what【答案】c【解析】while表示形成鲜明对比关系。14. a. resist b. state c. agree d. appreciate16. a. sense b. point c. opinion d. idea【答案】b【解析】have a point in doing sht. 意为“在做某事上有意义”。17. a. honestly b. positively c. hopefully d. finally18. a. pushed b. picked c. lifted d. dragged【答案】a【解析】解析参见17题解析。19. a. count b. work c. help d. benefit【答案】d【解析】解析参见17题解析。20. a. levels b. expectations c. marks d. results【答案】b【解析】解析参见17题解析。五、任务型阅读have you heard or read stories about people who are sick and have been healed by listening to music? is it a miracle or a successful form of medicine? can listening to music relieve pain? around the world，music therapy(疗法) is being used to treat different medical conditions and illnesses. some of the ways people use music therapy are to reduce pain，such as in childbirth or during cancer treatments，or to stimulate brain activity after an injury or money loss. music therapy has also been successful in aiding children to overcome disabilities. children can move their bodies with the music and stamp along to the beat. why is music a useful therapy? music is soothing and relaxing, but it also stimulates our brains. emotionally and physically, we respond to the sounds of music. but the complexity of music(the different tempos，rhythms，melodies and harmonies) provokes(激发)the biggest response. thus，classical music is most typically used for therapies due to complex sounds and patterns. although rap or hip hop might be fun to listen to，its unlikely that such styles of music would produce the same kind of therapeutic effect playing a musical instrument rather than simply listening to music can also be therapeutic for some people，helping relieve stress and anxiety have scientists been able to prove that music can heal disease? music has been shown to reduce pain in cancer patients by increasing the release endorphins(内啡肽). endorphins are the bodys natural painkillers，and when we listen to music，our brains respond by releasing these natural painkillers. it has also been known to contribute to the brain development of the babies who have just been born and even babies still in the mothers womb. certain types of music have also been found to lower blood pressure and slow a persons heart rate. many people are hopeful that music could replace the need for some medications(药物)that are normally used to treat certain illnesses. at present，music therapy is used in a variety of settings such as hospitals，rehabilitation centers，nursing homes，day cares，and schools. although music therapy is not yet considered a mainstream treatment，it is recognized more and more as a useful addition to traditional treatment. so next time you are feeling low or stressed out，put on some relaxing music and let the music heal you.title : music that (1)_the (2) _ of music therapyto treat different medical conditions and illnessesto reduce painto (5) _ brain activityto overcome(6) _ .how does music therapy (3) _?music is soothing and relaxing; it stimulates our brains; classical music is a(7) _due to its complex sounds and patterns. playing a musical instrument is also useful in (8) _ stress and anxiety.scientific proofsmusic has been shown to reduce pain in cancer patients by increasing the release of endorphins. it has also been known to contribute to the brain development of the (9) _ babies. certain types of music have also been found to lower blood pressure and slow a persons heart rate.(4) _ music therapy is recognized as a useful (10) _to traditional treatment.【答案】1 heals 2 usesapplication 3 work 4. conclusion 5 stimulate6 disabilities 7 favoritepreference 8 relieving 9 newborn 10 addition练习二（句型+语法）一、句型转换(每空一词)1.he is likely to go to see you off at the airport._ _ _ _ _he will go to see you off at the airport.【答案】it is likely that2.look at her face and you will know that she has been scolded. the expression on her face_ _she _been scolded.【答案】suggests that, has3.the party turned out (to be) a great success. the party _ _ _ a great success.【答案】proved to be4.churchill was both a statesman and a poet._ _ _ _a statesman, but a poet.【答案】not only was churchill5.the hospital being built will benefit us all a lot. all of us will_ _ _ _the hospital being built 【答案】benefit a lot from6.the farmer owns the land. the land is _ _ _ _the farmer. 【答案】in the possession of7.he was absent because of the storm. his absence was_ _the storm. 【答案】due to8.not what you have said but what you have done is satisfactory. _ _ not what you have said but what you have done_ is satisfactory.【答案】it is, that9.there is something wrong with your computer and youd better ask someone to repaired it.something is wrong with your computer and youd better_ _ _.【答案】have/get it repaired10.when he heard the good news, he couldnt help laughing._ _the good news, he_ _ _.【答案】on hearing , burst out laughing/burst into laughter二、单项填空1. it is vital that he _to the new environment as soon as possible.a. adapt b. adapts c. must adapt d. adopts 2.if you sleep short of 7 hours，you are three times _to catch a cold.a. possible b. certainly c. probable d. likely【答案】d【解析】只有likely可以构成sb. is likely to do结构，表示“某人可能”。 3.i suggest you _your doctor_your stomachache.a. consulting; about b. consult; withc. consulting; with d. consult; about4.what did she want to know?she wondered _ we could complete the experiment.a. when was it b. it was when thatc. it was when d. when it was that 5.the little girl who got lost decided to remain _she was and wait tor her mother. a. where b. what c. how d. who 【答案】a【解析】remain是系动词, 后加表语从句, 由句意可知, 从句缺地点状语, 所以选a。6.the shop stayed _ till six oclock.a. opened b. open c. close d. closing7.in april，thousands of holidaymakers remained _abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud.a. stickingb. stuckc. to be stuckd. to have stuck8.emergency line operators must always _ calm and make sure that they get all the information they need to send help.a. grow b. appear c. become d. stay像，似乎”之意，不符合题意。系动词stay意为“保持”，符合题意。9.how d